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15 votes
2 answers
3k views

Bounding sum of multinomial coefficients by highest entropy one

When does the following hold? $$\sum_{(i_1,\ldots,i_k)\in E} \frac{n!}{i_1! \ldots i_k!} \le \exp(n H^*)$$ where $H^*=\max_{(i_1,\ldots,i_k)\in E} -(\frac{i_1}{n}\log \frac{i_1}{n}+\ldots +\frac{...
6 votes
1 answer
527 views

Can information be extracted more precisely using more random trials?

Write $n$ iid draws of $(x,y)$ as $(x^n, y^n)$. Fix $R\in (0,H(x))$. What is the min of $n^{-1}H(y^n|f(x^n))$ over maps $f$ with range $\lbrace 1,\dots,\exp nR\}$, taking $n\to \infty$?
Christian Chapman's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
839 views

A balls into bins problem with combinatorial constraints

We are given $m$ balls and $n$ bins, with $m \ge n$. Each bin can contain at most $c$ balls (we assume that $c$ is an even integer). In a sequential fashion, at each time step, one ball is placed into ...
Penelope Benenati's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
178 views

Partitioning the coupons collected in the classical coupon collector's problem

Suppose that there is an urn containing $n$ different coupons, from which $m$ coupons are being collected, equally likely, with replacement. Let $C(m)$ be the whole set of the $m$ collected coupons. ...
Penelope Benenati's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
143 views

finding rank-3 tensors compatible with a rank-2 tensor projection

I am interested in the following problem: Consider a rank-3 symmetric tensor $\boldsymbol{\sigma}$ with $\sigma_{ijk}$ where $\sigma_{ijk}$ can be 0 or 1, and the symmetry is with respect to any ...
Ed Wolf's user avatar
  • 41
2 votes
0 answers
68 views

What is an efficient non-adaptive group testing scheme if the number of defectives, $d$, grows proportionally to the number of items, $n$?

Suppose that for some $p \in \left(0, 1\right)$ and some $n \in \mathbb{N}$, we have $n$ independent Bernoulli random variables, $X_{1}, X_{2}, \dots, X_{n}$, each with mean $p$. We shall call $X_{1}, ...
Matthew Barber's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
199 views

Do enough permutations of an initial set probably cover most permutations?

Fix $\alpha, \epsilon \in(0,1)$. Take $(S_n)_n$ to be any sequence of sets with each $S_n$ containing $ \lceil (n!)^\alpha\rceil$ permutations of $n$ elements. Also build another sequence of sets $(...
Christian Chapman's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
979 views

How to calculate/approximate expectation of function of a binomial random variable?

Hi, I am stuck at following problem in my research. Suppose that $M=m$ is a random variable with binomial distribution with parameters $n,p$. The constants $r$ and $\gamma$ are greater than zero. $\...
Navneet M's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
105 views

What is the distribution of a Cartesian power of a collection of iid uniform points? (renewed)

The following question was asked recently at https://mathoverflow.net/questions/326631/what-is-the-distribution-of-a-cartesian-power-of-a-collection-of-iid-uniform-poi : Take a rectangle with ...
Iosif Pinelis's user avatar