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5 votes
0 answers
231 views

Schröder and graphical logic?

I was actually surprised by a comment by John Baez over at the n-Category Cafe about his surprise that Ernst Schröder, a mathematician of whom he had known through Schröder's work on mathematical ...
2 votes
1 answer
232 views

Question on countably homogeneous structures

A homogeneous structure is a countable first order structure $M$ over a relational language such that any isomorphism between finite substructures of $M$ can be extended to an automorphism of $M$. ...
6 votes
2 answers
477 views

Heyting algebras originating from directed graphs

The category RefGph of reflexive directed graphs is the functor category $\hat{∆}_1=\mbox{Fun}(∆^◦_1,$Set), where $∆_1$ is the simplex category truncated at level 1. Hence the poset Sub(X) of ...
2 votes
1 answer
255 views

Is the logic of directed graphs generated by a finite set of formulae?

We consider the logic of reflexive directed graphs, i.e. the set ${\bf L}_1$ of those propositional formulae $\varphi$ in the variables $p_i$, which are valid in exactly these graphs. It is a proper ...
2 votes
0 answers
163 views

Graph theoretical representation of Wang Tile

We note that for one dimensional tiling problem of Wang Tile could be represented by a graph. Each cycle on the graph represents a periodic solution. However, is there a well established counter-part ...
-2 votes
1 answer
202 views

Natural constructions (not depending on parameters) [closed]

Consider graph clusterings as a prototypical example of (logical) constructions. Let a clustering of a graph $(V,E)$ be any covering of $V$, i.e. a set $C$ with $\bigcup C = V$. I am looking for a ...
7 votes
2 answers
851 views

Deriving Konig's Lemma directly from Infinite Ramsey's Theorem for triples

Let KL denote König's Lemma (for trees over $\mathbb{N}$), and RT(3) denote the Infinite Ramsey Theorem for triples over $\mathbb{N}$ (notation as in Simpson's book Subsystems of second order ...