All Questions
Tagged with pr.probability martingales
210 questions
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Conditioning on an irrelevant variable in a martingale control problem
Suppose I have two independent Brownian motions $B^1_t, B^2_t$ and $\mathbb F_t$ be the natural filtration generated by them. Let $T > 0$ be a fixed finite number. Let $q_t$ be a $[-1,1]$ valued $\...
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Characterisation of a family of continuous martingales
I look for a full characterisation of the continuous martingales $X=(X_t)_{0\leq t\leq T}$ (defined on some filtered probability space as nice as possible) such that
$$X_0=0\quad \mbox{ and } \quad\...
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Looking for a citation for this simple generalization of the Markov bound to non-negative super-martingales
Does anybody know a reference for the following theorem?
Theorem 1. Let $(X_t)_{t=0}^\infty$ be a non-negative supermartingale.
Then, for any constant $c > 0$, the event $(\exists
> t)\, X_t \...
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90
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Martingale defined by an integral
Consider a probability space $(\Omega,\mathcal{F},P).$ Let $f \in C^{\infty}_{c}(\mathbb{R}^d,\mathbb{R}),p \geq 2.$ $(X_r^{y})_{(r,y) \in \mathbb{R}_+ \times \mathbb{R}^d}$ is a stochastic process ...
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188
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Moment generating function of a stopped process from Wald's identity
In an exercise I am asked to prove the following Wald's identities: let $S_n$ be a simple random walk and $T$ a stopping time. Then for all $\lambda \in \mathbb R,$
$$
\mathbb E(e^{\lambda S_1}) = 1 \...
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71
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Conditions for existence of a semi-martingale representing a system of probability measures
Let $(\nu_t)_{t \in [0,1]}$ be Borel probability measures on a stochastic basis $(\Omega,\mathcal{F},(\mathcal{F}_{t \in [0,1]})_t,\mathbb{P})$.
Does there exist a semi-martingale $(X_t)_{t\in[0,1]}$ ...
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2
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251
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Martingale optional stopping before a stopping time
Here’s an easy one, I hope:
Suppose $\tau$ is a stopping time and $(M_t)$ is a martingale which together satisfy the hypotheses of the optional stopping theorem so that $\mathbb{E}[M_\tau]= \mathbb{E}...
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65
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Wanted: example of a non-stationary sequence with reverse empirical measure
Assume we have a sequence $\xi=(\xi_1,\xi_2,\dots)$ of random variables such that $$\eta=\left(\frac{\sum_{i=1}^n \delta_{\xi_i}}{n}\right)_{n\geq 1}$$ is a reverse-martingale with respect to its own ...
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Poisson kernel is the Cauchy distribution, reference?
Let $d = 2$, and consider the domain $D = \mathbb{H}$, the upper half-plane. Can someone give me a reference to a proof that the Poisson kernel is the Cauchy distribution?
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Demonstrations on an $L^1$ martingale [closed]
If $(X_n,\mathcal{F_n})_{n\in \mathbb{N}}$ is a martingale such that $\forall$ n $\in \mathbb{N}, \frac{X_{n+1}}{X_n}\in L^1$ How can be demonstrated that:
$\mathbb{E}[\frac{X_{n+1}}{X_n}]=1$ and ...