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Algebraic varieties, stacks, sheaves, schemes, moduli spaces, complex geometry, quantum cohomology.
7
votes
Varieties where every non-zero effective divisor is ample
It is a general fact that on any simple abelian variety, an effective divisor is ample. The following result underlies the usual algebraic proof of the projectivity of abelian varieties (defined initi …
8
votes
3
answers
2k
views
When are isotrivial families split by a finite base-change?
A well-known theorem of Grauert and Fischer states that a smooth proper family of complex manifolds is a locally trivial fibration as soon as all the fibers are isomorphic. It is also easy to obtain a …
26
votes
irreducibility of discriminant
The discriminant locus has the following geometric interpretation, given in the introductory chapter of [Gelfand, Kapranov, Zelevinsky: Discriminants, Resultants and Multidimensional Determinants].
L …
5
votes
Accepted
Reducibility of resultants
All such resultants and/or discriminants are geometrically irreducible in characteristic zero, and a power of an irreducible in general. This is actually covered by the geometric argument I quoted in …
11
votes
Accepted
Nakai-Moishezon theorem for abelian varieties
On an abelian variety (regardless of the characteristic), an effective divisor with positive self-intersection is ample. To be more precise, it suffices here to recall that on any simple abelian varie …
2
votes
How do I find the set of all lines lying on a general quadric in $\mathbb{CP}^3$?
You can show that a smooth quadric in $\mathbb{P}^3$ is GL-equivalent to the product $\mathbb{P}^1
\times \mathbb{P}^1$ embedded by the Segre map. Once you know this, you're done. (A curve on $\mathb …
1
vote
The height of an orbit under rational self-maps
Thank you very much for this answer!
This is not going to fit in a comment, so I'm writing another answer.
[EDIT: I had hastily written some incorrect statements, now corrected in the text below. M …
9
votes
Accepted
Geometric Lang conjecture - reference
abx's comment was made while I was writing this, but I am posting it as an answer anyway.
There has not been a proof of this conjecture of Lang, which remains a wide open problem. Lu and Miyaoka's pa …
10
votes
2
answers
717
views
The height of an orbit under rational self-maps
I have this basic question on which, strangely enough, the algebraic dynamics literature appears to be silent. But the question does not appear to be totally trivial or uninteresting to me - am I wron …
35
votes
Accepted
Are rational varieties simply connected?
Yes! (I assume it was implicit in your question that the variety be projective?)
More generally: any smooth, complex, rationally connected projective variety is simply connected. See Debarre's book …
4
votes
Variety acquiring rational point over any quadratic extension
Will Sawin and Michael Stoll have noted that, as a consequence of Faltings's "Big Theorem," a hyperelliptic equation $y^2 = f(x)$ with $\deg{f} > 6$ (genus $> 2$) and not admitting a degree $2$ non-co …
1
vote
Colmez conjecture and endomorphism rings
In Colmez's formulation, it is necessary that the endomorphism ring be the maximal order $\mathcal{O}_k$. It is then proved only in special cases ($k/\mathbb{Q}$ abelian), or on average over the CM ty …
6
votes
2
answers
360
views
The kernel of a nef line bundle
Let $V$ be a complex projective variety and $L$ a nef line bundle on $V$ (i.e., $L$ is non-negative on every curve in $V$). Denote, as usual, $\deg_LX = c_1(L)^{\dim{X}}.[X]$ for $X$ a subvariety of $ …
13
votes
Smoothness of the "Archimedean special fiber" in Arakelov geometry
In Arakelov geometry, the conventional wisdom is that the ``closed fibre at $\infty$'' should be viewed as totally degenerate. This is the extreme opposite of smoothness. A visualization in the case o …
6
votes
1
answer
536
views
Generalizations of de Franchis and function field Mordell
The classical de Franchis theorem, as generalized by S. Kobayashi and T. Ochiai ("Meromorphic mappings onto compact complex spaces of general type," Inventiones, 1975), states that if $X$ is a complex …