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A reductive group is an algebraic group $G$ over an algebraically closed field such that the unipotent radical of $G$ is trivial

18 votes
Accepted

Representation theory of the general linear group over a finite prime field

One classical source for the case $n=2$, with somewhat old-fashioned notation for some of the related groups, is a paper by Richard Brauer and his student Cecil Nesbitt: On the modular characters of g …
Jim Humphreys's user avatar
10 votes
Accepted

Why people usually consider reductive groups in GIT?

Since the comments are already getting long, I'll add this in community-wiki format to clarify a few points. I should emphasize that I'm not at all a specialist in GIT but have dealt with neighborh …
9 votes

Representations of complex semi-simple algebraic group "defined over $\mathbf{Z}$"?

Let me add a couple of things to what grghxy has said. 1) The study of these groups over $\mathbb{Z}$ has been complicated, going back to Chevalley's work and Borel's lecture notes (which aren't quit …
Jim Humphreys's user avatar
9 votes

commuting elements in a reductive group

Angelo has indicated the most classical type of counterexample involving two semisimple elements of $\mathrm{PGL}_n$, but the question warrants some further discussion. Though it is posed (and maybe …
Jim Humphreys's user avatar
7 votes

Is the normalizer of a reductive subgroup reductive?

The answer to the question might be yes (over an algebraically closed field of any characteristic), though it's not clearly documented in the literature. First let me add a reference to the theorem …
Jim Humphreys's user avatar
6 votes

reductive group orbits in P(V)?

To supplement the answer given by Francois, I'd emphasize that the question is essentially algebraic (over an algebraically closed field of any characteristic) in the spirit of the Borel-Chevalley str …
Jim Humphreys's user avatar
5 votes

Maximal torus and parabolic subgroups in reductive groups over finite fields

Thanks for adding some further context. Maybe I can partly answer your question by making a series of comments: 1) At the beginning it's important to specify that the Borel subgroup $B_0$ is $F$-st …
Jim Humphreys's user avatar
5 votes

Parabolic subgroups and BN-pairs

To provide a more balanced context for the question (and the answer by pm), it's useful to separate the elementary notion of BN-pair from the far more sophisticated structure theory of algebraic group …
Jim Humphreys's user avatar
5 votes

Weyl group of the restriction of scalars of split reductive group

While waiting for nosr to make the comments here into a full answer, I'll add some references to the literature. The early sources are quite technical and don't provide much in the way of user-frien …
4 votes

Possible Borel subgroups of GL_n?

The question itself seems too elementary for this site, since it just involves the standard axiomatic treatment of root systems as in Bourbaki Groupes et algebres de Lie, VI.1.7. The question is rea …
Jim Humphreys's user avatar
3 votes

Reference Request: Derived group of $\mathscr R_u(B)$

Let me add a few comments in community-wiki format. There doesn't seem to be a convenient reference, apart from the one in Digne-Michel which Jay Taylor cites. But even here, the authors don't give …
3 votes

Can the intersection of a maximal parabolic with a closed sub-group contain more than one ma...

There are several questions being asked (and an unexplained reference to a field of definition), but the answer to at least one of them is no: Take $G_1 = G_2 = \mathrm{SL}_3(\mathbb{C})$, with a give …
Jim Humphreys's user avatar
3 votes
Accepted

Reduced decomposition for Weyl group elements which support a Bessel function

I'd be extremely surprised if such tables or database existed, mainly because the number of possible reduced decompositions for a Weyl group element tenda to grow very large as the rank increases. …
Jim Humphreys's user avatar
2 votes

Reference request: expository text on the structure of reductive groups over non-archimedean...

Paul Garrett's book and lecture notes provide a reasonable approach to the subject, for which there are few textbook options. There are of course other lecture notes, usually slanted in some way whi …
Jim Humphreys's user avatar
2 votes
Accepted

$\Gamma$-action on maximal tori in Borel-Tits

EDIT: I didn't comment at first on your actual question, since I wasn't familiar enough with that passage in Borel-Tits. Their (3) strikes me as wrongly stated. Moreover, it doesn't seem to come up …
Jim Humphreys's user avatar

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