All Questions
Tagged with descriptive-set-theory reverse-math
11 questions
15
votes
0
answers
244
views
Natural examples of Borel surjections without right inverse
As discussed in this question, in general a Borel surjection $f:\mathbb{R}\rightarrow\mathbb{R}$ may not have a Borel right inverse, namely a $g$ such that $f\circ g=id$, although there is always a ...
10
votes
1
answer
255
views
How much of second-order arithmetic do you need for $\mathbf{\Sigma}^1_1$-determinacy to give you countable transitive models of $\mathsf{ZFC}$?
This is in some sense a follow-up to this question.
The answer there says that over $\mathsf{Z}_2$ (second-order arithmetic), (boldface) $\mathbf{\Sigma}^1_1$-determinacy is enough to entail the ...
7
votes
1
answer
321
views
Strength of Borel determinacy
In this blog post by Gowers on Borel determinacy, Andres Caicedo says the following in a comment (slightly rephrased).
Let $\mathsf{ZFC^-}$ be $\mathsf{ZFC}$ without power set and $\mathsf{ZC^-}$ be $...
13
votes
1
answer
524
views
How much determinacy do you need for second order arithmetic to be as strong as ZFC?
From Wikipedia (I couldn't find the original source):
$\text{ZFC} + \{\text{there are $n$ Woodin cardinals: $n$ is a natural number}\}$ is conservative over $\text{Z}_2$ with projective determinacy.
...
6
votes
0
answers
117
views
Reverse mathematics of Banach-Mazur games
Given $\mathcal{A}\subseteq\omega^\omega$, the Banach-Mazur game with payoff set $\mathcal{A}$ consists of players $1$ and $2$ alternately playing nonempty finite strings of naturals with player $1$ ...
2
votes
1
answer
184
views
Detecting comprehension topologically
This question basically follows this earlier question of mine but shifting from standard systems of nonstandard models of $PA$ to $\omega$-models of $RCA_0$. For $X$ a Turing ideal we get the map $c_X$...
13
votes
1
answer
616
views
reverse mathematics of the Lebesgue measurability of analytic sets
Can the fact that all analytic sets are Lebesgue measurable be proven in $Z_2$, or in some weak subsystem such as $\Pi^1_1\text{-CA}_0$? Conversely, can certain set existence axioms be derived from ...
5
votes
1
answer
292
views
A game with boldface strength
This is a problem which has been bothering me for a while now; it doesn't seem inherently too hard, but I haven't been able to make any real headway, so I'm putting it out in the open since at this ...
6
votes
1
answer
259
views
Degree of unsolvability of finding a open approximation to a Borel set, given its Borel code
It is well known that every Borel set has the property of Baire. That is, for every Borel set $B$, there is an open set $U$ and a sequence of dense open sets $D_n$ such that for every $x\in \cap_n ...
15
votes
1
answer
1k
views
Higher recursion theory and reverse mathematics: What is to $\Pi^1_1$-$CA_0$ as $RCA_0$ is to $ACA_0$?
There is an extremely rich and well-understood analogy between "recursively enumerable" and "$\Pi^1_1$" – indeed, this is the starting point of metarecursion theory, and $\alpha$-...
7
votes
1
answer
1k
views
Is the equivalence between a $\Sigma^0_1$ and a $\Pi^0_1$ formula defining the same recursive set provable in a sufficiently strong arithmetic ?
Let $A$ be a recursive set. $A$ is recursively enumerable, so $A$ may be defined by a $\Sigma^0_1$ formula, i.e. by $\exists \overrightarrow{a} \phi (\overrightarrow{a}, n)$, where $\phi$ contains no ...