Linked Questions

55 votes
4 answers
5k views

When do binomial coefficients sum to a power of 2?

Define the function $$S(N, n) = \sum_{k=0}^n \binom{N}{k}.$$ For what values of $N$ and $n$ does this function equal a power of 2? There are three classes of solutions: $n = 0$ or $n = N$, $N$ is odd ...
John D. Cook's user avatar
  • 5,217
17 votes
5 answers
7k views

General bound for the number of subgroups of a finite group

I am interested in the following: Let $G$ be a finite group of order $n$. Is there an explicit function $f$ such that $|s(G)| \leq f(n)$ for all $G$ and for all natural numbers $n$, where $s(G)$ ...
user avatar
11 votes
2 answers
4k views

Approximation of sum of the first binomial coefficients for fixed N

I'd like to compute $\sum_{i=0}^k {{N}\choose{i}}$. Is there a computable approximation for that?
Iraj's user avatar
  • 111
5 votes
3 answers
473 views

Maximize a weighed combinatorial sum

I am trying to maximize the function $$f_s(k)=\frac{1}{2k+s}\sum_{i=0}^k {2k+s\choose i}2^{-(2k+s)}$$ for both $\{s,k\}\in\mathbf N$, that is, for fixed $s$ what is the value of $k$ that maximizes $...
Euclean's user avatar
  • 153
4 votes
2 answers
465 views

Asymptotics of an alternating sum involving the prefix sum of binomial coefficients

Let $c>1$. Question. What is the asymptotic behaviour of the sum \begin{align} S_n = \sum_{k=0}^{n} \left(-\frac{1}{2} \right)^k \binom{n}{k} \sum_{j=0}^{k} \binom{cn+k}{j} \end{align} as $n$ ...
Daniel Paleka's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
1k views

Estimating the distribution of minimal hamming distances within a set of strings?

Is their an efficient mathematical way to estimate the distribution of minimal hamming distances for a set of random strings of length 8 over a 4-letter alphabet? E.g. given a set of 100-10,000 ...
queryous's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
674 views

Complete graph coloring with cycle restriction

The following question is probably open (It was posted on AoPS a long time ago, but no one has a solution) We have a complete graph with $n$ vertices. Each edge is colored in one of $c$ colors such ...
mathstudent1902's user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
754 views

Counting Regions in Hyperplane Arranglements

Consider the following: 1) How many connected regions can $n$ hyperplanes form in $\mathbb R^d$? 2) What if the set of hyperplanes are homogeneous? 3) Given a set of $n$ pairs of ...
AvidLearner's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
626 views

Upper bound on the number of convex connected components of the complement of the zero set of a polynomial

The classic Milnor-Thom upper bound on the sum of the Betti numbers of real algebraic sets (for a nice exposition and references, see e.g. N.R. Wallach, On a Theorem of Milnor and Thom, in S. Gindikin ...
Pedro Lauridsen Ribeiro's user avatar
1 vote
3 answers
349 views

how to proof this Stirling related equation

here is what I need to proof, have no idea were to start. I know there is some connection with the Stirling theorem. $$ \sum_{i=0}^{d}\binom{m}{i} \leq \left ( \frac{em}{d} \right )^{d} $$ I tried ...
user34083's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
1k views

Partial sum of binomial coefficients

For some integer $z \ge 2$ and large integer $n$ and $ t=\lceil \log n\rceil $, what is an approximate value for the following partial binomial sum? $$ \sum_{i=0}^{n-t} \binom{n}{i}z^i .$$ Another ...
Aryo Z's user avatar
  • 1
1 vote
1 answer
336 views

sum of binomial coefficient approximation by geometric series

I follow a subject almost like this link: Sum of 'the first k' binomial coefficients for fixed $N$ $$ f(N,k) = \sum^{k}_{i=0} \binom{N}{i} . $$ Michael Lugo suggest a way with geometric series ...
tess35's user avatar
  • 21
1 vote
0 answers
399 views

Bounding a sum of binomial coefficients in terms of 'the next one'

I need to bound a sum of a portion of binomial coefficients in terms of "the next one", and understand what is the best which can be said in this sense. Given a real number $t \geq 2$, call $P(t)$ ...
Martino Garonzi's user avatar