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Smooth morphisms under base change, Qing Liu's proposition 4.3.38

I have a concern about the first assertion in the proof of proposition 4.3.38 of Qing liu's "Algebraic Geometry and Arithmetic Curves". Referring to smooth morphisms, he says "The ...
BernyPiffaro's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
931 views

Is every variety an image of a smooth variety?

Let $X$ be a finite type scheme over a field $k$. Is it true that there exists a surjective morphism $f : Y \rightarrow X$, where $Y$ is smooth over $k$? In other words, is every such scheme a ...
P. Grabowski's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
148 views

etale locally infinitesimal lifting property

For a morphism $X\rightarrow Y$ of qcqs schemes, one has the usual notion of formal smoothness which says that for a pair $(R,I)$ with $I^2=0$, if there is a point $y\in Y(R)$ such that $y_{\vert R/I}$...
prochet's user avatar
  • 3,472
2 votes
0 answers
192 views

Morphism between jet spaces smooth

In this article "Introduction to Jet Schemes and Arc Spaces" S. Ishii introduces the spaces of $m$-jets: Let $X$ be a variety over algebraically closed field $k$. The space $X_m$ of $m$-jets ...
user267839's user avatar
  • 6,038
2 votes
0 answers
138 views

Formally smooth maps of schemes and factorization systems

I am thinking about how formally smooth maps of schemes relate to factorization systems. Let $C$ be the category of schemes. Let $E$ be the class of morphisms of schemes consisting of closed ...
user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
91 views

Factorizations of closed embeddings of smooth schemes

All schemes will be of finite type over a field $k$. Say I have a closed embedding $\iota: X \hookrightarrow Y$ of smooth $S$-schemes for some scheme $S$ (in particular it is a regular embedding). ...
Anette's user avatar
  • 595
3 votes
0 answers
294 views

Formal smoothness implies local freeness of the sheaf of relative differentials

What is the least restrictive finiteness assumptions guaranteeing that for a formally smooth morphism of schemes $f:X\rightarrow Y$, the sheaf of relative differentials $\Omega _{X/Y}$ would be ...
Anonymous Coward's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
394 views

Blow up along a section of a smooth morphism

Let $C$ be a ground locally notherian and quasiprojective scheme. Let $\pi:S\to B$ be a $C$-morphism of finite type $C$-schemes. We call $\pi$ a $C$-smooth morphism if the morphisms $S\to C$ and $B\to ...
MonLau's user avatar
  • 43
9 votes
1 answer
943 views

on the local structure of schemes

Let $X$ be an integral finite type scheme over $\mathbb{C}$. Let $x\in X$, such that there exists a neighborhood $U$ of $x$, such that the sheaf of differentials $\Omega^{1}_{U}$ decomposes into: $\...
prochet's user avatar
  • 3,472
1 vote
1 answer
342 views

Smoothness and smoothness over formal neighborhood

Let $f:X\rightarrow Y$ a locally finitely presented map. Let $x\in X$ and $y=f(x)$. We assume that the map on the level of fomal neighborhoods $X_{x}\rightarrow Y_{y}$ is formally smooth, can we find ...
prochet's user avatar
  • 3,472
2 votes
0 answers
141 views

scheme of sections over complete local ring

Let $f:X\rightarrow S= Spec(k[[\pi]])$ a finite type faithfully flat morphism. Let $U\subset X$ be an open subset such that $U$ is smooth and surjective on $S$. We consider the $k$-scheme $X(k[[\pi]]...
prochet's user avatar
  • 3,472
1 vote
0 answers
128 views

smooth morphism from a finite type source

Let $f: X\rightarrow Y$ a smooth morphism over a field $k$. We assume that $X$ is locally of finite type, does it imply that $Y$ is also locally of finite type?
prochet's user avatar
  • 3,472
2 votes
0 answers
250 views

fpqc, formal smoothness

Based on Possible formal smoothness mistake in EGA, let $X$ and $Y$ $k$-schemes ($k$ a field), let $f:X\rightarrow Y$ a fpqc morphism such that $f$ is formally smooth and $X$ formally smooth, do we ...
prochet's user avatar
  • 3,472
2 votes
0 answers
236 views

descent for formally smooth maps

Let $f:X\rightarrow Y$ a morphism between schemes and $Y'\rightarrow Y$ a fpqc morphism such that the base change $f'$ of $f$ to $Y'$ is formally smooth, does it imply that $f$ is formally smooth?
prochet's user avatar
  • 3,472
18 votes
3 answers
2k views

Is there an example of a variety over the complex numbers with no embedding into a smooth variety?

Is there an example of a variety over the complex numbers with no embedding into a smooth variety?
David Zureick-Brown's user avatar
9 votes
1 answer
531 views

Can one check formal smoothness using only one-variable Artin rings?

Let $f:X\rightarrow Y$ be a morphism of schemes over a field $k$. Can one check that $f$ is formally smooth using only Artin rings of the form $k^{\prime}\left[t\right]/t^{n}$, where $k^{\prime}$ is ...
David Zureick-Brown's user avatar