Skip to main content

All Questions

Filter by
Sorted by
Tagged with
42 votes
3 answers
5k views

The probability for a symmetric matrix to be positive definite

Let me give a reasonable model for the question in the title. In ${\rm Sym}_n({\mathbb R})$, the positive definite matrices form a convex cone $S_n^+$. The probability I have in mind is the ratio $p_n=...
Denis Serre's user avatar
  • 52.3k
19 votes
1 answer
2k views

Smallest eigenvalue of a tricky random matrix

While experimenting with positive-definite functions, I was led to the following: Let $n$ be a positive integer, and let $x_1,\ldots,x_n$ be sampled from a zero-mean, unit variance gaussian. Consider ...
Suvrit's user avatar
  • 28.6k
12 votes
1 answer
3k views

Matrix inversion lemma with pseudoinverses

The utility of the Matrix Inversion Lemma has been well-exploited for several questions on MO. Thus, with some positive hope, I'd like to field a question of my own. Suppose we pick $n$ values $x_1,\...
Suvrit's user avatar
  • 28.6k
6 votes
1 answer
299 views

Phase transition in matrix

Playing around with Matlab I noticed something very peculiar: Take the symmetric matrix $A \in \mathbb R^{n \times n}$ defined by $$A_{ij}= i \delta_{ij} - \frac{\varepsilon}{\sqrt{i}\sqrt{j}}\,.$$ ...
Sascha's user avatar
  • 536
3 votes
0 answers
130 views

The probability that the dominant eigenvalue of a random real matrix is real

Let $X_n$ be an $n\times n$ real matrix where the entries in $X_n$ are independent, normally distributed, have mean $0$, and variance $1$. Suppose that $\lambda_1,\dots,\lambda_n$ are the eigenvalues ...
Joseph Van Name's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
655 views

Upper bounds on the condition number of the eigenvector matrix

Let $A$ be an $n\times n$ real matrix with entries in a fixed interval $[a_\min,a_\max]$, with $a_\min$, $a_\max>0$. Question: Are there any upper bounds on the condition number of the ...
Ludwig's user avatar
  • 2,712
2 votes
1 answer
244 views

Expected minimal distance of eigenvalues

Let $A$ be an arbitrary symmetric matrix and $B$ be a random GUE matrix. I would like to know. Are there any results on the minimal eigenvalue distance between two distinct eigenvalues of $A+B$? I ...
Guido Li's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
172 views

Minimum of $\mathrm{rank}\left( \boldsymbol{W} \boldsymbol{H} \right)$, with $\boldsymbol{W}$ block diagonal

Let us assume that we have a full-rank $(n\cdot l)\times k$ matrix, $\boldsymbol{H}$, with no specific structure (e.g., a realization of a Gaussian i.i.d. random matrix), and an $m\times (n\cdot l)$ ...
Juan's user avatar
  • 61