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2 votes
2 answers
109 views

Regular Lagrangian flow for explicit ODE with discontinuous right-hand side

Consider the problem $$(\star) \quad \begin{cases} \frac{d}{dt} X(t,x) = \begin{cases} - 1 & \text{ if } X(t,x) >0, \\ 1 & \text{ if } X(t,x) < 0 \end{cases}, &t \in [0,T],\\ X(0,x) ...
Riku's user avatar
  • 839
3 votes
2 answers
322 views

Hausdorff dimension of the graph of the sum of two continuous functions

How can one prove the following result on the Hausdorff dimension of the graph of the sum of two continuous functions: Let $f,g:[0,1] \to \mathbb R$ be two continuous functions. Suppose that $$\...
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2 votes
2 answers
317 views

Concrete example of BV function $u:\mathbb{R}^2 \to \mathbb{R}$ with singular derivative

What are examples of two BV functions $u:\mathbb{R}^2 \to \mathbb{R}$ with singular derivative? More precisely, I'd like to see an example (and a plot using Mathematica or Matlab) of a function $$...
Riku's user avatar
  • 839
3 votes
0 answers
141 views

Partially BV vector fields and renormalization

Why does the approach used to prove Theorem 4.1 in the paper by Le Bris and Lions on Renormalized solutions of some transport equations with partially $W^{1,1}$ velocities and applications not work ...
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1 vote
1 answer
178 views

Growth assumption and example of finite (arbitrarily small) time blow up for ODE

Consider the following ODE initial value problem \begin{align*} &\frac{d}{dt}\Phi(t,x) = \boldsymbol{F}(t,\Phi(t,x)), & t \in [0,T], \ \ x \in \mathbb{R}^N,\\ &\Phi(0,x) = x, & x \in \...
Riku's user avatar
  • 839
3 votes
1 answer
224 views

Flow of ODE with monotone source

Let $\Phi$ be the flow (defined as in page 6 of this paper) of the ODE $$\begin{cases} \frac{d}{dt}\Phi(x,t) = f(\Phi(x,t),t) \quad t >0 \\ \Phi(x,0) = x \quad x \in \mathbb{R}. \end{cases}$$ Is ...
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1 vote
1 answer
169 views

Difference quotient for solutions of ODE and Liouville equation

Suppose that $\Phi$ is the solution of $$\begin{cases} \frac{d}{dt}\Phi(x,t) = f(\Phi(x,t),t) \quad t >0 \\ \Phi(x,0) = x \quad x \in \mathbb{R}^N \end{cases}$$ How does one prove that $$\...
Riku's user avatar
  • 839
2 votes
0 answers
199 views

Convergence of the difference quotient of a BV function

Consider a BV function $u \in BV(\mathbb{R}^N; \mathbb{R}^N)$. What can be said about the difference quotient $$ \frac{u(x+\epsilon y)-u(x)}{\epsilon} $$ regarding its convergence as $\epsilon \to 0$...
Riku's user avatar
  • 839
2 votes
0 answers
165 views

Jacobian and Jacobian matrix of solutions of ODE with Sobolev vector field

Let $\Phi$ be the Lagrangian flow (defined as in page 6 of this paper) of the ODE $$\begin{cases} \frac{d}{dt}\Phi(x,t) = f(\Phi(x,t),t) \quad t >0 \\ \Phi(x,0) = x \quad x \in \mathbb{R}^N \end{...
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1 vote
0 answers
107 views

Level sets of a BV function and its derivative

Given $u \in BV(\Omega; \mathbb{R}^M)$, where $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^N$, what is the relationship between its level sets and its distributional derivative $Db$? More specifically, does Alberti ...
Riku's user avatar
  • 839
2 votes
0 answers
187 views

Role of absolute continuity of divergence of BV function in proof of renormalization property

In the paper http://cvgmt.sns.it/paper/436/, the author proves the renormalization property for the flow generated by a vector field $a(t,\cdot) \in BV(\mathbb{R}^N; \mathbb{R}^N)$. Heuristically, ...
Riku's user avatar
  • 839
27 votes
2 answers
1k views

Rademacher theorem

If $f:\mathbb{R}^n\to\mathbb{R}^m$ is of class $C^1$ and $\operatorname{rank} Df(x_o)=k$, then clearly $\operatorname{rank} Df\geq k$ in a neighborhood of $x_o$. It is not particularly difficult to ...
Piotr Hajlasz's user avatar