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1 vote
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103 views

Mysterious recursion for the A005225

Let $a(n)$ be A005225 i.e. number of permutations of length $n$ with equal cycles. Here $$ a(n)=n!\sum\limits_{d|n}\frac{1}{d!(\frac{n}{d})^d} $$ Let $$ R(n,q,z)=(q+1)R(n-1,q+1,z)+\sum\limits_{j=0}^{q}...
Notamathematician's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
260 views

Generalized Erdős multiplication table problem

Consider multiplication operation $$f(x_1,\dots, x_k)=\prod_{i=1}^kx_i$$ where $x_i\in\{1,\dots, n_i\}$ with $n_1,\dots, n_k\in\{1,\dots,\infty\}$. What is the cardinality of the range? At $k =2$ ...
VS.'s user avatar
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0 votes
1 answer
224 views

Counting multiples in short intervals

Has anyone seen a problem like this in the literature? There are likely more generalized versions in sieve theory, which I am willing to tackle, but I would prefer a more elementary approach if ...
Gerhard Paseman's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
318 views

"Oddity" of Fibonacci-Catalan numbers

As a follow up to my previous two MO questions, here and here, let's consider the below inquiry. Define the Fibonacci-Catalan numbers by $FC_n=\frac1{F_{n+1}}\binom{2n}n_F$ where $F_0=0, F_1=1, F_0!=...
T. Amdeberhan's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
266 views

Prove A Skipping Prime Conjecture For Rio?

I am writing a paper to accompany a Short Communication I plan to give in Rio this August. The paper regards work on jumping primes, a project on which Jose Brox has been working with me. I was going ...
Gerhard Paseman's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
466 views

Some divisibility constraints in Frobenius coin problem

Let's say that the linear form $ax+by$ represents $n$ if $ax+by=n$ for some positive integer $x$ and $y$. Call a pair $(a,b)\in\Bbb N\times\Bbb N$ with $\mathsf{gcd}(a,b)=1$ excellent if linear form ...
Turbo's user avatar
  • 13.9k
3 votes
1 answer
318 views

Problem related to Frobenius coin problem

Let's say that the linear form $ax+by$ represents $n$ if $ax+by=n$ for some positive integer $x$ and $y$. Call a pair $(a,b)\in\Bbb N\times\Bbb N$ with $\mathsf{gcd}(a,b)=1$ good if, for any $r,s,u,...
Turbo's user avatar
  • 13.9k
1 vote
0 answers
118 views

Consecutive integers divisible by consecutive small numbers

Given $n$, what is the largest set of consecutive integers in $[n,2n]$ can we have so that each integer is divisible by a distinct element from $[\log n,2\log n]$ (no partiular order)? So apriori I am ...
Turbo's user avatar
  • 13.9k
7 votes
2 answers
1k views

Numbers with all N-digit prefixes divisible by N

In base 10, the number 3816547290 contains every digit exactly once. When I take the first N digits, that substring is divisible by N. For example, 381 is divisible by 3, 38165 is divisible by 5, etc. ...
Alex Nichol's user avatar