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A Boolean algebra is a commutative ring satisfying x²=x for every x, and sometimes required to have a unit; they have characteristic 2. For coding theory (notably dealing with subsets linear subspaces of spaces of Boolean functions), rather use the [coding-theory] or [linear-algebra] tag.

7 votes

Analytical origins of the Stone duality

Stone himself gave a brief account of his discovery of Stone duality in a letter written in 1976. Apparently, von Neumann was involved. A reminiscence on the extension of the Weierstrass approximation …
Dmitri Pavlov's user avatar
10 votes

Analytical origins of the Stone duality

In addition to the historical component, the question also asked about the relation between spectral theory and Stone spaces. $\def\Z{{\bf Z}} \def\R{{\bf R}} \def\C{{\bf C}} \def\Spec{\mathop{\rm Spe …
Dmitri Pavlov's user avatar
7 votes

Is the Pierce spectrum useful elsewhere in Mathematics?

For Boolean rings, the Pierce spectrum coincides with the Zariski spectrum and is one of the functors implementing the Stone duality between Boolean algebras and compact totally disconnected Hausdorff …
Dmitri Pavlov's user avatar
4 votes
Accepted

Star-autonomous categories are categorifications of Boolean algebras?

The starting point for decategorification is the observation that a category in which any parallel arrows are equal must necessarily be a preorder. Restricting to skeletal categories makes it a poset. …
Dmitri Pavlov's user avatar
12 votes
Accepted

Which sigma-ideals in a sigma-algebra are ideals of null sets?

First of all, one should mention that not every triple (X,B,μ) (i.e., what is often called a measure space) satisfies the property that its C*-algebra of bounded functions is a von Neumann algebra (= …
Dmitri Pavlov's user avatar
2 votes
Accepted

Continuous surjection between spectra of commutative von Neumann algebras

Is it true that π maps clopen sets into clopen sets? This is true if and only if the inclusion $V_1→V_2$ is a morphism of von Neumann algebras, i.e., its image is closed in the ultraweak topology. S …
Dmitri Pavlov's user avatar
21 votes
1 answer
1k views

Which complete Boolean algebras arise as the algebras of projections of commutative von Neum...

Projections in an arbitrary commutative von Neumann algebra form a complete Boolean algebra. Moreover, a morphism of commutative von Neumann algebras induces a continuous morphism of the corresponding …
Dmitri Pavlov's user avatar