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2 votes
1 answer
504 views

Partitioning polygons into acute isosceles triangles

Question: Given an $N$-vertex polygon (not necessarily convex). It is to be cut into the least number of acute isosceles triangles. Based on this MathSE discussion, one can think of a method to get $\...
2 votes
0 answers
119 views

Ellipse of least perimeter that contains a given triangle

This post is related to Smallest 3-ellipses that contain triangles and tries to clarify a basic issue. Question: Given a general triangle T, How does one find and characterize the ellipse of least ...
1 vote
0 answers
124 views

A center of convex planar regions based on chords

This is based on Chapter 6 of 'Convex figures' by Yaglom and Boltyanskii. This post also continues On two centers of convex regions. A point $P$ in the interior of a planar convex region $C$ divides ...
9 votes
5 answers
13k views

Get a point inside a polygon

I have a 2D polygon of arbitrary geometry. I need to find any point that is inside of that polygon. Taking the center won't work, because the polygon might not be convex. Is there a way to quickly ...
2 votes
1 answer
273 views

Triangulations of point sets — obtuse and acute triangles

Given a planar configuration of points in general position. It is known that the Delaunay triangulation is the 'fattest' triangulation possible. It is also easily seen that given 7 points with 6 of ...
1 vote
1 answer
208 views

On a possible variant of Monsky's theorem

See Wikipedia for Monsky's theorem which states: it is not possible to dissect a square into an odd number of triangles all of equal area. Questions: Are there quadrilaterals that allow partition into ...
3 votes
0 answers
175 views

Cutting convex polygons into triangles of same diameter

This question continues from: Cutting convex regions into equal diameter and equal least width pieces Definitions: The diameter of a convex region is the greatest distance between any pair of points ...
5 votes
1 answer
491 views

Check if a polygon has an axis of symmetry in $O(n)$ time

Question: Is it possible to check if an $n$-gon has an axis of symmetry in $O(n)$ time? Note: An $O(n^2)$ algorithm is easy to see: it is easy to check if any given line is an axis of symmetry of the $...
0 votes
1 answer
1k views

Fast way to generate random points in 2D according to a density function

I'm looking for a fast way to generate random points in 2D according to a given 2D density function. For instance something like this: Right now I'm using a modified version of "Poisson disc&...
3 votes
1 answer
190 views

On some centers of convex regions based on partitions

These questions are inspired by Yaglom and Boltyanskii's 'Convex figures'. Winternitz Theorem: If a 2D convex figure is divided into 2 parts by a line $l$ that passes through its center of gravity, ...
5 votes
1 answer
156 views

On folding a polygonal sheet

Consider a polygonal sheet $P$ of area $A$ with $N$ vertices (it material is not stretchable or tearable). Let $n$ be a positive integer >=2. Question: Let $P$ lie on a flat plane. We need to fold ...
3 votes
3 answers
2k views

Is there a simple criterion to determine if two parallelograms intersect?

Assume we are given two parallelograms in the plane. How can I check if their intersection is nonempty? Note that I do not need to actually find the intersection.
4 votes
2 answers
213 views

Algorithm for reporting all triangles with unique interior point

What is known about the complexity of and/or practical algorithms for reporting all triplets of points from finite set of at least four points of which no three are collinear in the Euclidean plane, ...
7 votes
1 answer
768 views

To minimize the Hausdorff distance between convex polygonal regions

Definition: The Hausdorff distance is the greatest of all the distances from a point in one set to the closest point in the other set. Question: Given two convex polygonal regions P1 and P2 on the ...
0 votes
2 answers
3k views

Determine the boundary points of a set of points [closed]

I have a set of points $S=\{(x_1,y_1),(x_2,y_2),\ldots,(x_n,y_n)\}$. Then how to find the boundary points (which is a subset of $S$) of $S$? There are methods like convex hull, concave hull and $\...
2 votes
0 answers
126 views

Intersecting balls with convex regions and a bisector thereof

This question is related to my previous posting Angle subtended by the shortest segment that bisects the area of a convex polygon Let $C$ be a convex region in the plane and let $s$ be the shortest ...