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Commutative rings, modules, ideals, homological algebra, computational aspects, invariant theory, connections to algebraic geometry and combinatorics.

33 votes
2 answers
2k views

If a field extension gives affine space, was it already affine space?

Let $R$ be a commutative Noetherian $F$-algebra, where $F$ is a field (perfect, say). Assume that $R \otimes_F \overline F$ is a polynomial ring over the algebraic closure $\overline F$. Does it fo …
13 votes
2 answers
615 views

Computing intersection of subrings

Let $R$ be a finitely generated commutative ring over a field, for concreteness. If $S,T \leq R$ are two finitely generated subrings, is their intersection also finitely generated? (Certainly …
4 votes
Accepted

Flat family: limit of intersection vs intersection of limits

Obviously $\widetilde{B_1} \cap \widetilde{B_2} \subseteq \widetilde{B_1\cap B_2}$. I'll discuss a sufficient condition for the reverse. If $B_1\cap B_2$ is equidimensional, then so is $\widetilde{B_ …
Allen Knutson's user avatar
6 votes
Accepted

Equi-dimensionality of special fibers in a flat family

It must be set-theoretically equidimensional, but not scheme-theoretically. (Consider two lines in space colliding, developing an embedded point at the intersection.) For the positive statement, let …
Allen Knutson's user avatar
3 votes

Families of ideals with a given initial ideal

It's kinda gross, but it can be done. To each monomial, add a generic linear combination of all smaller monomials (w.r.t. your term order). Now insist that what you have is a Gr\"obner basis. How do …
Allen Knutson's user avatar
18 votes
0 answers
380 views

Deforming a basis of a polynomial ring

The ring $Symm$ of symmetric functions in infinitely many variables is well-known to be a polynomial ring in the elementary symmetric functions, and has a $\mathbb Z$-basis of Schur functions $\{S_\la …
13 votes

Is being reduced a generic property of schemes?

There's an exercise in [Eisenbud] that says that reducedness is R0 + S1, i.e. generic reducedness plus Serre's condition S1, which says that there are no embedded primes. This is analogous to normalit …
Allen Knutson's user avatar
2 votes

Uniqueness of a closed subscheme in a disjoint union

Equivalently, does $C$ have a subscheme $C'$ such that $p_C - p_{C'}$ is finite? $C$ satisfies Serre's condition S1 iff $C$ is the closure of the union of the generic points of its geometric componen …
Allen Knutson's user avatar
2 votes

Ideal Membership without Certificate?

My recollection of the Gröbner engine of Macaulay 2 is that it's rather black-boxed. Surely others here know better than I how to access its parts directly. The first step is to extend to a Gröbner b …
Allen Knutson's user avatar
7 votes

Interpretation of multiplicity of a point

I think more fundamental and interesting than the notion of "multiplicity" is the notion of "tangent cone". Given $x \in X = Spec \ R$ defined by an ideal $I$, it's an interesting fact that $I^\infty$ …
Allen Knutson's user avatar
2 votes

Stanley-Reisner ring of a simplicial complex is a functor?

I think I'd want to deal with partially defined functions $f: [n] \to [n']$, with the property that if $F$ is a face of $\Delta$, then $f(F)$ is a face of $\Delta'$. The linear extension of such an $f …
Allen Knutson's user avatar
7 votes
Accepted

Is there an algorithm to decide if an ideal contains monomials?

Computing colon ideals is pretty quick. You could colon out the variables in order. If the ideal changes, record the variable that worked, and go back to the beginning of the list. Either you get to t …
Allen Knutson's user avatar
0 votes

Can a zerodivisor reduce both the depth and the dimension?

OOPS: As Sándor points out, I missed the assumption that the ring is local, in the following example of the wrong thing: "Inside 3-space, glue together a plane $y=0$ transversely with a parabola $z=0 …
Allen Knutson's user avatar
3 votes

Liftability of a submodule from an associated graded module

All right, here's a case where thinking about it for a few days isn't enough to prod inspiration, but embarassing oneself in public is. I'm glad and actually, surprised I haven't done this on MO befor …
Allen Knutson's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
207 views

Liftability of a submodule from an associated graded module

Let $k$ be a field, $A$ a $k$-algebra (probably noncommutative), and $M$ an $A$-module that's finite-dimensional as a vector space over $k$. Let $Gr(M;k)$ denote the set of all $k$-subspaces of $M$, …

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