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Questions tagged [intersection-theory]

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16 votes
1 answer
2k views

Geometric examples of the Serre intersection formula

The Serre intersection formula, as an alternating sum of contributions from Tor-groups, is something that combines a lot of ingredients that I'm interested in, but I've never really felt that I have a ...
1 vote
1 answer
711 views

Degree of a real algebraic variety and regular morphisms

I'm reading Fulton's "Intersection theory", which i need for some applied needs. And i have two questions on general definition of degree used in Fulton. 1)Let us we have a real algebraic variety ...
1 vote
1 answer
297 views

Intersection positivity for curves and surfaces

Let $X$ be a smooth complete variety over an algebraically closed field of dimension $\geq3$. Given a divisor $D_1$ on $X$ with $D_1 \cdot C>0$ for every curve $C \subset X$, and a divisor $D_2$ ...
2 votes
2 answers
3k views

Dimension of affine variety

Assume that I have $k$ polynomials $f_1(x_1,\ldots x_n),f_2(x_1,\ldots x_n),\ldots f_k(x_1,\ldots x_n)$ in $n>k$ variables. Is it possible to calculate, ,i.e., does there exist a fast algorithm, ...
3 votes
2 answers
2k views

if f is birational, is the pushforward map on the numerical groups surjective?

this question was asked on mathunderflow but no one gave a satisfactory answer (perhaps here it will receive more attention?) Say that one has a morphism of projective algebraic varieties $f: X \to Y$...
1 vote
0 answers
231 views

Lower bound for intersection number

The base scheme is an algebraically closed field. Let $X\to \mathbf{P}^1$ be an arithmetic surface over $\mathbf{P}^1$ and let $P$ be a section of $X\to \mathbf{P}^1$. Let $D$ be an effective (edited)...
4 votes
1 answer
664 views

Is there a section disjoint from 0, 1 and infinity on the projective line

Let $K$ be a number field with ring of integers $O_K$. Is there a section of $\mathbf{P}^1_{O_K}$ over $O_K$ whose image is disjoint from $0$, $1$ and $\infty$? If $K=\mathbf{Q}$ this is not possible ...
39 votes
3 answers
6k views

What do higher Chow groups mean?

Let $z^i(X, m)$ be the free abelian group generated by all codimension $i$ subvarieties on $X \times \Delta^m$ which intersect all faces $X \times \Delta^j$ properly for all j < m. Then, for each i,...
1 vote
0 answers
161 views

Is -(E,E) greater or equal to 2 for a minimal resolution

I'm quite confused by the terminology minimal resolution and minimal model. Let $f:X\longrightarrow Y$ be a minimal resolution of singularities, where $Y$ is a normal surface. Let $E$ be an ...
4 votes
1 answer
844 views

intersection number

I vaguely recall the following fact that I'd like to use in my research. It should be easy to see that this holds (if it does) but I can't seem to prove it. Let $p:X\longrightarrow S$ be a (regular) ...
15 votes
6 answers
3k views

Curves with negative self intersection in the product of two curves

I wonder if the following is known: Are there two compact curves C1 and C2 of genus>1 defined over complex numbers, such that their product contains infinite number of irreducible curves of negative ...
15 votes
1 answer
1k views

Are Chow groups generated by local complete intersections?

Let $X$ be a smooth projective variety over an algebraically closed field. The Chow group $\mathbb Q\mathrm{CH}^d(X)$ is $\mathbb Q$--linearly generated by irreducible subvarieties $Z \subseteq X$ of ...
3 votes
0 answers
387 views

intersection theory

Assume that $X$ is a smooth 3-fold (over $\mathbb C$). Let $V$ be a smooth divisor on $X$ and let $S_1,S_2$ be prime divisors on $X$. Assume that given a curve $C$ on $X$ not contained in $V$, then $...
1 vote
1 answer
988 views

A Theorem in Intersection theory.

Fulton's Book on intersection theory (Pg.223, theorem 12.3) asserts the following result: For r pure dimensional schemes in P^n, whose co-dimensions add to at most n, the product of their degrees is ...
16 votes
3 answers
6k views

Survey article on Intersection Theory

Does anybody knows about good overview on intersection theory. The book of Fulton has very hard language. Does there exist simple overview on this topic with many examples?
7 votes
1 answer
2k views

Simple description of a Chow ring of blow-ups.

Is there a simple description of a Chow ring of a blow-up of a point on a smooth projective variety? Or at least of successive blow-ups of $\mathbb{P}^n$? Maybe something like $A(\tilde{X})=f^*(A(...
1 vote
1 answer
2k views

How I calculate degree of the algebraic curve?

Let F be algebraically closed field. Let C be a curve in F^n defined as zeroes of polynomials $p_1(x_1,\ldots,x_n),..,p_{n-1}(x_1,\ldots x_n)$. Let us define degree of the curve as $\max_S \{ S\cap C ...
7 votes
1 answer
2k views

Chern classes of pushforwards

Let $f:X\to Y$ be a proper morphism of normal varieties (smooth as DM stacks, but I only care about the coarse spaces). The map $f$ is generically finite, but not flat (so no hope of smoothness and ...
7 votes
0 answers
570 views

intersection theory on proper algebraic spaces

I have a question about the second example in Hartshorne's Algebraic Geometry, Appendix B, section 3 (given by Hironaka?). It is an example of a compact complex Moishezon 3-fold $X$ which is not an ...
1 vote
1 answer
661 views

A composition of a finite morphisms with the transpose correspondence: is it the multiplication by the degree?

Let $X,Y$ be smooth varieties over a field $k$ (which in my case is perfect of finite characteristic $p$; we may also assume that $X,Y$ are connected); $s:Y\to X$ is a finite morphism of degree $d$. ...
0 votes
1 answer
174 views

Upper bound on the number of intersections of algebraic manifolds with affine planes

Given an algebraic map $f: B^d \to \mathbb{R}$, from the unit ball of dimension $d$ to the real, let $Y = f^{-1}(0)$. Then it is always possible to find a smaller ball $B_r \subset B^d$ not ...
6 votes
0 answers
882 views

Riemann-Roch and Grothendieck duality: general case of Fulton's example 18.3.19

Fulton's "Intersection theory" book contains the following fact (example 18.3.19): Let $X$ be a Cohen-Macaulay scheme over a field. Assume $X$ can be imbedded in a smooth scheme (so it has a ...
6 votes
1 answer
967 views

Chow Ring of Moduli Space of Abelian Varieties

Is there a good reference for the structure of the Chow ring of $\mathcal{A}_g$, the moduli space of complex principally polarized abelian varieties? More generally, references for the intersection ...
12 votes
4 answers
2k views

Context for intersection theory

This is a pretty basic question. Hartshorne defines "intersection multiplicity" for any two divisors on a surface. Fulton has an impressive framework of generalizing this in his book (my understanding ...
3 votes
1 answer
581 views

On finite endomorphisms of $\mathbf{P}^r$

This question is basically on applying the Grothendieck-Riemann-Roch theorem to finding a formula for the push-forward of a line bundle on $\mathbf{P}^r$ under a certain morphism. Since I have a lot ...
3 votes
2 answers
439 views

Family of Enriques surfaces and GRR, Part 2

As I mentioned in my previous post, I am studying the article Moduli of Enriques surfaces and Grothendieck-Riemann-Roch. The Grothendieck-Riemann-Roch theorem is applied there to show that, for any ...

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