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Real-valued functions of real variable, analytic properties of functions and sequences, limits, continuity, smoothness of these.
3
votes
2
answers
892
views
Does this version of Clairaut-Schwarz theorem hold when mixed partial derivatives are of ord...
I asked this question on MSE here. One person gave an answer but then he deleted it because my version of Clairaut-Schwarz theorem is stronger than his. I meant my version only requires the continuity …
2
votes
1
answer
208
views
Is the Lipschitz constant of $f$ equal to $\|\nabla f\|_{L^\infty}$?
Let $f : \mathbb R^d \to \mathbb R$ be Lipschitz and $[f] := \sup_{x,y \in \mathbb R^d; x\neq y} \frac{|f(x) - f(y)|}{|x-y|}$ its Lipschitz constant. By Rademacher theorem, $f$ is differentiable a.e., …
1
vote
1
answer
490
views
Everywhere differentiable inverse function theorem in which the derivative is invertible at ...
I'm reading about inverse function theorem for everywhere (not necessarily continuously) differentiable funtions. First from Terence Tao's blog, i.e.,
Theorem 2 (Everywhere differentiable inverse fun …
1
vote
1
answer
228
views
What does Landau symbol mean in an inequality?
I'm reading about subdifferentiable function at page 232 of Villani's Optimal Transport: Old and New.
Definition 10.5 (Subdifferentiability, superdifferentiability). Let $U$ be an open set of $\mathb …
0
votes
1
answer
133
views
An estimate of the integral of the higher order derivative of a bump function
Let $\kappa_1>0$, $\beta\in [0, 1]$ and $b: \mathbb R_+ \times \mathbb R^d \to \mathbb R^d$ such that for all $t\ge0$ and $x,y \in \mathbb R^d$ we have $|b(t, 0)| \le \kappa_1$ and $|b(t, x) - b(t, y) …
2
votes
1
answer
269
views
Decompose a function into a bounded part and a Lipschitz part
Let $f: \mathbb R^d \to \mathbb R^d$ be a measurable function such that
$$
\sup_{x,y \in \mathbb R^d} \frac{|f(x) - f(y)|}{\max \{1, |x-y| \}} < \infty.
$$
Are there functions $g,h: \mathbb R^d \to \ …
0
votes
1
answer
76
views
Decay rate of $\lim_{|z| \to \infty} \|1_{B(z, 1)} f\|_{L^p} =0$
We fix $p \in [1, \infty)$. We have for every $f \in L^p (\mathbb R^d)$ that $\lim_{|z| \to \infty} \|1_{B(z, 1)} f\|_{L^p} =0$. I wonder if there is an estimate of above decay, i.e.,
Is there a meas …
2
votes
1
answer
148
views
Grönwall-type inequality for $f(t) \le \alpha + \int_0^t (t-s)^{-\frac{1}{2}} [f(s) + |f(s)|...
Let $\alpha \in (0, \infty)$ and $\beta \in (0, 1]$. We assume $f : [0, 1] \to [0, \infty)$ is a measurable and bounded function such that
$$
f(t) \le \alpha + \int_0^t (t-s)^{-\frac{1}{2}} [f(s) + |f …
4
votes
1
answer
487
views
Does $f(t) \le \int_0^t (t-s)^{-\frac{1}{2}} [f(s) + |f(s)|^{\beta}] \, \mathrm d s$ imply $...
Let $\beta \in (0, 1)$. We assume $f : [0, 1] \to [0, \infty)$ is a measurable and bounded function such that
$$
f(t) \le \int_0^t (t-s)^{-\frac{1}{2}} [f(s) + |f(s)|^{\beta}] \, \mathrm d s,
\quad \f …
2
votes
2
answers
189
views
Gronwall's inequality in discretized time
$
\newcommand{\RR}{\mathbb{R}}
\newcommand{\TT}{\mathbb{T}}
\newcommand{\NN}{\mathbb{N}}
\newcommand{\PP}{\mathbb{P}}
\newcommand{\EE}{\mathbb{E}}
\newcommand{\FF}{\mathbb{F}}
\newcommand{\PPP}{\maths …
2
votes
0
answers
63
views
Construct a differentiable function whose gradient has a prescribed modulus of continuity
$\newcommand{\bR}{\mathbb{R}}$
Let $\alpha := e^{-(1 + \sqrt{2})}$. We define the following modulus $\psi : \bR_+ \to \bR_+$ of continuity
$$
\psi (x) :=
\begin{cases}
0 &\text{if} \quad x =0 , \\
x | …
0
votes
1
answer
227
views
Is the space $L^p_{\text{loc}} (\mathbb R^d)$ separable w.r.t. the norm $\|f\|_{\tilde L^p} ...
Fix $p \in [1, \infty)$. Let $(L^p (\mathbb R^d), \|\cdot\|_{L^p})$ be the Lesbesgue space of $p$-integrable real-valued functions on $\mathbb R^d$. Let ${\tilde L}^p (\mathbb R^d)$ be the space of Le …
1
vote
2
answers
188
views
Does a measurable $F :[0, T] \to L^p (\mathbb R^d; \mathbb R_{\ge 0})$ have a "flattened" me...
Let $d \in \mathbb N^*,p \in [1, \infty]$ and $T>0$. Let
$$
F :[0, T] \to L^p (\mathbb R^d; \mathbb R_{\ge 0}), t \mapsto F_t
$$
be measurable. I would like to ask if there is a measurable function $G …
0
votes
Does a measurable $F :[0, T] \to L^p (\mathbb R^d; \mathbb R_{\ge 0})$ have a "flattened" me...
Below we use Bochner measurability and Bochner integral. Let
$(X, \mathcal A, \mu)$ and $(Y, \mathcal B, \nu)$ be complete $\sigma$-finite measure spaces,
$(E, | \cdot |)$ a Banach space,
$S (X)$ the …
1
vote
1
answer
103
views
Upper bound $I (t) := \sup_{x \in \mathbb R^d} \int_{\mathbb R^d} \frac{|x-y|^\alpha}{t^{d/2...
Let $\alpha \in (0, 1)$ and $\psi : \mathbb R^d \to \mathbb R^d$ be a $C^\infty$-diffeomorphism such that $\|\nabla \psi\|_\infty + \|\nabla \psi^{-1}\|_\infty < + \infty$. Let
$$
I (t) := \sup_{x \in …