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26 votes
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How do $\infty$-categories allow us to do descent on the derived level?

Let $X$ be a topological space covered by open sets $U$ and $V$. Let $\mathscr{F}$ and $\mathscr{G}$ be complexes of sheaves defined on $U$ and $V$, respectively. Suppose you are given an isomorphism $...
Jacob Lurie's user avatar
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25 votes
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What is Barr-Beck?

It is well-attested in the category theory literature (e.g. in Mac Lane's Categories for the Working Mathematician, Chapter VI) that the well-known theorem giving necessary and sufficient conditions ...
Alexander Campbell's user avatar
12 votes
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The derived category does not satisfy descent - example

Consider the canonical functor $H$ from the homotopy category of homotopy coherent descent data in the ∞-category of coherent sheaves to the category of descent data in the derived category of ...
Dmitri Pavlov's user avatar
9 votes

What is Barr-Beck?

It looks like Alexander's answer hits the nail on the head, but I thought I might add what Barr himself says. Barr and Wells write in Toposes, Triples, and Theories (on page 121 in the "...
Noah Snyder's user avatar
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9 votes

Descent a representation over finite field

As stated, there is a non-semisimple counterexample: take $G$ to be the additive group $\mathbb{F}_q$ with a unipotent representation $\rho(a)=\left(\begin{matrix}1 & a\\ 0 & 1\end{matrix}\...
SashaP's user avatar
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8 votes

English Reference for the Bénabou-Roubaud theorem

The following is a reasonably literal translation (made by me from the French original) of the published article: Jean Bénabou, Jacques Roubaud. Monades et descente. C. R. Acad. Sc. Paris, t. 270 (12 ...
Peter Heinig's user avatar
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8 votes
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Basic example of derived descent

$\newcommand{\Z}{\mathbf{Z}}\newcommand{\FF}{\mathbf{F}}\newcommand{\H}{\mathrm{H}}$Let me do the universal case of your situation, which is understanding descent along the map $\Z[t] \to \Z$ sending $...
skd's user avatar
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8 votes
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What are the intermediate semisimple groups of type A?

$\DeclareMathOperator\SL{SL}\SL_n/\mu_d (k)$ is the group consisting of pairs of an $n\times n$ matrix $M$ over $k$ and an element $a$ of $k^\times$ such that $\det(M) = a^{n/d}$, modulo the subgroup $...
Will Sawin's user avatar
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8 votes
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effective descent of coherent sheaves

The answer depends on the action: If you take an action which is free, then the morphism $\pi$ is étale and, by Etale descent (cf. Bosch-Lutkebohmer-Raynaud "Neron Models page. 139) and you have ...
Carletto's user avatar
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7 votes
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Descent for $K(1)$-local spectra

It's not quite true: need to require a $p$-adic continuity condition for the $\Psi^g$-semilinear automorphism of the $K(1)$-local $K$-module. You can see https://arxiv.org/pdf/2001.11622.pdf ...
Dustin Clausen's user avatar
7 votes

What is Barr-Beck?

M. Barr and J. Beck, Acyclic models and triples, Proc. Conference Categorical Algebra (La Jolla, Calif., 1965) Springer, New York, 1966, pp. 336-343. The "triple" is an older name for a ...
Carlo Beenakker's user avatar
6 votes

English Reference for the Bénabou-Roubaud theorem

This is incoporated into an existing answer for several reasons, e.g. to avoid moving it to the front page. I only noticed this reference now, when I continued to work on this. While the 'translation' ...
Peter Heinig's user avatar
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6 votes

Non-trivial automorphisms and descent

Briefly, descent is an analogue of taking quotients. In the category of sets, we have the following familiar facts: an equivalence relations on a set is a relation $R \subseteq A \times A$ satisfying ...
Peter LeFanu Lumsdaine's user avatar
5 votes

Non-trivial automorphisms and descent

Roughly speaking, a topos in the sense of Grothendieck is the category of sheaves on a kind of generalised space whose “points” may have non-trivial automorphisms. Question 1: What does that mean? ...
Dmitri Pavlov's user avatar
5 votes
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Fpqc-locally constant if and only if étale-locally constant?

