All Questions
Tagged with fundamental-group at.algebraic-topology
106 questions
8
votes
1
answer
5k
views
Fundamental group of R^2-Q^2
After learning about the fundamental group, and proving that $\mathbb{R}^n$ minus any countable set is path-connected, I started wondering if the fundamental group of $\mathbb{R}^2-\mathbb{Q}^2$ is ...
4
votes
2
answers
1k
views
Fundamental groups of closed hyperbolic 3-manifolds are freely indecomposable
I believe the following statement is true, and I've even seen it referenced here. Could someone point me to a proof?
The fundamental group of a closed hyperbolic 3-manifold is not a free product.
15
votes
2
answers
2k
views
Topological vs pro fundamental groups
Consider the following two structure-adding refinements of the fundamental group of a topological space:
the set $\pi_1(X)$ inherits a quotient topology from the compact-open topology of $X^{S^1}$, ...
5
votes
2
answers
756
views
explicit linear representations of fundamental groups of surfaces
I am looking for an explicit representation of the fundamental group of a closed orientable surface of genus >1. I guess they should be abundant in degree 2. Did anyone see the explicit matrix ...
13
votes
4
answers
5k
views
Fundamental group of Lie groups
Let $T$ be a torus $V/\Gamma$, $\gamma$ a loop on $T$ based at the origin. Then it is easy to see that $$2 \gamma = \gamma \ast \gamma \in \pi_1(T).$$
Here $2 \gamma$ is obtained by rescaling $\gamma$...
9
votes
2
answers
2k
views
Functoriality of fundamental group via deck transformations
Problem
I'm trying to understand this with a view towards the etale fundamental group where we can't talk about loops. What I'm missing is how the fundamental group functor should work on morphisms, ...