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max min of ratio of quadratic forms

Consider the optimization over two vectors $x$ and $y$ $$\max_{x,y} \min\left(\frac{x^TAx}{y^TAy},\frac{y^TBy}{x^TBx}\right)$$ for two positive definite matrices $A$ and $B$. This problem can be ...
Tom Steiglitz's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
608 views

The state-transition-matrix of a physical system,

Here's a simple but potential research problem that I am learning about. Let's say I am studying a physical system that is governed by N objects. At each time, each object is either "active" and ...
User001's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
246 views

$P(Z)$ is matrix polynomials. Why is $s_n$ smooth in a neighbourhood of $Z$?

Let $A_j \in \mathbb{C}^{n \times n}$, ($j = 0,1,2,\ldots,m$) and $P(Z) = A_m Z^m + \cdots + A_1 Z + A_0$ is a matrix polynomial, and $Z $ is a complex variable. $Z$ is eigenvalue of $P(Z )$ if $\...
R.T MAN's user avatar
  • 151
1 vote
0 answers
137 views

Boundary of pseudospectra

Suppose: $B_i \in \mathbb{C}^{n \times n}$, $0<w_i\in \mathbb{R}$ $(i = 0,1,2,\ldots,m)$ ${\rm P}(x) ={\rm{B}_m} x ^m + \cdots + B_1 x + B_0$ is a matrix polynomial, and $x $ is a complex ...
R.T MAN's user avatar
  • 151
1 vote
1 answer
940 views

Uniqueness and invariance of the LDLT decomposition

A real symmetric positive semi-definite matrix $A$ can be decomposed in the form $A = P^TLDL^TP$, where $P$ is a permutation matrix, $L$ is a lower unit triangular matrix and $D$ is a diagonal ...
user3749105's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
250 views

approximate stationary distributions of a doubly stochastic matrix and its supports

Given a doubly stochastic matrix $M$ and a distribution $v$,let $M=\sum_{\sigma\in S_n}p_{\sigma}M_{\sigma}$ be any Birkhoff decomposition of $M$, where $M_{\sigma}$ is the permutation matrix induced ...
Penghui Yao's user avatar
8 votes
2 answers
426 views

Existence and characterization of transitive matrices?

We call a matrix $M \in \mathbb{R}^{d \times d}$ transitive if it satisfies the following: For any three vectors $u, v, w$ in $\mathbb{R}^d$. If $u^T M v > 0$ and $v^T M w > 0$ then $u^TMw &...
Pushpendre's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
113 views

Is my particular finite dimension Toeplitz matrix always strictly positive?

Let $H(\omega), \; -\pi \leq \omega \leq \pi$ be a real-valued function with a continuous band of zeros, that is (for simplicity) $H(\omega)=0, \; |\omega|\geq \beta \pi$. Define a sequence of banded ...
Tommy Ding's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
631 views

Bounding the largest Singular value

D is a $n \times n$ diagonal matrix whose diagonal entries lies in $(0,1]$. B is any $n \times n$ n.n.d. matrix. What will be the sharpest upper bound on the largest eigenvalue of: $(D+B)^{-1}D^2(...
Gourab Mukherjee's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
127 views

Unitary transformation of a Hermitian indefinite pencil to a real non-symmetric pencil

Given a Hermitian indefinite pencil $(A-\lambda B)$ where both $A=A^H$ and $B=B^H \in \mathbb{C}^{n\times n}$ are possibly indefinite, it is straightforward to show that the eigenvalues are either ...
Victor Liu's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
611 views

Can anyone help me deduce a matrix inequality?

The following lemma is taken from references firstly. Lemma 1 [1-2] Given matrices $Q=Q^{T} , F, M$ and $N$ of appropriate dimensions, then $$Q+MFN+N^{T}F^{T}M^{T}<0$$ for all $F$ satisfying $F^{...
lovewinter's user avatar
7 votes
2 answers
507 views

What are the upper bound and stability conditions for the following simple linear system?

