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How much a probability distribution is non-uniform in a convex subspace of $\mathbb{R}^d$?

I know a number of (standard and well known) ways to measure the distance between two probability distributions and, more in general, to quantify how much one is far from another. Could you please ...
Penelope Benenati's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
321 views

Is disintegration continuous?

Let $X,Y$ be Polish spaces and suppose that $X$ is compact. Denote by $\mathcal{Mes}(X,\mathcal{P}(X\times Y))$ the set of (Borel) measurable functions from $X$ to the set of Borel probability ...
ABIM's user avatar
  • 5,405
3 votes
1 answer
182 views

How tight is the bound $P(\|X\|^2 \ge t |\langle a,X\rangle|) \ge 1 - t\sqrt{\frac{2}{m-1}}$, where $X \sim N(0, I_m)$ and $\|a\| = 1$?

Let $X$ be a random vector in $\mathbb R^m$ with iid $N(0,1)$ coordinates and let $a$ be a fixed unit vector in $\mathbb R^m$. In another post (SE link here https://math.stackexchange.com/a/3792730/...
dohmatob's user avatar
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1 vote
0 answers
64 views

Dependence rank: what is the size of the largest subcollection of random variables which is statistically independent?

Let $X_1,\ldots,X_p$ be random variables on the same space. Define their dependence rank, denoted $rank(X_1,\ldots,X_p)$ as the largest nonnegative integer $k$ such that there is a subcollection of $k$...
dohmatob's user avatar
  • 6,853
0 votes
1 answer
115 views

Compute lower bound on $\min_{E} \mathcal N(0,\sigma^2 I_n)(E)$ subject to $vol(E \cap H_n(r)) / vol(H_n(r)) \ge p$ where $H_n(r)$ is $n$-hemisphere

Let $n \ge 2$ be an integer, which may be assumed to be very large. For $r > 0$, consider the hemi-sphere $H_n(r) := S_n(r) \cap (\mathbb R^+ \times \mathbb R^{n-1})$, where $$ S_n(r):= \{x \in \...
dohmatob's user avatar
  • 6,853
0 votes
0 answers
165 views

Probability that the perturbed convex hull is larger than the original one

I am wondering if any convex geometers/probabilists have looked at the following question: Given $n$ randomly distributed (not sure what assumption to put there) points in $\mathbb{R}^d$, for each ...
user3799934's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
234 views

Are random convex polygons on a sphere themselves sphere-like?

Say $\mathbb{R}^n$ is divided by $k>n$ randomly chosen hyperplanes. Each connected region away from the hyperplanes is the intersection of $k$ half-spaces, so it is a convex cone. It is known that ...
Christian Chapman's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
234 views

Strong Dependence

I don't know if this definition has been already given. Suppose $X$ and $Y$ are two random variables over finite alphabets $\mathcal{X}$ and $\mathcal{Y}$. We say $Y$ is strongly dependent on $X$ if ...
math-Student's user avatar
  • 1,109
5 votes
1 answer
415 views

Sums of uniformly random vectors from the $n$-dimensional unit ball

I'm interested in some instances of the following problem. Let $n \geq 2$, and suppose we draw $k \geq 2$ vectors $v_1, \dots, v_k$ uniformly at random from the $n$-dimensional ball of radius $1$, $...
TMM's user avatar
  • 733
15 votes
2 answers
755 views

Random noncrossing chords of a circle

Suppose you generate random chords of a circle, with endpoints selected uniformly over the circumference, rejecting any chord that crosses a previously generated chord. The disk is then partitioned ...
Joseph O'Rourke's user avatar