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2 votes
1 answer
64 views

Maximum Number of modes of $V=U+Z$ where $Z$ standard normal and $|U|\le a$

Let $f_V$ be a pdf of random variable $V$ where \begin{align} V=U+Z \end{align} and where $U$ and $Z$ are independent and $Z$ is Gaussian. Moreover, suppose that $|U| \le A$. Can we find the upper ...
5 votes
1 answer
942 views

Moments of maximum of independent Gaussian random variables

Let $X = (X_1, \ldots, X_d) \in \mathbb{R}^d$ be a mean-zero Gaussian random vector with identity covariance matrix. Are there upper bounds for $$E \left(\|X\|_{\infty}^k \right)$$ for $k=1, \ldots, ...
3 votes
1 answer
1k views

Normal approximation to the pointwise/Hadamard/Schur product of two multivariate Gaussian/normal random variables

Let $X \sim \mathcal{N}\left( {{\mu _x},\sigma _x^2} \right)$ and $Y \sim \mathcal{N}\left( {{\mu _y},\sigma _y^2} \right)$ be two univariate and independent Gaussian/normal random variables and let $...
3 votes
1 answer
113 views

maximum likelihood estimation of X is better than that of f(X)?

Consider a binary variable $C$ with $\Pr(C=0)=\Pr(C=1)=0.5$. Consider a random vector $X \in \mathbb{R}^d$, characterized by $C$, with PDF $p_m(x)$, $m\in\{0,1\}$. Define a maximum likelihood (ML) ...
2 votes
0 answers
247 views

Moments of a Normal-Wishart distribution

Do known expressions exist for the moments of a gaussian-wishart (aka normal wishart) distribution? $$NW(\mu,K\mid\mu_0,\lambda_0, v, W) = \frac{|\lambda_0K|^{1/2}}{(2\pi)^{d/2}}e^{-0.5([\mu - \mu_0]...
5 votes
0 answers
204 views

anti-concentration of multi-linear polynomials in Gaussian variables

A Gaussian variable $X_i\sim {\cal N}(0,1)$ is anti-concentrated in the following sense: for any $\epsilon>0$ we have: $$ \mathbf{P}( |X_i| \leq \epsilon ) = O(\epsilon). $$ Hence if we consider a ...
0 votes
1 answer
151 views

Can an unskewed distribution be expressed as product of a normal and another distribution?

Let $x$ be a continuous random variable with zero mean and zero skew. What are the conditions under which we can say that $x$ can be expressed as the product $z y$ where $z$ is a standard normal and $...
3 votes
0 answers
75 views

Covariance of censored/clipped Gaussians

I am interested in the covariance of two clipped (or censored) Gaussian variables. More precisely, let $g_1 \sim N(0,\sigma_1^2)$ and $g_2 \sim N(0,\sigma_2^2)$ be two (dependent) Gaussians with $\...
4 votes
1 answer
681 views

Tail bound for product of normal distribution

Let $U, V$ be two standard normal random variables with covariance $cov(U,V) = \beta \in [0,1)$. Let $W = UV$ be the product of two RV's, and $W_1, W_2, \ldots, W_n$ be n i.i.d copies of $W$, what's ...
1 vote
0 answers
100 views

Lower bound for the probability that a certain component of a Gaussian vector dominates all others

Let $X\sim\cal N(\mu,\Sigma)$ be an $n$-dimensional Gaussian vector. I would like to estimate $$P(X_1>\max_{k=2,\dots,n}X_k).$$ While no closed form solution exists (see e.g. MO question on ...
3 votes
1 answer
460 views

Derive concentration bound for the derivative

It that true to conclude that if a random $f(z)$ is a sub-Gaussian random variable for a constant value of z, its derivative $f'(z)|_{z=k}$ with respect to variable $z$ is also sub-Gaussian? In ...
4 votes
2 answers
2k views

Distribution of a product of two discrete i.i.d. variables

The problem is to estimate the distribution of product of two $\textit{discretized Gaussian}$ random variables with zero means. The discretized Gaussian means that the p.m.f. looks like $D_s(x)=\...
1 vote
3 answers
293 views

Lipschitz continuous maps from $\mathbb R^n$ to $\mathbb R^n$ that preserve Gaussian measure?

The only ones I can think of are linear maps like rotations and permutations. Is there a more general characterization?
4 votes
1 answer
349 views

Variance of maximum of mixture of gaussians

Let $\{X_i\}$ be an iid collection of standard normal $(N(0,1))$ random variables . Let $X = (X_1,\ldots,X_n)$, and consider a function of the form $f(X) = \max(A\cdot X)$, where $A$ is some symmetric,...
3 votes
1 answer
1k views

Computation complexity of calculating the cdf of an n-th dimensional gaussian random vector

Suppose you have a general $n$-th dimensional random Gaussian vector with probability distribution function $\mathcal{N}\left(\mathbf{x}|\boldsymbol{\mu},\boldsymbol{\Sigma}\right)$. What is the ...
-1 votes
1 answer
2k views

Variance of euclidean norm of Gaussian vectors

Let $X$ be a Gaussian vector in dimension $n$, with $0$ mean and covariance identity. Let $A$ be a square matrix of size $n$, and $Y = A X$. Let $N$ be the square of $Y$ euclidean norm: $N = \sum Y_i^...
0 votes
0 answers
2k views

Derivative of the most probable value (of a gaussian variable) VS most probable value of the derivative

Let $x$ be a random variable with gaussian probability distribution $P(x)$. We assume that $x$ depends parametrically on a parameter $t$ so that : $P(x(t))=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2\pi\sigma^2(t)}}\exp(-\frac{(...
0 votes
1 answer
377 views

Robust entropy-like measure for analyzing uncertainity

I'm looking for a measure to analysis the uncertainty observed in a set of variables (with multivariate Gaussian distribution). So, I've tried conventional Shanon entropy (differential entropy) which ...

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