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For questions about groups whose elements commute.

17 votes
Accepted

A group whose automorphism group is cyclic

There's a construction of a rank two (and therefore not locally cyclic) abelian group with endomorphism ring $\mathbb{Z}$, and therefore automorphism group cyclic of order 2, in "On the cancellation …
Jeremy Rickard's user avatar
11 votes
Accepted

Do these properties of a countable abelian group guarantee a Prüfer subgroup?

Yes, it must. And $G$ doesn't need to be countable. Let $H$ be the $p$-primary component of the torsion subgroup of $G$. Then the natural map $H/pH\to G/pG$ is injective, so $H$ also satisfies (1), an …
Jeremy Rickard's user avatar
1 vote
Accepted

Cotorsion-freeness in uncountable products of abelian groups

In fact, more is true. Every direct product of cotorsion-free abelian groups is cotorsion-free. This is clear because the cotorsion-free abelian groups are precisely those that have no nonzero homomor …
Jeremy Rickard's user avatar
13 votes
Accepted

Finite-by-torsion-free abelian groups (or compact abelian groups with finitely many components)

Here’s a quick homological proof. Suppose $F$ is finite and $H$ torsion free. Then $F\cong\text{Hom}(F,\mathbb{Q}/\mathbb{Z})$, so $$\text{Ext}^1(H,F)\cong\text{Ext}^1\left(H,\text{Hom}(F,\mathbb{Q}/ …
Jeremy Rickard's user avatar
1 vote
Accepted

Generalized height of elements in abelian groups

As suggested in my comment, define $h^*_p(a)$, as Fuchs does, to be the smallest ordinal $\sigma$ with $a\not\in p^{\sigma+1}A$ if there is such a $\sigma$, but if there is no such $\sigma$ then defin …
Jeremy Rickard's user avatar
4 votes
Accepted

An example of a non-(locally cyclic) Abelian group whose automorphism group is cyclic not of...

"Groups with a small number of automorphisms" by H. de Vries, A. B. de Miranda (Math Zeitschrift (1957/58) Volume 68, Issue 1, pp 450-464) link gives examples with cyclic automorphism groups of order …
Jeremy Rickard's user avatar
6 votes

Two abelian groups, each being direct factor of the other

Arturo Magidin's answer is absolutely correct, but there's an earlier counterexample than Corner's. This question is Kaplansky's first "test problem" in his 1954 book on Infinite Abelian Groups, and …
Jeremy Rickard's user avatar
4 votes

Epimorphisms $\mathbb{Z}^{\mathbb{N}} \to \mathbb{Z}^{\mathbb{N}}$ are split

I'll start by describing the notation that I'll use. I'll think of elements of $\mathbb{Z}^\mathbb{N}$ as infinite column vectors $${\bf x}=\begin{pmatrix} x_0\\x_1\\x_2\\\vdots \end{pmatrix}$$ of in …
Jeremy Rickard's user avatar
5 votes

Co-finite type abelian groups

For the first question, $$\bigoplus_{p\text{ prime}}\mathbb{Z}/p\mathbb{Z}$$ is a counterexample.
Jeremy Rickard's user avatar
20 votes
Accepted

Classification of subgroups of finitely generated abelian groups

The answer to Question 1 is no. Let $A=\mathbb{Z}/8\mathbb{Z}\oplus\mathbb{Z}/2\mathbb{Z}$ and let $B$ be the subgroup generated by $(2,1)$. Since $B$ is cyclic of order $4$, if it were contained in a …
Jeremy Rickard's user avatar
6 votes
Accepted

A question about freeness of a certain class of abelian groups

The Baer-Specker group $B$, the direct product of countably many copies of $\mathbb{Z}$, is semi-free but not free. It is semi-free, because for any nonzero element $x\in B$ there is some projection $ …
Jeremy Rickard's user avatar
4 votes
Accepted

Almost free group without the Specker group as a subgroup

First, just a quick comment about terminology. It's possible that there are varying conventions, but I have seen "almost free" used to mean that all subgroups of an abelian group $G$ that have cardina …
Jeremy Rickard's user avatar
17 votes
Accepted

Torsion-free abelian group $A$ such that $A \not \simeq A \oplus \Bbb Z \simeq A \oplus \Bbb...

$\mathbb{Z}$ is cancellable for abelian groups. This was proved in the 1950s by Walker and Cohn (independently) and is often called "Walker's cancellation theorem". The proof is only a few lines. So …
Jeremy Rickard's user avatar
2 votes
Accepted

On describing a sort of "well-behaved" subgroups of a free abelian group

It is proved in Joel M. Cohen and Herman Gluck, MR 254028 Stacked bases for modules over principal ideal domains, J. Algebra 14 (1970), 493--505, that the answer is yes. They credit Kaplansky for as …
Jeremy Rickard's user avatar
2 votes
Accepted

Inductive vs projective limit of sequence of split surjections

I think it's true that $\varprojlim A_n\to\varinjlim A_n$ is always injective. We may as well assume that $A_1\leftarrowtail A_2\leftarrowtail A_3\leftarrowtail A_4\leftarrowtail \cdots$ is a sequ …
Jeremy Rickard's user avatar

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