Consider $ \Omega$ a smooth bounded domain in $ R^N$$ \mathbb R^N$.
I am interested in the gap between the first and second eigenvalueeigenvalues of the operator $ -\Delta + V(x)$. Let $ \phi_1>0$ and $ \phi_2$ be the first and second eigenfunction for this operator and so
$$ -\Delta \phi_i + V(x) \phi_i = \mu_i \phi_i $$ in $ \Omega$ with $ \phi_i=0$ on $ \partial \Omega$.
So I am interested in getting a lower bound on $ \mu_2 - \mu_1$.
The ‘fundamental gap conjecture’ is related to an explicit lower bound on this quantity. My interest is to not assume fundamental gap conjecture' is related to an explicit lower bound on this quantity. My interest is to not assume $V$ convex (many consider $V$ convex) but I can assume
semi$V$ convex (many consider $V$ convex) but I can assume ‘semi-convex' ;convex’; ie. $V(x)+ c |x|^2$$V(x)+ c \lvert x\rvert^2$ convex for some $C>0$.
My interest is any sort of explicit positive lower bound on $\mu_2-\mu_1$; but iI don't care at all if its optimal.
thanks