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2 votes
1 answer
186 views

Behaviour of Primes under Regular Coefficient Extensions

Let $K\hookrightarrow K'$ be a regular extension of fields, and $K[x_{1},\cdots,x_{n}]\hookrightarrow K'[x_{1},\cdots,x_{n}]$ the corresponding ring extension. Does every prime ideal of the first ring ...
user12940's user avatar
  • 125
2 votes
0 answers
1k views

Decomposition group vs Galois group of completed extension for height > 1 primes

Assume Let $R$ be a Noetherian normal excellent domain, $F$ its field of fractions. Let $S$ be a finite $R$-algebra, $L$ its field of fractions. $L/F$ a (finite) Galois extension $S$ normal in $L$ ...
oli's user avatar
  • 21
2 votes
0 answers
384 views

What do you call an algebraic element with the property that the generated field extension is normal?

Let $L/K$ be a field extension. Let $\alpha \in L$ be algebraic over $K$. Is there an established terminology for the property of $\alpha$ that $K(\alpha)/K$ is a normal field extension? Would you ...
Marc Nieper-Wißkirchen's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
951 views

Is it possible to recover the degree of a field extension from a list of elements and the ground field?

I'm interested to know if there is anything known about recovering the degree of a field extension, $E/k$, given $E=k(\alpha_1,\ldots, \alpha_n)$ (here I'm assuming that the extension is of finite ...
Adam Hughes's user avatar
  • 1,049
2 votes
1 answer
286 views

Linear independence in the algebraic closure of $\mathbb{C}(z)$

Fix $N>0$. Let $b_i=(b_{i,1}, b_{i,2}, b_{i,3}, b_{i,4})$, $i=1,\ldots, m$, be distinct 4-tuples of integers with with all $0\leq b_{i,j}< N$. (The zero tuple is disallowed.) Define $w_i=(\...
Alex's user avatar
  • 454
16 votes
5 answers
5k views

An advanced exposition of Galois theory

My knowledge of Galois theory is woefully inadequate. Thus, I'd be interested in an exposition that assumes little knowledge of Galois theory, but is advanced in other respects. For instance, it would ...
9 votes
1 answer
2k views

Symmetric polynomials theorem

Hello all, I would appreciate comments on the following question: A main theorem of symmetric functions might be formulated: Let k be a field of char. 0. Then $k[x_1,...,x_n]^{S_n} = k[s_1,...,s_n]$,...
Sasha's user avatar
  • 5,562
13 votes
2 answers
5k views

Primitive element theorem without building field extensions

Is there are nice way to prove the primitive element theorem without using field extensions? The primitive element theorem says that if $x$ and $y$ are algebraic over $F$ and $y$ is separable over $F$...
Russell O'Connor's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
349 views

Non-representability by a binary quadratic form

Let $k$ be an arbitrary field, $d\in k$, and $d$ is not a square in $k$. Consider the binary quadratic form $f(x,y)=x^2-d y^2$ (it is the norm from $k(\sqrt{d})$ to $k$). I am looking for a reference ...
Mikhail Borovoi's user avatar
5 votes
3 answers
752 views

Transformations of integer polynomials under combinations of their roots

I'm wondering whether the following ideas/questions give rise to an existing body of research. (Accordingly: please suggest appropriate changes to the tags!) Preamble We consider polynomials f &...
Niel de Beaudrap's user avatar
13 votes
2 answers
2k views

Galois group of a product of polynomials

How can I compute the Galois group of the polynomial $fg\in K[x]$ assuming that I know the Galois groups of $f\in K[x]$ and $g\in K[x]$? Let's suppose for simplicity that the field $K$ is perfect.
roger123's user avatar
  • 2,782

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