Consider the following linear system $$\dot{x}=\sum\limits_{i=1}^{m}{{{\alpha }_{i}}}\left( t \right)\cdot {{A}_{i}}\cdot x \quad (1) $$ where, $x\in {{\mathbb{R}}^{n}}$ represents the state vector, $...
lovewinter's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
546 views

Solution of infinite dimension linear system

Suppose that ${a_n}$ and $b_n$ is decreasing sequence such that $a_0=A$, $lim_{n->\infty}a_n=0$ and $b_0=B$, $lim_{n->\infty}b_n=0$. For fix n, we can construct n dimension linear equation ...
user155214's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
1k views

Cholesky decomposition of a large covariance matrix

I have a tricky problem concerning a covariance matrix cholesky decomposition. What I need is to obtain the cholesky decomposition of the estimated variance matrix of the set of samples stored in a ...
David Novotny's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
136 views

Any generic way to move a psd matrix to its neighbors?

Given a two positive matrices $A,B$. For simplicity, let's assume that $Tr A=Tr B=1$. Assume that $\|A-B\|_1\leq\varepsilon$, for some small $\varepsilon>0$, where $\|\cdot\|_1$ is the $l_1$-norm, ...
Penghui Yao's user avatar
8 votes
1 answer
911 views

A Problem on Linear Algebra

I'm trying to calculate an integral over the generalized Poincare upper half plane, then I find that I need to show the following identity: Let $X=(X_{i,j})\in\mathrm{GL}(n,\mathbb R)(n\geq 3)$ ...
Enlin Yang's user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
643 views

On a determinant inequality of positive definite matrices

Assume that $B$ and $A$ are two positive definite matrices. Take $B^*$ a block diagonal matrix with block $B_{11}$ and $B_{22}$ of $B$. This means the following: $$ B=\left[\begin{array}{ll} B_{11}&...
Arash's user avatar
  • 752
17 votes
1 answer
3k views

2x2 subdeterminants of a matrix

If N>2, it is well known that if two invertible NxN matrices A and B have the same determinants of any 2x2 corresponding submatrices, then A=B or A=-B. Given then all these 2x2 determinants of an ...
Carlo Mantegazza's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
2k views

power of a block triangular matrix

I have a matrix in the form : $$M = \begin{pmatrix} A & 0 & 0 \\\ B & A & 0 \\\ C & D & A \end{pmatrix} $$ where $A,B,C,D$ are diagonalizable square matrices and I want to ...
Christophe's user avatar
4 votes
2 answers
2k views

Probability of a submatrix to be full rank in a N x N Random Matrix of rank m.

Consider a random matrix $\mathbf{A} \in \mathbb{C}^{N \times N}$ of rank $m$ with $m < N$ that follows the Wishart distribution ( http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wishart_distribution ). I have a ...
George's user avatar
  • 43
1 vote
3 answers
5k views

Number of parameters needed to specify a Hermitian matrix of rank r.

Hi, i have two questions that seem to bother me lately. Maybe you could help me and/or point me in any related literature. 1) Assume hermitian matrix $H \in \mathcal{C}^{n \times n}$ that has rank $...
Kostas's user avatar
  • 199
0 votes
3 answers
1k views

Convex Combination of 2 hermitian matrices

Assume all the matrices I discuss about are $N \times N$. Consider any two hermitian matrices $A_1$ and $A_2$ which are indefinite. The question is, In general, for any $A_1$ and $A_2$ (both matrices ...
dineshdileep's user avatar
  • 1,421
2 votes
1 answer
304 views

Simultaneous decomposition of three projectors

A projector $P$ is a Hermitian matrix satisfying $P^2=P$. For any two projectors, it is easy to show that there exists a unitary matrix $U$ such that both $U^*PU$ and $U^*QU$ are block-diagonal ...
Penghui Yao's user avatar

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