The answer is Yes, but it fails for some slight variants, so let me first discuss an analogue for sheaves of sets. In that case, this is closely related to the discussion of pro-etale fundamental ...
Peter Scholze's user avatar
5 votes
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When can a scheme be recovered from its descent groupoid?

In any topos, if $Y \rightarrow X$ is an epimorphism then: $$Y \times_X Y \rightrightarrows Y \rightarrow X $$ is indeed a colimit diagram. If you have a site $S$ and a cover $Y \rightarrow X$ ...
Simon Henry's user avatar
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5 votes
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Infinite Galois descent for finitely generated commutative algebras over a field

As an alternative to my first answer, here is an easier (but less powerful) approach that uses the finite generation in a more essential way: Let $k \to \ell$ be a Galois field extension with Galois ...
R. van Dobben de Bruyn's user avatar
5 votes

English Reference for the Bénabou-Roubaud theorem

I cooked up a detailed proof in this file, even if it is not original, because I wanted to understand everything. About Zoran Škoda's blog: it is factually false. Fibred categories appear right at the ...
Bruno Kahn's user avatar
5 votes
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Gluing data for modules over a ring with idempotents

If $m=2$, your data gives no information about the relationship between $e_1M$ as an $e_1Ae_1$-module and $e_2M$ as an $e_2Ae_2$-module. So this is false. For example, take a quiver with two vertices, ...
Dave Benson's user avatar
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4 votes

English Reference for the Bénabou-Roubaud theorem

Here is the copy of The Bénabou-Roubaud monadic descent theorem via string diagrams paper: https://www.dropbox.com/s/236deicmr3636d5/draft.pdf?dl=0 Disclaimer: the papers was, and still is, just a ...
Jovana's user avatar
  • 41
4 votes
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Projective after fpqc base change

Hironaka's example is a locally projective birational morphism $f \colon \tilde X \to X = \mathbf P^3$ where $\tilde X$ is not projective; in particular $f$ is not projective. This already shows that ...
R. van Dobben de Bruyn's user avatar
4 votes
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Faithfully flat descent in complex analytic geometry

There will not be a way to directly translate faithfully flat descent into gluing over analytic opens; the former is genuinely stronger than the latter in the analytic category. However basically any ...
Evan Warner's user avatar
3 votes
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Descending central extensions to homogeneous spaces

First up, $\sigma\colon G\times H \to G\times_f G$ sending $(g,h)\mapsto (g,gh)$ is a diffeomorphism. For this, all you need is that $G\to G/H$ is a locally trivial $H$-bundle (so, with care, this ...
David Roberts's user avatar
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3 votes

Infinite Galois descent for finitely generated commutative algebras over a field

Let me reduce the statement to one about fpqc descent. There should probably be an easier way to do this, but this is arguably the more 'correct' argument. The reduction of Galois descent for a finite ...
R. van Dobben de Bruyn's user avatar
3 votes
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Pushouts of commutative pseudomonoids

To summarize some of the comments: I don't know a short answer for why a bicategorical coequalizer doesn't work. If you try to give the bicategorical coequalizer the structure and universal property,...
Mike Shulman's user avatar
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3 votes

What is etale descent?

When a functor happens to be a sheaf in étale topology you say it satisfies étale descent. So for example algebraic K-theory does not satisfy étale descent but Bott periodic algebraic K-theory modulo ...
tt87's user avatar
  • 31
2 votes

English Reference for the Bénabou-Roubaud theorem

There is an excellent translation of the French article presenting the Benabou–Roubaud Theorem to English by Zoran Škoda which he certainly will provide on request. On p.101 of Fibered Categories (à ...
Thomas Streicher's user avatar
2 votes
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Stack descent to sheaf descent via Grothendieck construction?

Here's a variation which is true, when interpreted in a suitably non-strict / higher categorical sense (for example, "functor" means "pseudofunctor" below). I'm not sure on which side of the ...
Tim Campion's user avatar
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2 votes
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Number Rings and (Galois) Descent

The categorical Galois theory of Borceux and Janelidze given in chapter 4 for commutative rings applies to your situation. In particular, it applies to any 'effective Galois descent morphism' defined ...
Alec Rhea's user avatar
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