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A Boolean algebra is a commutative ring satisfying x²=x for every x, and sometimes required to have a unit; they have characteristic 2. For coding theory (notably dealing with subsets linear subspaces of spaces of Boolean functions), rather use the [coding-theory] or [linear-algebra] tag.

27 votes
Accepted

Jonsson Boolean algebras?

Boolean algebras are never Jonsson. Suppose that $\mathbb{B}$ is a Boolean algebra of size $\omega_1$. Let $a$ be any element such that neither $a$ nor $\neg a$ is an atom. Note that every element $ …
Joel David Hamkins's user avatar
17 votes
Accepted

Are the Boolean algebras ${\cal P}(\omega)/(\text{fin})$ and ${\cal P}(\omega)/(\text{thin})...

The answer is no. In the Boolean algebra $P(\omega)/\text{Fin}$ every strictly descending sequence $A_0>A_1>A_2>\cdots$ has a nonzero lower bound, by the famous construction of Hausdorff. Namely, one …
Joel David Hamkins's user avatar
12 votes
Accepted

On $V$-decisive and weakly homogeneous forcings

$\newcommand\B{\mathbb{B}}$ Update. The answer is no to all three questions. Theorem. The following are equivalent for any complete Boolean algebra $\B$. $\B$ is $V$-decisive. For any two conditio …
Joel David Hamkins's user avatar
11 votes
Accepted

An exercise in Jech's Set Theory

Your counterexample is not correct. Let $r$ be an irrational real number, and let $F$ be the principal ultrafilter in $B$ on the closed interval $[r,r]=\{r\}$, which is an atom in $B$. Note that $F\ca …
Joel David Hamkins's user avatar
11 votes
Accepted

Boolean ultrapower of V[G] by G

I share your view that this is a subtle point. To illustrate it, my co-author Dan Seabold and I had pointed to the case of adding a Cohen subset to $\omega_1$ (see example 44 in Boolean ultrapowers pa …
Joel David Hamkins's user avatar
11 votes
Accepted

Are no infinite subsets of the set of all propositional atoms definable in this structure, e...

It's a nice question. This Boolean algebra, known as the Lindenbaum algebra, is a countable atomless Boolean algebra — it is atomless because we can always take the conjunction of any formula with a n …
Joel David Hamkins's user avatar
10 votes

Is there such a thing as the sigma-completion of a Boolean algebra?

Every Boolean algebra $\mathbb{B}$ embeds densely in its completion as a Boolean algebra, which is a complete Boolean algebra (more than just countably complete). The completion $\bar{\mathbb{B}}$ can …
Joel David Hamkins's user avatar
9 votes
Accepted

Does $\aleph_0$-density of regular open algebra entail existence of countable basis?

The answer is no, not necessarily. For a counterexample, consider the Sorgenfrey line, which is the topology on $\mathbb{R}$ with basis consisting of the half-open intervals $[a,b)$. These are each …
Joel David Hamkins's user avatar
8 votes
Accepted

Introducing meets while preserving directed closure

$\newcommand\P{\mathbb{P}}$The answer is no. For a counterexample, consider the following partial order $\P$. On the bottom layer, we have countably many incompatible atoms $a_n$ for $n<\omega$. On a …
Joel David Hamkins's user avatar
8 votes

Examples for "nice" Boolean algebras that are not complete or not atomic

There is up to isomorphism a unique countably infinite atomless Boolean algebra (by a back-and-forth argument), making this algebra highly canonical. But it cannot be complete, since every infinite B …
Joel David Hamkins's user avatar
7 votes
Accepted

On intermediate transitive models for ZFC between M an M[G]

It depends on the particular forcing, and in general, things may not work out so nicely. On the one hand, it could be that $P=\mathbb{B}^+$, in which case for any intermediate model $N$ we have $X=Y= …
Joel David Hamkins's user avatar
7 votes
Accepted

Cohen algebra (generalization)

Regarding question $1$, it seems that you want to know whether you've got the unique complete c.c.c. Boolean algebra with density $\kappa$. The answer is no. On the one hand, the forcing notion $\tex …
Joel David Hamkins's user avatar
7 votes

Generalizations of Boolean posets/lattices

The generalization you seek exists when k itself is a power of 2 (but gives no additional examples). This is because, as Q Yuan points out, the important properties of 2 that you seem to require are …
Joel David Hamkins's user avatar
7 votes
Accepted

Is ${\cal P}(\omega)/\text{(fin)}$ a fractal poset?

Yes, $P(\omega)/\text{fin}$ is fractal. If $A\subseteq^* B$ but not equivalent, then the interval $[A,B]$ in $P(\omega)/\text{fin}$ consists of the sets that almost contain $A$ and are almost containe …
Joel David Hamkins's user avatar
7 votes

Complete Boolean algebra not isomorphic to a $\sigma$-algebra

Let me elaborate on Simon Henry's nice answer. What we prove is that the Cohen algebra, the completion of the unique countable atomless Boolean algebra, is not isomorphic to any $\sigma$-algebra. Sin …
Joel David Hamkins's user avatar

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