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16 votes
5 answers
3k views

Simple random walk on a locally finite graph: when is it recurrent?

I'm giving a talk tomorrow about a result in computer science which I recently proved. It's a recurrence-transience result on a random process which is related in spirit to a simple random walk. My ...
David White's user avatar
  • 30.3k
15 votes
2 answers
755 views

Random noncrossing chords of a circle

Suppose you generate random chords of a circle, with endpoints selected uniformly over the circumference, rejecting any chord that crosses a previously generated chord. The disk is then partitioned ...
Joseph O'Rourke's user avatar
15 votes
1 answer
1k views

Has the technique of "sprinkling" been used in studying random matrices?

In 1982, while studying the component sizes of random subgraphs of a hypercube, Ajtai, Komlós, and Szemerédi introduced a technique that came to be known as sprinkling. In this technique, the edges of ...
Louigi Addario-Berry's user avatar
12 votes
3 answers
552 views

Estimate on currents in Cayley graphs

Take a Cayley graph $\Gamma$ (thought of as an electrical network with all edges having equal resistance) and break one edge $e$ and put a battery there. (Assume the graph has only one end* so that ...
ARG's user avatar
  • 4,432
8 votes
3 answers
602 views

Decimating the infinite grid graph

Let $G$ be the graph whose nodes are the points of $\mathbb{Z}^d$ in the nonnegative orthant (i.e., all coordinates are $\ge 0$), with edges connecting each pair of points separated by unit distance. ...
Joseph O'Rourke's user avatar
8 votes
0 answers
181 views

Self-avoiding walks on strips

A strip is a locally finite graph which admits a quasi-transitive (i.e. finitley many orbits on vertices) action of $\mathbb Z$. A self avoiding walk is a walk which visits no vertex more than once. ...
Florian Lehner's user avatar
7 votes
0 answers
171 views

What is known about the distribution of lengths of the cycle you get by adding an edge to a uniform spanning tree?

Let $G$ be a finite, connected graph. Let $T$ be a uniform spanning tree, and let $e$ be a uniformly random edge not in $T$. When we add $e$ to $T$, we get a subgraph with a unique cycle, $C$. I am ...
Elle Najt's user avatar
  • 1,462
6 votes
1 answer
644 views

Random path in a graph

Consider a finite graph $G$. I would like to define a random path between two vertices $s$ and $t$ of the graph $G$ by looking at a measure $\mu$ on all spanning trees. Then the probability of a given ...
ARG's user avatar
  • 4,432
5 votes
2 answers
474 views

Another graph characteristic

This question concerns a method of drawing graphs and a graph characteristic about which I want to learn more. Consider a connected directed graph with at least one node with in-degree 0 and one node ...
Hans-Peter Stricker's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
281 views

Transfer-impedance matrix for edge correlations in random spanning tree

Suppose $G$ is a (weighted) connected graph and let $T$ denote a random spanning tree of $G$, chosen uniformly (or respecting the edge weights). It is known that for any distinct edges $e, f$ $$\...
Harry Richman's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
136 views

What's the variance in the Six Degrees model?

Recall the six degrees of Kevin Bacon game. You can even play the game at The Oracle of Bacon, and their search works via Breadth First Search. I interpret the punchline as saying that if I start ...
David White's user avatar
  • 30.3k
4 votes
0 answers
249 views

Good introduction to Benjamini- Schramm limits [closed]

So I was wondering if someone might be able to suggest a good intro paper/ article for getting a feel for Benjamini- Schramm limits as well as getting a sense of the kinds of results that people have ...
David Pechersky's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
128 views

Metrized categories

Motivation: Let $\Gamma = (V,E)$ be a directed graph. To each edge $e \in E$, choose a value $\kappa^e \in \mathbb R$, representing the cost of transporting one unit of "stuff" through the edge. Let $\...
Tom LaGatta's user avatar
  • 8,512
3 votes
2 answers
478 views

Random spanning trees probability problem

We are given a simple connected graph $G(V,E)$ with vertex and edge set $V$ and $E$ respectively. For any vertex $v\in V$, let $D_T(v)$ the degree of $v$ in a uniformly generated random spanning tree $...
Penelope Benenati's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
165 views

First passage percolation for general graphs

There have been many questions about the behavior of first-passage percolation on specific graphs. In particular, it seems like cliques, grids, random graphs, and ladders are well-studied. But I can't ...
Aaron Schild's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
166 views

Reference request - random regular graphs vs random graphs w/ degree sequence

There are some properties that are easily studied for random d-regular graphs, but that are very hard to extend to random graphs with a given degree sequence (e.g. whether a graph is w.h.p. ...
DJA's user avatar
  • 435
3 votes
0 answers
98 views

Asymptotic results on statistical graph models

This post is partly inspired by this post. Reference request: results on the asymptotic distribution of singular values related to a random orthogonal matrix While it is well-known that two basic ...
Henry.L's user avatar
  • 8,071
2 votes
1 answer
248 views

Connected components in random regular graphs

Suppose we take a random regular graph $G_{2n, r}$, where $n$ is large. Let us also assume that $r$ is fixed, (not dependent on $n$). Let's say that half of the vertices of the graph are colored black ...
SMS's user avatar
  • 1,407
2 votes
0 answers
159 views

Distribution of path probabilities for a finite absorbing Markov chain

I am interested in the distribution of path probabilities for a finite absorbing (but otherwise well behaved) Markov chain. Has this topic been considered in the literature? A bit of Googling ...
Steve Huntsman's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
115 views

Influence of independent variables on boolean functions?

Suppose a simple connected graph $G$ where its vertices are assumed to be independent. An event with uncertainty corresponds to each vertex. My instructor guides me that even though the vertices (...
hhh's user avatar
  • 143
1 vote
2 answers
116 views

How to use probability to find a matching in a family of graphs?

In a conference, I heard that we can use some probabilistic methods to find a matching in some kind of graphs. I would like to see some examples of such technics. Can someone provide some references ...
Henry Zagreb's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
340 views

Random walk on non-abelian free group

Let $F_2$ be the free non-abelian group with generators $a, b\in F_2$. Has the "random walk" where we start with the identity and then multiply it by $a$ or $b$ or $a^{-1}$ or $b^{-1}$ ...
abab's user avatar
  • 11
0 votes
1 answer
77 views

Fourth moment of a random-variable with block-tridiagonal structure

Let x be a random variable in $\mathbb{R}^d$, $J$ a block tridiagonal $d\times d$ matrix, and probability of $x$ is defined as follows $$p(x)\propto \exp(-x'Jx)$$ For a fixed $d\times d$ matrix $v$ ...
Yaroslav Bulatov's user avatar