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35 votes
12 answers
3k views

No canonical isomorphism [duplicate]

I thought that it would be interesting to collect into a big list various instances of isomorphic structures with no preferred isomorphism between them. I expect the examples to be interesting since ...
9 votes
1 answer
306 views

Origin and context of adjunctions inducing equivalences between full subcategories

The following is well-known. Theorem. Let $F\dashv U$ be a pair of adjoint functors $$F\colon \mathcal C\to \mathcal D, \qquad U\colon \mathcal D\to\mathcal C$$ with unit $(\eta_A\colon A\to U(F(A)))_{...
user175321's user avatar
35 votes
1 answer
2k views

Are there topological versions of the idea of divisor?

I am trying to extract a particular, more lightweight and more focussed at the same time, case of my recent question Which of the physics dualities are closest in essence to the Spanier-Whitehead ...
მამუკა ჯიბლაძე's user avatar
6 votes
0 answers
133 views

The metric gives the optimal element in a class

In geometry there is plenty of examples in which the following happens: Some elements are considered equivalent, in some topological or algebraic sense We take the quotient The metric is usually not ...
geodude's user avatar
  • 2,129
11 votes
1 answer
300 views

Duality between large and small scale structures

A rather immediate reaction to seeing the definition of a coarse structure, at least to me, is to be reminded of a uniform structure. The axioms for a coarse structure $\mathcal{C}$ (defined by a ...
Jamie Walton's user avatar
96 votes
36 answers
17k views

The concept of duality

I have been thinking for sometime about asking this question, but because I did not want to have two "big-list" questions open at the same time, I did not ask this one. Now its time has come....