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10 votes
1 answer
411 views

Network flows with capacities on pairs of edges

Take a standard network flow problem: a directed graph with nonnegative capacities on each edge, a source $s$, a sink $t$. We all know how to find the maximum flow from $s$ to $t$. Now add edge-pair ...
Brendan McKay's user avatar
10 votes
0 answers
722 views

Fractional Matching version of Hall's Marriage theorem

Let $G=(S,T,E)$ be a bipartite graph, $|S|=|T|$. Then the following are equivalent: 1) there exist a perfect matching in $G$; 2) there exist non-negative weights on edges such that the sum of ...
Fedor Petrov's user avatar
9 votes
1 answer
295 views

Definition of packing property

Definition 1: A clutter $C$ is said to have the packing property if $C$ and all of its minors satisfy the König property. where, vertex cover of $C$ is a set of vertices that have non-empty ...
user177523's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
386 views

Which zero-diagonal matrices contain the all-one vector in their columns' conic hull?

Let $A$ be a non-negative zero-diagonal invertible matrix. Which $A$ make the following assertions true, which are all equivalent: The all-one vector $j$ is contained in the conic hull of $col(A)$. ...
bodhisat's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
183 views

Resource Constrained Routing with Refueling

What are good algorithms (resp. models) for calculating optimal or near optimal routes while taking into account fuel consumption, options for refueling and, limited tank capacity? Especially modeling ...
Manfred Weis's user avatar
  • 13.2k
5 votes
1 answer
2k views

Algorithm to minimally connect line segments in Euclidean plane

Suppose you have finitely many line segments in the Euclidean plane. How do you "connect them to form one chain of line segments of minimal length?" More formally and generally, what I'm looking for ...
Xoph's user avatar
  • 153
5 votes
0 answers
194 views

A linear optimization problem on a graph

Let $G=(V,E)$ be a finite graph and let $f$ be any positive function defined on the vertices. Put weights on the vertices $v_{i}$, way $w_{i}$ so that $\sum_{i=1}^{n}w_{i}\leq 1$. Assume that every ...
TOM's user avatar
  • 2,288
5 votes
0 answers
581 views

When is polytope compatible with network flow?

A linear program is the problem of optimizing an linear objective function within some polytope $A$ over $\mathbf R^n$. My question is motivated by the question of when a linear programming problem ...
David Harris's user avatar
  • 3,475
4 votes
2 answers
315 views

Connecting $2n$ points in $\mathbb R^2$ with line segments s.t. each point belongs to exactly one line segment

I'm trying to do a certain simulation related to the toric code and I'm looking for an algorithm that connects $2n$ points ($n \in \mathbb Z_+$) in $\mathbb R^2$ with line segments with the following ...
Sanchayan Dutta's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
966 views

Solving for Hamiltonian path with constraints on allowable routes through vertices

Suppose you have a complete graph with N vertexes, with a distinguished vertex $n=1$ ("start"), and you wish to find a route traveling exactly once through each vertex so that the distance along the ...
Daniel Cartin's user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
791 views

complexity of finding optimal matchings of given fixed size

It is known, that maximal matchings (i.e. matchings with the maximal number of edges) and optimal matchings (i.e. matchings for which the sum of edge weights is optimal) can be calculated in ...
Manfred Weis's user avatar
  • 13.2k
3 votes
2 answers
1k views

SDP relaxation vs LP relaxation

I have a question I hope you might be able to answer. Let's say we have an integer program for the stable set problem (or clique, not principal). \begin{equation} \begin{aligned} & \text{...
Eugene's user avatar
  • 342
2 votes
4 answers
212 views

Efficient algorithm for graph problem

Let $D=(V,E)$ be a directed graph, $S,T\subset V$ and $f:V\rightarrow \{1,\ldots, k\}$ a positive, bounded weight-function and $l\in \mathbb{N}$, find a path $v_1,\ldots, v_l\in V$ with $v_1\in S$ and ...
Martin Clever's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
1k views

What does the basis of the null space of the constraint matrix of a flow problem look like?

Consider a directed graph $G=(V,\mathbb{A})$ and a set of flow constraints of the following form: $$ \sum_{(u,v)\in\mathbb{A}}x_{u,v} - \sum_{(v,u)\in \mathbb{A}}x_{v,u} = 0 \forall v \in V$$ ...
Ricardo's user avatar
  • 31
2 votes
1 answer
485 views

Odd cycle transversal

Suppose we have a graph G. Say B a fundamental basis of the cycle space of G. Say LP a linear programming problem where there is a variable for each vertex of G, each variable can take value $\geq 0$, ...
Mario Giambarioli's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
848 views

Algorithm for satisfiability of inequalities.

