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12 votes
Accepted

Faithfully injective projective modules

There are certainly finite dimensional algebras for which there are no projective modules that are also injective. An example is the $D_4$ quiver algebra with two incoming and two outgoing arrows to ...
Dave Benson's user avatar
  • 16.2k
10 votes
Accepted

Tensor product of irreducible representations of an algebra

By a famous theorem of R. Steinberg, STEINBERG, R. Complete sets of representations of algebras. PROC. Am. Math. Soc. 13 (1962), 746-747, if $V$ is a faithful representation for a monoid $M$, then $T(...
Benjamin Steinberg's user avatar
9 votes

Injection of the Universal enveloping algebra

This question is known as the Isomorphism Problem for enveloping algebras and, in general, the answer is negative. The following counterexample is due to Mikhalev, Umbirbaev and Zolotykh. (See A.A. ...
Salvatore Siciliano's user avatar
7 votes
Accepted

Are polynomial algebras over fields (that are not algebraically closed) tame?

The definition of tame representation type usually assumes that you're dealing with a finite dimensional algebra $A$ over a field $k$. In this case, the definition of a one parameter family of modules ...
Dave Benson's user avatar
  • 16.2k
7 votes

Tensor product of irreducible representations of an algebra

Here is an example in which $A$ is freely generated by two elements $x,y$. Let $W$ be $\mathbb C^2$ with representation given by $$ x(a_1,a_2)=(0,a_1) $$$$ y(a_1,a_2)=(a_2,0). $$ This is irreducible. ...
Tom Goodwillie's user avatar
7 votes
Accepted

Given a representation-infinite algebra, when is every AR component infinite?

If $A$ is connected and has infinite representation type, then every component of its Auslander-Reiten quiver is infinite. See, for example, Theorem 5.4 in Assem, Simson and Skowronski’s Elements of ...
Jeremy Rickard's user avatar
6 votes
Accepted

What's an illustrative example of a tame algebra?

I think the following is an example of a tame algebra where there is more than one component to a moduli space of fixed dimension. I don't know any examples where there are dimension vectors with ...
David E Speyer's user avatar
6 votes
Accepted

Enveloping algebra of affine Lie algebra is (not) noetherian

It is conjectured that over fields $k$ of $0$ characteristic, the universal enveloping algebra of infinite dimensional Lie algebra is never left or right Noetherian. However, only a few cases of this ...
jg1896's user avatar
  • 3,318
5 votes
Accepted

Trying to understand "a refinement of the Peter–Weyl theorem" by Lusztig

For a complex reductive algebraic group $ G $, the Peter-Weyl theorem gives an isomorphism of $ G \times G $ representations $$ \mathbb C[G] \cong \oplus_{\lambda} V(\lambda)^* \otimes V(\lambda) $$ ...
Joel Kamnitzer's user avatar
5 votes

What's an illustrative example of a tame algebra?

For the Kronecker quiver (two vertices, two arrows in the same direction) and dimension vector (1,1), over an algebraically closed ground field, the indecomposables are naturally parameterized by ...
Hugh Thomas's user avatar
  • 6,282
5 votes

Classification of finite-dimensional (nilpotent) associative algebras

In Belitskii, Genrich; Lipyanski, Ruvim; Sergeichuk, Vladimir V., Problems of classifying associative or Lie algebras and triples of symmetric or skew-symmetric matrices are wild, Linear Algebra Appl....
Jeremy Rickard's user avatar
4 votes

The inner product of a Clifford Algebra

$ \newcommand\lcontr{\,\lrcorner\,} \newcommand\rcontr{\,\llcorner\,} \newcommand\lcontrr{{\rfloor}} \newcommand\rcontrr{{\lfloor}} \newcommand\form[1]{\langle#1\rangle} \newcommand\Ext\bigwedge \...
Nicholas Todoroff's user avatar
4 votes
Accepted

Operation of a p'-group on a set of p-power order and fix points

I think the guess in your comment is correct: There is the following result of Glauberman: Theorem (Glauberman). Let the finite group $G$ act on the finite group $N$ by automorphisms, where $(\...
Frieder Ladisch's user avatar
3 votes

Classification of finite-dimensional (nilpotent) associative algebras

There are already infinitely many isomorphism classes of finite-dimensional commutative associative (nilpotent) $\mathbb{C}$-algebras of rank $\geq 6$. See for example Suprunenko and Tueshkevich's ...
M.G.'s user avatar
  • 7,127
3 votes

What's an illustrative example of a tame algebra?

