Skip to main content
Search type Search syntax
Tags [tag]
Exact "words here"
Author user:1234
user:me (yours)
Score score:3 (3+)
score:0 (none)
Answers answers:3 (3+)
answers:0 (none)
isaccepted:yes
hasaccepted:no
inquestion:1234
Views views:250
Code code:"if (foo != bar)"
Sections title:apples
body:"apples oranges"
URL url:"*.example.com"
Saves in:saves
Status closed:yes
duplicate:no
migrated:no
wiki:no
Types is:question
is:answer
Exclude -[tag]
-apples
For more details on advanced search visit our help page
Results tagged with
Search options questions only not deleted user 36721

In probability and statistics, a probability distribution assigns a probability to each measurable subset of the possible outcomes of a random experiment, survey, or procedure of statistical inference.

3 votes
1 answer
2k views

Normality of the sum of uniformly distributed random variables

As noted in the recent answer by Yuval Peres, the sum of independent uniformly distributed random variables (r.v.'s) cannot have a normal distribution. The question is, what happens without the inde …
Iosif Pinelis's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
63 views

A rearrangement majorant of two random variables

$\newcommand{\Om}{\Omega}\newcommand{\F}{\mathcal F} $Let $X$ and $Y$ be random variables (r.v.'s) defined on a non-atomic probability space $(\Om,\F,P)$ such that $P(X<0)>0$ and $P(Y<0)>0$. Does then …
Iosif Pinelis's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
463 views

Probability of achieving the maximum among absolute value of Gaussians

Yesterday the following question was asked by user sigmatau: I'm interested in the following question: given $n$ i.i.d. random variables $X_i \sim \mathcal{N}(0,\sigma^2_1), i=1,\ldots,n$ …
Iosif Pinelis's user avatar
7 votes
2 answers
391 views

On a von Bahr–Esseen-type inequality for pairwise independent zero-mean random variables

For $p\in(1,2)$, let $C_p$ be the smallest constant factor $C$ in the von Bahr–Esseen-type inequality \begin{equation}\label{eq:pair}\tag{1} E\Bigl\lvert\sum_{j=1}^n X_j\Bigr\rvert^p\le C\sum_{j=1 …
Iosif Pinelis's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
787 views

On the largest and smallest spacings for the uniform distribution

Let $Z_1,\dots,Z_n$ be iid random variables (r.v.'s) each uniformly distributed on $[0,1]$. Let $Z_{n:1}\le\cdots\le Z_{n:n}$ be the corresponding order statistics. For $i=1,\dots,n-1$, let $G_i:=Z_{n …
Iosif Pinelis's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
428 views

Trying to understand Fisher's proof

$\newcommand{\al}{\alpha}$ For $i=1,\dots,n$, let \begin{equation} R_i:=\frac{X_i}{X_1+\dots+X_n}, \end{equation} where the $X_i$'s are iid standard exponential random variables. Let $$R_*:=\max_{1 …
Iosif Pinelis's user avatar
9 votes
0 answers
147 views

Does there exist such a probability distribution?

Does there exist a probability distribution over the set $\{(x,y,z)\in[0,1]^3\colon x+y+z=3/2\}$ whose projection on each of the three coordinate axes is the uniform distribution over the interval $[ …
Iosif Pinelis's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
78 views

Existence of stationary stochastic processes with very high correlation

A question was recently asked by a new user, SomeoneHAHA, and then deleted by the user, after receiving an answer. I think the question and the answer (QA) to it may be of interest to some users. Ther …
Iosif Pinelis's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
518 views

Probability space with exactly one Brownian motion

Very recently, the following question was asked: Often, we encounder the assumption that $(\Omega,\mathcal{F},\mathbb{F},\mathbb{P})$ is a stochastic base on which a Brownian motion is defined. Ofte …
Iosif Pinelis's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
145 views

Reference request concerning order statistics from the uniform distribution

Let $U_1,\dots,U_n$ be iid random variables uniformly distributed on the interval $[0,1]$, with the corresponding order statistics $U_{(1)}\le\dots\le U_{(n)}$. Let $G_i:=U_{(i+1)}-U_{(i)}$ for $i=0,\ …
Iosif Pinelis's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
1k views

Order statistics on the spacings between order statistics for the uniform distribution

For any natural $n$, let $U_1,\dots,U_n$ be independent identically distributed random variables each uniformly distributed on the interval $[0,1]$. As usual, let $U_{n:1}\le\cdots\le U_{n:n}$ denot …
Iosif Pinelis's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
329 views

An inequality involving the Wasserstein distance and chi-squared distance

$\newcommand{\N}{\mathbb N}$Let $P$ be the set of all probability mass functions on $\N_0:=\{0\}\cup\N$, where $\N:=\{1,2,\dots\}$. Let $P_{>0}$ denote the set of all $q=(q_0,q_1,\dots)\in P$ such tha …
Iosif Pinelis's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
174 views

Equality cases in a certain case of Jensen's inequality

Suppose that $Y$ is an independent copy of a random variable (r.v.) $X$ with a zero-mean nondegenerate distribution. Is there a non-tautological, preferably simple characterization of the cases when …
Iosif Pinelis's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
99 views

Asymptotics of the joint pdf of two sums of powers of independent $\mathcal U(0,1)$ random v...

As a warm-up in words: The sum of twelve uniform random variables is a classic approximation to a normal distribution. What is the joint pdf for the sum of their cubes and the sum of their fourth po …
Iosif Pinelis's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
91 views

A strict inequality for the $L^1$-norm of a symmetrized zero-mean random variable

Suppose that $Y$ is an independent copy of a random variable (r.v.) $X$ with a zero-mean nondegenerate distribution. Is it then always true that $E|X-Y|>E|X|$? To get the non-strict version of this …
Iosif Pinelis's user avatar

15 30 50 per page