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Questions related to various forms of integration including the Riemann integral, Lebesgue integral, Riemann–Stieltjes integral, double integrals, line integrals, contour integrals, surface integrals, integrals of differential forms, ...
2
votes
1
answer
222
views
Closed form of an dark matter related Integral
A calculation of the dark matter density profile in a dissipative dark matter model leads to the integral
$$f(x,\theta)=\int\limits_0^\infty\frac{y\,e^{-y}\,dy}{\sqrt{x^4+y^4+2x^2y^2\cos{2\theta}}}.$$ …
4
votes
1
answer
122
views
Hyperelliptic generalization of Euler's formula
Are there any hyperelliptic generalizations of the following formula, first proved by Euler in 1782,
$$\int\limits_0^1\frac{dx}{\sqrt{1-x^4}}\int\limits_0^1\frac{x^2\,dx}{\sqrt{1-x^4}}=\frac{\pi}{4}\, …
2
votes
How can we obtain the $-\frac{4\pi}3\mu(x)$ term?
This is just a further detalization of the Carlo Beenakker's answer. Let us write $$K_{ik}=\int\left (\frac{\partial^2}{\partial r_i \partial r_k}\frac{1}{r}\right )\mu(\vec{y})d\vec{y},$$ where $r_i= …
7
votes
Accepted
Legendre Polynomial Integral
The integral $$\int\limits_0^1 x^k P_m(x)P_n(x)dx$$ is evaluated in terms of the hypergeometric function $_3F_2$ in http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF01650571 (Some integrals containing produ …
7
votes
1
answer
561
views
Basel problem and inversive geometry
.$$
The integration domain in the last integral is determined by the conditions
$0\le x,y\le 1$, which gives
$$-\frac{\phi}{2}\le\theta\le\frac{\phi}{2},\;\;\;\phi-\frac{\pi}{2}\le\theta\le\frac{\pi}{ … \cos{\theta}},\;\;\;y=\frac{\sin{\theta}}{\cos{\phi}}.$$
Its Jacobian is $1-x^2y^2$ and it is applied to the integral
$$\zeta(2)=\frac{4}{3}\int_0^1\int_0^1\frac{dx\,dy}{1-x^2y^2}.$$
In this case the integration …
1
vote
Hyperelliptic generalization of Euler's formula
I found the answer in http://retro.seals.ch/digbib/view?pid=elemat-001:2000:55::180 (A Property of Euler's Elastic Curve, by V.H. Moll,
P.A. Neill, J.L. Nowalsky and L. Solanilla) where a Euler-type …
1
vote
Action Integral
The fact that the integral is proportional to the difference of the arithmetic and geometric means can be established in the following way, without calculating any integral. Let consider $\alpha=\frac …
3
votes
0
answers
314
views
Interesting approximate identity
There is a numerical evidence that the following is approximatelly true
$$\int\limits_0^1\frac{x^2(\pi-x)}{\pi\sin{x}}dx\approx\sin{\left(\frac{13\pi}{46}\right)}-\sin{\left(\frac{6\pi}{53}\right)},$$ …
0
votes
Is there a good approximation for this Gaussian-like integration?
See paragraph 3.8 in https://people.sc.fsu.edu/~%20jburkardt/presentations/truncated_normal.pdf and https://people.smp.uq.edu.au/YoniNazarathy/teaching_projects/studentWork/EricOrjebin_TruncatedNormal …
4
votes
0
answers
123
views
Trigonometric multiple integral identity
How this alleged multiple integral identity can be proved?
$$\int\limits_{-\infty }^{\infty }ds_{1}\int\limits_{-\infty}^{s_{1}}ds_{2}\cdots \int\limits_{-\infty }^{s_{2n-1}}ds_{2n}\;\cos {
(s_{1}^{2} …
8
votes
2
answers
942
views
Interesting triple integral
Some time ago I stumbled on an alleged identity
$$\int\limits_0^\infty \frac{dx}{x} \int\limits_0^x \frac{dy}{y}
\int\limits_0^y \frac{dz}{z} [\sin{x}+\sin{(x-y)}-\sin{(x-z)}-\sin{(x-y+z)}]=
-\frac{\p …
11
votes
1
answer
451
views
Calculation of the integral related to the gravitational shock wave
They write that they "have not attempted to perform the integration explicitly". Was this integral ever calculated explicitly? …
25
votes
2
answers
2k
views
Interesting integral
Numerical evidence shows the validity of the following identity
$$\int\limits_0^z\frac{xdx}{\sin{x}\sqrt{\sin^2{z}-\sin^2{x}}}=\frac{\pi}{4\sin{z}}\ln{\frac{1+\sin{z}}{1-\sin{z}}},\tag{1}$$
if $0< z< …
7
votes
2
answers
2k
views
The source of the Integral
Wolfram alpha calculates the integral
$$\int\limits_0^\infty \frac{x^2\ln{x}}{e^x-1}dx=2\zeta^\prime(3)+3\zeta(3)-2\gamma\zeta(3).$$
However, I need to cite the source of this identity (the table of i …
3
votes
Integrals of two Bessel functions of the first kind and a modified bessel function of the se...
The integral should be calculable by the Mellin-transform technique. See the calculation of the similar (but different) integral in http://www.opticsinfobase.org/josaa/abstract.cfm?uri=josaa-7-7-1218 …