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0 votes
1 answer
147 views

Closure of non-closed subset in Ring theory

We say that the ring $R$ is topological, when we are given neighbourhoods $\{O_{\lambda};\lambda \in \Lambda\}$ of $0_R$. We say ${\cal I}$ is a closed ideal of $R$ if and only if for any sub-index ...
5 votes
0 answers
676 views

Basic question on p-adic Hodge theory

I am starting to study the rudiments of p-adic Hodge theory and I have the following basic question. Let $\chi$ be the unramified quadratic character of $G_p = \mathrm{Gal}(\bar{\mathbb{Q}}_p/\mathbb{...
1 vote
1 answer
329 views

Kummer extension of Galois modules

Let $k$ be a field of characteristic $p \geq 0$, $n$ an integer prime to $p$, and $x$ an element of $k \setminus \{0, 1\}$. I have read that the $n^{th}$ root of $1-x$ gives rise to a Galois module $E$...
0 votes
1 answer
131 views

Radical of modules [closed]

Let $R$ be a local ring with the unique maximal ideal ${\frak m}_R$ and $M$ be a $R$-module. Define $I(M) \colon= \cap ~({\mathrm{all~ proper~ maximal ~submodules~ of}}~M)$, where proper means ...
0 votes
2 answers
2k views

Tensor products of two domains

Let $R$ be an integral noetherian regular local ring. Let $S$ be a noetherian integral domain such that $S/R$ is finite. That is, $R \subset S$ and the surjection $R^{\oplus n} \twoheadrightarrow S$ ...
1 vote
0 answers
199 views

Class number of the cyclotomic tower

Let ${\Bbb Q}(\zeta_{\infty})$ be the field obtained by adjoining all roots of unity. We define Cl(${\Bbb Q}(\zeta_{\infty})$)$\colon= \underset{m > 1}{\varinjlim}~{\mathrm{Cl}}({\Bbb Z}[\zeta_m])...
6 votes
1 answer
696 views

Selmer Group versus Selmer Variety

For an abelian variety $A$, the $p$-adic Selmer group is defined to be the subset of $H^1(G_k,H_1^{et}(A;\mathbb{Q}_{p}))$ whose restriction to $G_{k_v}$ is in the image of $A(k_v)$ for all places $v$ ...
13 votes
4 answers
3k views

When is the Galois representation on the étale cohomology unramified/Hodge-Tate/de Rham/crystalline/semistable?

Let $X/K$ be a variety over a global field $K$. When (and why) is the Galois representation $H^i_{et}(X \times_K \bar{K}, \mathbf{Q}_\ell)$ unramified at a place $v$ of $K$? I guess this is true if $...
1 vote
0 answers
179 views

Spivakovski-Popescu-Neron desingularisation

For $A \colon= {\Bbb F}_p[[X_1,...,X_d]]$, by generalising Popescu-Neron's method, Spivakovski proved that $A$ is written by smooth sub-algebras. That is, $A \cong \underset{\lambda \in \Lambda}{\...
1 vote
0 answers
485 views

On the coherence of formal power series ring

Let $A = {\Bbb F}_p[[X_1,X_2,...]]$ be the ring of formal power series with infinitely many variables over the finite field ${\Bbb F}_p.$ $A$ consists of such formal sum elements as $\sum c_{e_1,.....
1 vote
0 answers
201 views

Number of minimal primes for UFD

Let $R$ be a UFD which is NOT noetherian. It is well-known that $R$ is a Krull ring. Let $I$ be an ideal of $R$ such that the height of $I$ is $d$ which is finite. Question. Is the number of minimal ...
13 votes
1 answer
974 views

Which degree does a motivic Galois representation show up in?

Consider a representation $\rho: \operatorname{Gal} (\overline{\mathbb Q} | \mathbb Q ) \to GL_n ( \overline{\mathbb Q}_\ell)$ that is a subrepresentation of $H^i(X, \overline{\mathbb Q}_\ell (j))$ ...
45 votes
2 answers
3k views

What are the possible motivic Galois groups over $\mathbb Q$?

