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Let $G$ be a semisimple Lie algebra over $\mathbb{C}$. Let $V(\lambda)$ be the irreducible highest weight module for $G$ with highest weight $\lambda$. If $G$ is of type A, we can decompose $V(\lambda …

Let $\mathfrak{g}$ be an Lie algebra of type G2. Are there some combinatorial ways to describe a basis of a $\mathfrak{g}$-module? For classical types, there is a method used tableaux. Thank you very …

The $\mathbf{i}$-trails of Berenstein and Zelevinsky was introduced on page 5 (Definition 2.1) in this paper. It is defined as follows. Let $\gamma, \delta \in \mathfrak{h}^*$. Let ${\bf i}=(i_1, \ldo …

In the paper A categorification of Grassmannian cluster algebras, an algebra $B_{k,n}$ is defined as follows. Denote by $C=(C_0, C_1)$ the circular graph with vertex set $C_0=\mathbb{Z}_{n}$ clockwise …

A rational function in $ \mathbb{R}[x_1, x_2] $ is called positive if $f = g/h$ with $g,h \in \mathbb{R}_{\geq 0}[x_1, x_2]$. Are there some references about the following theorem given by Poincare? …

Let $p_1, p_2, \ldots$, be the power sum symmetric functions. Let $p_n^* = n \frac{\partial}{\partial p_n}$. Then $$ p_n^* p_m - p_m p_n^* = \delta_{m, n} 1. $$ Where could I find this result in some …

In the paper On the representation of the group $GL(n, K)$ where $K$ is a local field by Gelfand and Kazhdan, it is said that the proofs of the theorems in the paper are published in some other papers …

$\DeclareMathOperator\Gr{Gr}$The Grassmnnian variety $\Gr(k,n)$ is the set of $k$-dimensional subspaces of $\mathbb{C}^n$. The coordinate ring $\mathbb{C}[\Gr(k,n)]$ is generated by Plucker coordinate …

Are there some references about the proof of the following fact? Type $C_n$ Weyl group lies in the centralizer of the longest word $w_0$ in $S_{2n}$. Thank you very much.

Let $M$ be a monoid. If $ab=ac$ implies that $b=c$, $a,b,c \in M$, then $M$ is said to have the left cancellation property. Similarly, the right cancellation property is $ba=ca$ implies that $b=c$. …

For the Lie algebra $\mathfrak{so}(2n+1, \mathbb{C})$, there is a matrix representation given by the following matrices: \begin{align} \left( \begin{matrix} 0 & x & y \\ -y^T & A & B \\ -x^T & C & -A^ …

Whitehead's lemma (Lie algebras) is: Let $\mathfrak{g}$ be a semisimple Lie algebra over a field of characteristic zero, $V$ a finite-dimensional module over it and $f$: $\mathfrak{g} \to V$ a linear …