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Inequality Involving Concave Monotonic Function

Assume that $ f: \mathbb{R} \to \mathbb{R}_+ $ is a concave, non-decreasing and positive function. Let $\mathbb{X}$ be a finite set consisting of $ 0\leq x_1 \leq x_2 \leq x_3 \leq \ldots \leq x_n$. ...
Alireza Bakhtiari's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
146 views

An inequality for three iid random variables with a log-concave density

It was previously shown that $$H\ge cG,\tag{1}$$ where $c:=1/14334$, $$G:=E|X-Y|,\quad H:=E|X-Y|-\tfrac12\,E|X+Y-2Z|,$$ and $X,Y,Z$ are independent random variables with the same log-concave density. ...
Iosif Pinelis's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
60 views

Maximum value of $\int (aF^2(x)g(x)+G^2(x)f(x))dx$ over all $f,g$ densities satisfying $\int F(x)g(x)dx=1/2$

I want to maximise $$I(f,g):=\int_{-\infty}^\infty (aF^2(x)g(x)+G^2(x)f(x))dx$$ where $a>0$ is a given constant, over all possible probability densities $f,g$ satisfying $$\int_{-\infty}^\infty F(x)...
Landon Carter's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
81 views

Implication from an equality in terms of expectations for uniqueness proof

I have shown that a solution to a nonlinear equation exists, and I am trying to show it is unique. Let Y > 0 be a continuous non-constant random variable, and $a_1$, $a_2$ real parameters. I have ...
Sandokan's user avatar
  • 353
6 votes
1 answer
536 views

Bound on the sum of arguments

Problem: Show that for all real $s,t,u$ and all complex $z$ with $|z|<1$ one has $$(*)\qquad \arg\frac{1-zf(s-u)}{1-zf(s+u)} +\arg\frac{1-zf(t+u)}{1-zf(t-u)}<\pi, $$ where $f$ is the ...
Iosif Pinelis's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
213 views

Optimization problem involving Multivariate Normal

I use $\phi(t)$ to describe the standard normal distribution density and $\Phi(t)$ as the normal distribution CDF and would like to prove that for all $n\geq3$, the function: $$h(\mu_{1},\ldots,\...
YotamH's user avatar
  • 41