I am looking for an algorithm for checking the satisfiability (with natural values) of a set of inequalities made of variables and natural numbers, for example: $u < v, u \leq z, 3 \leq v$. In ...
Mark T's user avatar
  • 85
2 votes
1 answer
3k views

max-flow at max-cost

I have a flow network with gains. In practical terms, a gain is the opposite of a cost. So, I interested in finding the maximal gain of a network flow, what could be interpreted as finding a maximum ...
lrleon's user avatar
  • 121
2 votes
1 answer
426 views

Network flows with shared capacities

Suppose we have a flow network, with capacity constraints on weighted sums of arc flows, such as: $$2 f(1, 2) + 3 f(4, 5) + f(3, 7) \leq 10,$$ where $f(1, 2)$ denotes the flow through arc $(1, 2)$....
robertdg's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
126 views

Unveiling hidden structures

One way to unveil a hidden structure of a undirected graph - given as an adjacency matrix - is to permute the rows and columns until a pattern with a maximal geometrical symmetry is found. (The ...
Hans-Peter Stricker's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
177 views

Formulating shortest path as submodular minimization

I'm curious about the general question of whether any combinatorial optimization problem with polynomial time solution can necessarily be reformulated as minimizing a submodular function. The answer ...
user306101's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
69 views

$A^*$ algorithm to find shortest path when weights in my graph are the inverse of distance

Given a graph G=(V,E) where the weights on my edges are inverse of Euclidian distance between nodes, I want to know if I can use A* algorithm to find the shortest path. How I need to modify the ...
user2512443's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
958 views

Integer linear programming (ILP) formulation of connectivity of induced subgraph

Can anyone assist me to find out what should be the ILP formulation of a case when I try to label vertices by say $0$, $1$ and $2$ and want the subgraph of graph $(V,E)$ made by same vertex set but ...
Himanshu Khandelwal's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
62 views

LP Constraints for Bridgeless Cactus Graphs

When trying to determine the optimal bridgeless spanning cactus graph of a weighted, symmetric graph, I got stuck. What I do not know how to capture, is the variable number and sizes of the cycles ...
Manfred Weis's user avatar
  • 13.2k
1 vote
0 answers
60 views

On the defect of a flow network

This problem in graph theory was actually motivated by some problems in Theory of Fractals. To formulate the problem I need to recall some definitions related to flow network. A flow network is a ...
Taras Banakh's user avatar
  • 41.8k
1 vote
0 answers
20 views

Calculating Cost-Optimal 1-Factors in Digraphs

I need to find a cost-optimal 1-factor in a positively weighted, directed, regular graph $G(V,A)$ without antiparallel arcs, i.e. given $$\text{deg}_{\text{in}}(u)=\text{deg}_{\text{in}}(v)=\text{deg}...
Manfred Weis's user avatar
  • 13.2k
1 vote
0 answers
43 views

a question about probabilities on spaces of digraphs

Let $G$ be a directed graph with fixed nodes $s$ and $t$. Assume that each edge $e$ in the graph comes with a number $n(e)\in[0,1]$. We consider probability spaces $S$ whose points are directed ...
Larry Moss's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
219 views

approximate diameter of polytopes in high dimensions

I just came across the following problem: Let us consider the unit corner of the n-cube $$ \Delta^n = \left\{(t_1,\cdots,t_n)\in\mathbb{R}^n\mid\sum_{i = 1}^{n}{t_i} \leq 1 \mbox{ and } t_i \ge 0 \...
rjm's user avatar
  • 75
1 vote
1 answer
241 views

Covering max flow arcs by arc disjoint paths

Let $(N,A,s,t,u)$ be a network with node set $N$, arc set $A$, source $s\in N$, sink $t\in N$ and capacity vector $u\in\{1,2,\ldots,T\}^A$, and let $x=(x_a)_{a\in A}$ be a maximum $(s,t)$-flow. Is it ...
Thomas Kalinowski's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
76 views

A question on graph partitioning

Given a connected un-directed simple graph $G=(V,E)$, is there a polynomial time algorithm to find the smallest subset $S$ of $V$ such that each node in $V \setminus S$ has at least 50% of its ...
DSM's user avatar
  • 1,216
0 votes
1 answer
2k views

Find edge weights that fit given node weights

Let $G = (V,E)$ be a connected simple graph (unweighted, undirected, no selfloops) on $n$ nodes. Let $\mathbf{d} := (d_1, d_2, ..., d_n) \in \mathbb{R}_{>0}^n$ be a vector of arbitrary given node ...
cubic lettuce's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
40 views

Subtour-gluing constraints for ILP formulation of TSPs

If one doesn't want to introduce additional variables to the ILP of a TSP instance, one has to add exponentially many so-called subtour-elimination constraints; in practical calculations subtour-...
Manfred Weis's user avatar
  • 13.2k
0 votes
0 answers
99 views

Is this Graph Iteration Already Known?

When attempting to set up an ILP formulation for a weight-minimal cubic spanning tree (i.e. one with vertex degrees either 1 or 3) I needed connectivity constraint, but misremembered the contents of ...
Manfred Weis's user avatar
  • 13.2k
0 votes
2 answers
102 views

Does Max Flow produce uniform results? [closed]

I am interested in using Max Flow algorithm. I want to simulate transfer of quantity. Anyway, I am unsure of some thing. Does Max Flow algorithm produce uniformly distributed max flow? I have ...
Vili Volcini's user avatar