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If $A$ is a $G$-graded algebra then one can define on it a color involution, i.e. a bijective linear map preserving the grading such that the image of a product of two homogeneous elements is defined through a bicharacter of the group G. More precisely, $*:A\rightarrow A$ is a color involution if

  1. $a^{**}=a,$ for all $a\in A;$

  2. $*$ is linear;

  3. $*(A_g)\subseteq A_g,$ for all homogeneous component $A_g;$

  4. $(ab)^* = \varepsilon(g,h)b^*a^*,$ for all homogeneous elements $a\in A_g$ and $b\in A_h,$ where $\varepsilon$ is a bicharacter of $G.$

Color algebras are strictly related with color Lie and Jordan algebras.

Does exist a classification of simple (associative) algebras with color involution? Is there at least a classification of color involutions on matrix algebras?

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