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7 votes
1 answer
233 views

Proven results for the refined Birch Swinnerton-Dyer conjecture over rationals when rank at most $1$

For an elliptic curve, $E$, defined over $\mathbb{Q}$ and with the Mordell-Weil group, $E(\mathbb{Q})$, having rank, $r$, the Birch Swinnerton-Dyer (BSD) conjecture states that $$ c_{E} = \lim_{s \...
user535671's user avatar
8 votes
1 answer
325 views

3-divisibility of Manin constant for elliptic curves with 3-torsion

Let $E/\mathbb{Q}$ be an elliptic curve with $E(\mathbb{Q}) \cong \mathbb{Z}/3\mathbb{Z}$ (not necessarily $\Gamma_0$-optimal). Does $3$ necessarily divide one of: the Manin constant (not necessarily $...
Multramate's user avatar
7 votes
0 answers
193 views

Rank 1 curves with prime conductor have trivial torsion. Why?

In the LMFDB database, there are 337912 elliptic curves over $\mathbb{Q}$ for which the rank is 1 and the conductor is a prime number. All of these curves have trivial torsion group. Is there a known ...
Andreas Holmstrom's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
171 views

Rank and Taylor coefficient in Birch and Swinnerton–Dyer

I am trying to get a better understanding of the Birch and Swinnerton–Dyer conjecture. I have two questions Why might one expect that the analytic rank of $L(E,s)$ is equal to the rank of $E(\mathbb{...
Rdrr's user avatar
  • 901
4 votes
0 answers
8k views

Which proportion of elliptic curves over Q is proved to satisfy BSD conjecture?

In 2014, Bhargava and other authors proved that more than 66 % of all elliptic curves defined over $ \mathbb{Q} $ satisfy the Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer conjecture. Tonight I stumbled upon an article ...
Sylvain JULIEN's user avatar
14 votes
3 answers
4k views

Recent progress toward Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer conjecture

Has there been any progress toward the Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer conjecture after The current status of the Birch & Swinnerton-Dyer Conjecture
guest's user avatar
  • 141
6 votes
1 answer
937 views

Relationship between Tate-Shafarevich group and the BSD conjecture

The finiteness of the Tate-Shafarevich group is known to be equivalent to BSD for elliptic curves over function fields over $\mathbb{F}_{q},$ this result is due to Kato and Trihan if I am not mistaken....
The Thin Whistler's user avatar
12 votes
5 answers
2k views

Clarification on the weak BSD conjecture

It is usually told that Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer developped their famous conjecture after studying the growth of the function $$ f_E(x) = \prod_{p \le x}\frac{|E(\mathbb{F}_p)|}{p} $$ as $x$ tends to ...
user avatar
17 votes
2 answers
2k views

What is the smallest positive integer for which the congruent number problem is unsolved?

The congruent number problem is the problem of figuring out whether a given positive integer $N$ is the area of a right-angled triangle with all side lengths rational. According to Dickson's "History ...
Kevin Buzzard's user avatar
5 votes
2 answers
1k views

BSD and generalisation of Gross-Zagier formula

The classical Gross-Zagier formula and the modularity theorem leads to a proof of half-BSD (i.e. an inequality and not equality) for elliptic curves of analytic rank 0. The Gross-Zagier formula gives ...
Sylvain Lefuste's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
306 views

BSD leading-term coefficient in terms of places without distinction

After reading this blog post, I learned the BSD conjectural formula for the coefficient of the leading term $a_0$ of the L-function of an elliptic curve $E$, namely $$ a_0 \stackrel{?}{=} \frac{\...
David Roberts's user avatar
  • 35.5k
10 votes
1 answer
374 views

Is the leading Taylor coefficient at $s = 1$ of the $L$-series of an elliptic curve over $\mathbb{Q}$ positive, as predicted by BSD?

Let $E$ be an elliptic curve over $\mathbb{Q}$. As proved by Wiles et al., its $L$-series $L(E, s)$ is entire. Set $r := \mathrm{ord}_{s = 1} L(E, s)$, a value conjecturally equal to $\mathrm{dim}_{\...
Question Mark's user avatar
7 votes
2 answers
874 views

BSD conjecture for X_0(17)

I use Magma to calculate the L-value, yields E:=EllipticCurve([1, -1, 1, -1, 0]); E; Evaluate(LSeries(E),1),RealPeriod(E),Evaluate(LSeries(E),1)/RealPeriod(E); Elliptic Curve defined by y^2 + x*y + y =...
Carl's user avatar
  • 73
63 votes
3 answers
8k views

Is there a "Basic Number Theory" for elliptic curves?

Tate's thesis showed how to profitably analyze $\zeta$ functions of number fields in terms of adelic points on the multiplicative group. In particular, combining Fourier analysis and topology, Tate ...
David E Speyer's user avatar
17 votes
6 answers
5k views

A non-technical account of the Birch—Swinnerton-Dyer Conjecture

I was wondering whether anyone knows of any good non-technical or even popular expositions of the Birch—Swinnerton-Dyer conjecture, for someone with minimal background in elliptic curves. I was ...
Sputnik's user avatar
  • 489