Let $E$ be a motive over $\mathbb Q$. (I should precise, that by a motive I mean here a pure motive over $\mathbb Q$, with coefficients in $\mathbb Q$, that I see here as a conjectural object which ...
5 votes
0 answers
278 views

Tate's conjecture and symmetry of Hodge-Tate weights

I'm reading Bellaiche's notes on the Block-Kato conjecture (Hawaii summer school). Here is the link http://people.brandeis.edu/~jbellaic/BKHawaii5.pdf At page 10 he claims that an indirect ...
7 votes
0 answers
267 views

Invariant obstructions to gluing Galois representations on elliptic curves

Let $E$ be an elliptic curve over $\overline{\mathbb F_p}$, or another separably closed field of characteristic $p$. Let $K$ be the function field of $E$, and let $K_p$ be the local field at a point. ...
5 votes
0 answers
585 views

Bloch Kato Exponential as formal lie group exponential

Let $K$ be a $p$-adic field and $V$ a $p$-adic representation. In their paper on tamagawa numbers of motives, Bloch and Kato define an exponential map as the connecting homomorphism $$DR(V) \...
5 votes
1 answer
755 views

Elliptic curve and Galois representation

For an elliptic curve $E$ over ${\Bbb{Q}}$, let us consider Serre's mod $l$ representation by $\rho_{E,l} \colon {\mathrm{Gal}}({\overline{\Bbb{Q}}}/{\Bbb{Q}}) \to {\mathrm{Aut}}(\phantom{}_lE) = {\...
3 votes
1 answer
437 views

Galois representation attached to $3$-torsion points of an elliptic curve

Let $ E $ - Elliptic curve defined over $ {\mathbb{Q}} $. $G_{\mathbb{Q}}$ - The absolute Galois group, $\text{Gal}(\bar{\mathbb{Q}}/\mathbb{Q}) $ of $\mathbb{Q}$. $ E[3] $ - $3$-torsion points ...
10 votes
0 answers
466 views

Galois action on $E_n$-operads

Let $E_n$ be the little $n$-cubes operad which acts on $n$-fold loop spaces (up to group completion, an $E_n$-action is precisely the data needed to perform an $n$-fold delooping). I am looking for ...
2 votes
1 answer
338 views

Finite Flat Group Schemes for Modular Forms of Higher Weight

Let $f$ be a newform (normalized, cuspidal) of weight $k \ge 2$. Then for a prime $\ell$ there is an $\ell$-adic Galois representation associated to $f$. If $k=2$, this comes from an abelian variety, ...
0 votes
0 answers
243 views

Uniqueness of decomposition of completely reducible representations

Let $X$ be a smooth, separated scheme of finite type over $\mathbb{F}_q$ where $q=p^r$ for some $r>0$. Let $gcd(l,p)=1, \rho:W(X) \to GL_r(\mathbb{Q}_l)$ be a Weil representation which is semi-...
10 votes
2 answers
961 views

What is a(n algebro-geometric) family of modular forms?

We know that a family of elliptic curves is a morphism of schemes $f:X \to Y$ such that the fiber of every point of $Y$ is an elliptic curve (and we usually require the morphism to be smooth, proper, ...
14 votes
1 answer
5k views

Why are Galois Representations so important in Number theory ?

Dear everyone, Motivation : From the past few days, I have been reading about the Galois Representations . I was really amazed to see that every seminal idea in the theory of elliptic curves have ...
6 votes
0 answers
453 views

dimensions of Galois representations appearing in the cohomology

Let's take $D$ to be $n^2$-dimensional central algebra with an involution $*$ over a CM field $E=FE_0$ (where F is totally real, and $E_0$ is imaginary quadratic). Define $$G(R) = \{ x \in D \otimes _{...
5 votes
1 answer
1k views

Eichler-Shimura for Shimura curves

Hi, What is the statement of the Eichler-Shimura relation for Shimura curves? And where can one find a proof? Thanks
36 votes
1 answer
9k views

Fontaine-Mazur for GL_1

For any number field $K$, the Fontaine-Mazur conjecture predicts that any potentially semistable $p$-adic representation of the absolute Galois group $G_K$ of $K$ that is almost everywhere unramified ...
8 votes
1 answer
1k views

Learning about Galois representations

My goal was to learn about l-adic representations on some example — I'm a newbie in these topics. Thus take pt = Spec F_q, ...

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