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22 votes
1 answer
970 views

Grothendieck on polyhedra over finite fields

In Grothendieck's Sketch of a Programme he spends a few pages discussing polyhedra over arbitrary rings and concludes with some intriguing remarks on specializing polyhedra over their "most ...
tghyde's user avatar
  • 528
13 votes
2 answers
1k views

An expander (?) graph

For a prime $p$, consider the graph on the vertex set ${\mathbb F}_p$, in which every vertex $z$ is adjacent to $z\pm 1$ and also to $z^{-1}$ (unless $z=0$). I was told that this graph is known to be ...
Seva's user avatar
  • 23k
5 votes
1 answer
447 views

More expanders?

Having received several exhausting answers to my recent question about the expansion properties of a certain graph, I now wonder whether anything is known on the following graphs of a similar nature: ...
Seva's user avatar
  • 23k
5 votes
1 answer
163 views

Polynomials vanishing on prescribed layers

Given a prime $p$ and an integer $n\ge p$, what is the smallest possible degree of a polynomial $Q\in\mathbb F_p[x_1,\dotsc, x_n]$ such that $Q$ vanishes on every vector $x\in\{0,1\}^n$ of weight $w(x)...
Seva's user avatar
  • 23k
4 votes
1 answer
152 views

Enumerator Polynomials for Linear Anytime Codes

Let $C = \{c \in \mathbb{F}^n_2 : Hc=0\}$ be a binary linear code where $H \in \mathbb{F}^{k \times n}_2$ is a block lower-triangular matrix of full rank called the parity-check matrix of $C$. Clearly ...
Nikola Kovachki's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
192 views

A Vandermonde-type system

For a prime $p$ and $a_1,\dotsc,a_n\in\mathbb F_p^\times$, consider the system of equations $$ \begin{cases} \begin{align} a_1 + \dotsb + a_n &= 0 \\ a_1x_1 + \dotsb + a_nx_n &...
Seva's user avatar
  • 23k
2 votes
0 answers
100 views

Sum of binary quadratic forms over inputs of equal Hamming weight

$\DeclareMathOperator{\field}{\mathbb{F}}$ Let $n$ be a positive integer, and let $q : \field_2^{n} \rightarrow \field_2$ be a quadratic form, specified in coordinates as $$q(x)=\sum_{i =1}^n \alpha_i ...
Ben's user avatar
  • 980
2 votes
0 answers
157 views

On hypergeometric functions over finite fields

Let $\mathbb{F}_q$ be a finite field of $q$ elements. Let $A,B,C,\cdots$ denote the multiplicative characters over $\mathbb{F}_q$, and let $\overline{A}$ denote the inverse of $A$, i.e., $A(x)\...
CNT's user avatar
  • 93