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Lower bound for the probability that a certain component of a Gaussian vector dominates all others

Let $X\sim\cal N(\mu,\Sigma)$ be an $n$-dimensional Gaussian vector. I would like to estimate $$P(X_1>\max_{k=2,\dots,n}X_k).$$ While no closed form solution exists (see e.g. MO question on ...
dima's user avatar
  • 959
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1 answer
806 views

Concentration of $\ell_2$ norm of a vector sampled from a distribution

Let $X=(X_1,\ldots,X_n)$, where $X_i \sim P_{p_i}(0,\frac{1}{\lambda})$ are iid, $P_{p_i}$ is sub gaussian distribution for $i^\text{th}$ element, and 0 and $1/\lambda$ are mean and variance. I'm ...
newbie's user avatar
  • 61
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1 answer
209 views

Distribution of the direction of Gaussian random variable

Let $X$ be a complex normal random variable. (Or, equivalently, a 2D real normal.) Is it possible to say anything useful about the distribution of the phase of $X$? Is it possible to do estimation on ...
Elena Yudovina's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
69 views

Correlation for a Sum of random vectors from the sphere multiplied by matrices

Let $A_1,\dots,A_n\in \mathbb{R}^{d\times d}$ be some matrices. Suppose we sample $x_1,\dots,x_n,y\sim \mathcal{U}(\mathbb{S}^{d-1})$, where $\mathcal{U}(\mathbb{S}^{d-1})$ is the uniform distribution ...
giladude's user avatar
  • 155
0 votes
2 answers
239 views

Computing the expectation of a quadratic matrix form involving Bernoulli and Gaussian distributed matrices

I am working with two random matrices, $Z$ and $H$: $Z$ is an $n \times K$ matrix with entries sampled i.i.d. from a Bernoulli distribution: $Z_{ij} \sim \mathrm{Bernoulli}(p)$. $H$ is a $K \times K$ ...
Dalek's user avatar
  • 37
0 votes
1 answer
87 views

Is the $2$-point function translation invariant for general Gaussian meaures?

Let us consider the real Hilbert space $H:=L^2\bigl(\mathbb{R}^n, \mathbb{R}^n\bigr)$ and "any" centered Gaussian measure $d\mu$ on it. Next, denote a generic element of $H$ by the column ...
Isaac's user avatar
  • 3,477
0 votes
2 answers
874 views

Bounds for the sum of dependent gaussian random variables

Let $X_1,...,X_n$ be $n$ gaussian random variables $N(0,1)$ not necessarily independent or jointly correlated, $S=\sum_{i=1}^n w_i X_i$ be the weighted sum of these gaussian variables (because $(X_i)_{...
NN2's user avatar
  • 250
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1 answer
100 views

Expressing a multivariate normal distribution as a mixture of uniform distributions?

Context: Given a scalar normal distribution $X\sim \mathrm{N}(\mu, \sigma^2)$, it is possible to express $X$ as a mixture of uniform distributions over intervals (compound probability distributions), ...
PiePiePie's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
85 views

Conditioned on the expectation and covariance, is the total variation distance maximal for Gaussian distributions?

I want to find two distributions $p_1, p_2$, whose total variation distance is the largest between all pairs of distributions whose expectations $\mu_1, \mu_2\in \mathbb{R}^d$ and covariances $\...
yohbs's user avatar
  • 265
0 votes
1 answer
61 views

What can we say about the order of convergence of a critical point of Gaussian mixture density to its limit when the parameter $h$ goes to $0?$

Density of Gaussian mixture with $n$ components is given by: $$f(x):=C \sum_{i=1}^{n}e^{-\frac{1}{2}||\frac{x-x_i}{h}||^2}, x_i \in \mathbb{R}^d, h > 0$$ where $C$ is a normalization constant ...
Learning math's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
115 views

Order of orthant probabilities in a prolate multinormal distribution

This is inspired by the negative answer to the conjecture in Which orthant probabilities are the largest? (For a multivariate normal distribution). Suppose $X$ has the $k$-dimensional multivariate ...
Jukka Kohonen's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
151 views

Can an unskewed distribution be expressed as product of a normal and another distribution?

Let $x$ be a continuous random variable with zero mean and zero skew. What are the conditions under which we can say that $x$ can be expressed as the product $z y$ where $z$ is a standard normal and $...
Steven Pav's user avatar
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0 answers
46 views

Prove lower collinearity on the tails of Gaussian blob

Let us consider a $n$-dimensional Gaussian blob, i.e. a set of $N$ random vectors $\{\boldsymbol{X}^{(j)}\}_{j=1}^N$, with $n$ independent components, $X_i^{(j)}$, and such that $X_i^{(j)} \sim \...
user1172131's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
128 views

When is the image of $T \colon \ell^2 \to \ell^2$ a Gaussian random variable?

In finite dimensions, if $T$ is a linear operator and $x$ is a (centered) Gaussian random variable, then $Tx$ is again a (centered) Gaussian random variable. Now suppose that $x$ is a (say, centered) ...
Drew Brady's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
80 views

Expectation of ratio between product of gaussian r.v.'s and generalized gamma r.v

Given \begin{equation}\label{eq:definition_of_z} \begin{split} \textbf{Z} = \left[\begin{array}{cccc} {z}_{11} & {z}_{12} & \cdots & {z}_{1P} \\ {z}_{21} & {z}_{22} & \cdots & {...
Felipe Augusto de Figueiredo's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
2k views

Derivative of the most probable value (of a gaussian variable) VS most probable value of the derivative

Let $x$ be a random variable with gaussian probability distribution $P(x)$. We assume that $x$ depends parametrically on a parameter $t$ so that : $P(x(t))=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2\pi\sigma^2(t)}}\exp(-\frac{(...
gfleury's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
377 views

Robust entropy-like measure for analyzing uncertainity

I'm looking for a measure to analysis the uncertainty observed in a set of variables (with multivariate Gaussian distribution). So, I've tried conventional Shanon entropy (differential entropy) which ...
Soroosh's user avatar
-1 votes
1 answer
2k views

Variance of euclidean norm of Gaussian vectors

Let $X$ be a Gaussian vector in dimension $n$, with $0$ mean and covariance identity. Let $A$ be a square matrix of size $n$, and $Y = A X$. Let $N$ be the square of $Y$ euclidean norm: $N = \sum Y_i^...
msfr's user avatar
  • 11

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