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0 votes
1 answer
113 views

Inequality on conditional variance of a vector

I have a random vector $X$ and an event $\mathcal{E}$ such that $\mathbb{P}(\mathcal{E}) = p$. I am trying to show the following inequality : \begin{equation} p\mathbb{E}[\|X - \mathbb E [X \vert \...
karel's user avatar
  • 11
7 votes
1 answer
347 views

Expectation for game choosing uniformly number in $[0,1]$ until it decreases

We are playing a game where we keep on choosing a number from the uniform distribution U(0,1). The game goes on until we have the current number less than the previously picked number, i.e. the game ...
Shashank Nathani's user avatar
12 votes
4 answers
2k views

Throwing a fair die until most recent roll is smaller than previous one

I roll a fair die with $n>1$ sides until the most recent roll is smaller than the previous one. Let $E_n$ be the expected number of rolls. Do we have $\lim_{n\to\infty} E_n < \infty$? If not, ...
Dominic van der Zypen's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
245 views

expectation of the function of Wishart matrix eigenvalues

For Given a $N×M$ random complex gaussian matrix $X$ where $M=XX^H$, let $\lambda_1>\lambda_2>\cdots>\lambda_N$ be the ordered eigenvalues of $M$ my objective is to get an estimation of $$ f =...
hichem hb's user avatar
  • 377
1 vote
1 answer
140 views

Conditional density for random effects prediction in GLMM

I am currently working on generalized linear mixed models (GLMM) and need some help concerning the prediction of the random effects. More specifically, I don't understand the given representation of ...
e4e5ke2's user avatar
  • 13
-1 votes
1 answer
312 views

expectation of upper quantile proportion

(edited considerably following comments) We have a collection $\boldsymbol{S}$ of $n$ discrete random variables $X_1$, $X_2$, $\dots$, $X_n$ $\overset{\small \text{i.i.d.}}{\small \sim}$ $\mathcal{D}$...
Amit Portnoy's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
170 views

Minimization Proof of Conditioning on Gaussian is Gaussian

It is well known that $E[X|X+Y]$ is Gaussian if both $X$ and $Y$ are, and the result can be derived using standard density arguments. However, how can one prove it by only resulting to optimization ...
ABIM's user avatar
  • 5,405
4 votes
3 answers
205 views

Expected distance of nearest matching pair in the game of pairs

Recently I was playing several rounds of the game of pairs with my children. I was surprised that almost every time, one matching pair was adjacent (either next to each other in a row, or vertically). ...
Dominic van der Zypen's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
462 views

lower bound the probability of at least L collisions

Lets say we get a list $M$ containing $|M|=\sqrt{L\cdot N}$ randomly and independtly drawn elements from a set of size $N$. And lets denote the $i$-th element of the list $M$ by $M[i]$. If we now ask ...
Memphisd's user avatar
  • 123
3 votes
1 answer
473 views

Expected value of the maximum of the periodogram

Let us suppose that $X_1,\ldots,X_n$ with $n\ge1$ are iid random variables such that $\operatorname EX_1=0$ and $\operatorname E|X_1|^s<\infty$ with some $s>2$ and define the DFT of $X_1,\ldots,...
Cm7F7Bb's user avatar
  • 423