Any quiver whose graph is affine Dynkin graph $\tilde{D}_4$, $I=0$. If all arrows look at the center, this is related to the 4-subspace problem, which is tame.
Bugs Bunny's user avatar
  • 12.3k
3 votes
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Literature on the polynomials and equations, in structures with zero-divisors

For associative algebras, as your required, see Plotkin, Algebras with the same (algebraic) geometry, Israel J. Math., 96 (2) (1996), 511–522. This is, being more precise, part of this nice relatively ...
jg1896's user avatar
  • 3,318
3 votes

Elementary proof that a central simple algebra over a field having a maximal subfield is a cyclic algebra

The proof uses as an essential ingredient Proposition 2.2.8, which itself relies on Lemma 2.2.9 telling you that the k-algebras in $M_n(k)$ isomorphic to $k^n$ are conjugate to the subalgebra of ...
thierry stulemeijer's user avatar
3 votes
Accepted

Orthogonality in Hilbert algebras and congruence

No way. Take $A = V = \mathbb{C}^2$, giving $A$ the coordinatewise product. Let $e_1$ and $e_2$ be the standard basis vectors of $\mathbb{C}^2$ and take $x = (e_1 - e_2)\otimes e_1$ and $y = (e_1 - ...
Nik Weaver's user avatar
  • 42.8k
2 votes
Accepted

Jordan-Hölder series of $k$-subalgebras?

Since $A$ is an $n$-dimensional commutative associative unital $\Bbb R$-albebra, it has finite length as a module over itself. Claim: The length $\ell_A(A)$ as a module over itself equals $n$. ...
Avi Steiner's user avatar
  • 3,079
2 votes
Accepted

A weak Schur's lemma for non-semisimple finite dimensional algebras

No, not necessarily. Consider the case $B=kH$, $C=kG$ of finite group algebras over a field $k$, where $H\leq G$. I'll write $\downarrow$ and $\uparrow$ for restriction and induction. This case has a ...
Jeremy Rickard's user avatar
2 votes

Number of rings with additive group $(\mathbb{Z}_{16})^2$. A341547(16) in OEIS

It is not an answer but rather a method, outlined in https://arxiv.org/abs/1903.01623v1 . We adapt it to the ring $Z_{16}$. We say an algebra is curled if every element $x$ of order 16 is linearly ...
Bugs Bunny's user avatar
  • 12.3k
2 votes
Accepted

Non-rigid modules and Auslander-Reiten quiver

Let $Y$ be the module in the second row between $N$ and $A$. Using the mesh relations, the composition $$\tau^{-1}X\to N\to C\to M\to X$$ can be rewritten (up to a sign) as $$\tau^{-1}X\to N\to Y\to A\...
Jeremy Rickard's user avatar
2 votes

A problem about extensions of division rings

I find that the answer of this problem is affirmative and obvious by a trick of tensors: $D\otimes_{E} \bar{F} \cong (D\otimes_{F}F)\otimes_{E} \bar{F}\cong D\otimes_{F}(F\otimes_{E} \bar{F})\cong D\...
GiS's user avatar
  • 331
2 votes
Accepted

Infinite-dimensional, non-unital Frobenius algebras

It is studied under the name "nearly Frobenius algebras" in this paper. In Example 3.3, the algebra $\mathbb{C}[[x,x^{-1}]]$ of Laurent series can be endowed with (countably) many unital but ...
Qwert Otto's user avatar
2 votes

Enveloping algebra of affine Lie algebra is (not) noetherian

It is known that enveloping algebras of Kac–Moody algebras are not noetherian. In the affine case, any affine Kac–Moody algebra contains an infinite-dimensional abelian Lie subalgebra, which is enough ...
lbuzaglo's user avatar
1 vote

Enveloping algebra of affine Lie algebra is (not) noetherian

The free Lie algebra in two letters L satisfies the conjecture since U(L) is the tensor algebra of a 2-dimensional vector space. If A is a matrix of indefinite type in Kac classification, then the ...
K-type's user avatar
  • 11
1 vote
Accepted

How to compute the associated reduced ring for this finitely generated algebra?

In $R/xR$, all $xy^l, l<m$ are nilpotent. To see this, notice that $(xy^l)^m= x^{m-l}(xy^m)^l$. Thus, modulo nilpotents, $R/xR$ is generated by the single element $xy^m$ over $k$. The rest is clear....
Mohan's user avatar
  • 6,262
1 vote

Zhu's algebra for the Virasoro VOA

Since the question got at least one upvote, perhaps I should post my own answer instead of deleting the question. It can be proved by induction that $(L_0 + L_{-1})b \in O'(M_c)$, i.e., $(L_0+L_{-1})b$...
clvolkov's user avatar
  • 323
1 vote

Is there a short proof for the permutation invariance of this combinatorial map?

One conceptual proof is to observe that it comes from the associativity of the character ring of $\mathrm{PSL}(2,q)$, interpolated (the ring) to every integer $q$. See Corollary 4.6 in this paper. ...
Sebastien Palcoux's user avatar

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