13
votes
Accepted
Original reference for categories of presheaves as free cocompletions of small categories
The earliest reference I can find to the universal property of the presheaf construction is Proposition 9.1 of André's Categories of Functors and Adjoint Functors (1966).
There is an earlier reference ...
11
votes
Accepted
Yoneda Lemma for internal presheaves
The Yoneda lemma holds in any finitely complete $2$-category $\mathscr{K}$, such as the $2$-category $\text{Cat}(\mathscr{C})$ of internal categories in a finitely complete category $\mathscr{C}$.
...
11
votes
Accepted
Yoneda lemma for monoidal categories
The Yoneda lemma is a purely formal result that does not require any size assumptions. For any closed symmetric monoidal category $\mathbf{V}$, any $\mathbf{V}$-category $C$, any object $A\in C$, and ...
9
votes
Original reference for categories of presheaves as free cocompletions of small categories
This isn't a direct answer to your question, but you might find the answer by looking in here:
Joachim Lambek, Completions of Categories. Springer Lecture Notes in Mathematics 24, 1966.
The ...
8
votes
Arrows, furnished by Yoneda
An example similar in spirit to yours is giving explicit examples of affine group schemes. Take, for example, $GL_n$: if we wanted to work solely in $\text{Aff} = \text{CRing}^{op}$ we'd have to write ...
Community wiki
8
votes
Accepted
Yoneda map for a composition of a representable functor and an arbitrary functor
This property of the functor $T$ is called being a dense functor, or "densely generating functor". The notion was first introduced by Isbell in the case where $T$ is fully faithful under the ...
8
votes
Accepted
Is $\prod_{X : \mathcal{U}} (X \to X) \cong 1$ consistent with type theory?
$\prod_{X : \mathcal{U}} (X \to X) \cong 1$ is consistent. It follows from parametricity and function extensionality. Usual parametric models also support function extensionality. The simplest one ...
8
votes
The Yoneda Lemma for $(\infty,1)$-categories?
I realize it is a bit late to respond to the question... but this is precisely Lemma 5.1.5.2 of HTT (and the proof is very much along the same lines as the accepted one).
Community wiki
7
votes
"Philosophical" meaning of the Yoneda Lemma
This perspective seems to be absent so far, even though this is a very old question.
To properly credit the source for this idea, the perspective seems to be taken for granted in MacLane and Moerdijk'...
Community wiki
6
votes
Higher and lower analogues of Yoneda's lemma
The fact that you have to consider setiods shouldn't be too surprising, since if we're working ($n>0$)-categorically the distinction between sets and setoids isn't invariant under equivalence. If ...
5
votes
Accepted
Finitary endofunctors: "Support" of elements of $TM$ where $T:\mathrm{Set}\to\mathrm{Set}$ is finitary
This seems like too much to hope for at this level of generality. For example take $T$ to be the "(-1)-truncation" functor
$$
T(\varnothing) = \varnothing, \qquad T(M) = * \,\, \mbox{for $M \...
5
votes
Accepted
Enrichments vs Internal homs
As Mike says, it is indeed the case that a closed monoidal structure gives rise to a self-enrichment of a category. This is an often-used fact.
Here's an example of "wrong-way" self-enrichment: the ...
5
votes
Has the "Lambek embedding" into the category of (co)product-preserving presheaves been studied very much?
This construction is well known in enriched category theory, and has been studied in the increased generality of a class of weights (which recovers the finite discrete weights, describing finite (co)...
4
votes
Has the "Lambek embedding" into the category of (co)product-preserving presheaves been studied very much?
It's not quite the same thing, but the full subcategory of presheaves preserving finite products (say call it $C^{f\times}$) is studied by Lurie in Higher Topos Theory section 5.5.8.
While $C\to\...
4
votes
Accepted
Profunctors as a Kleisli bicategory
This beautiful story take place in $\mathsf{Cat}$, the bicategory of locally small categories. There, the construction of small presheaves induces a pseudomonad whose pseudoalgebrabas are cocomplete ...
3
votes
Accepted
generalized elements in monoidal categories
If I'm not wrong, the following is an answer to 2.
For any objects $A,B,C$ of $\mathcal{C}$, we have the following natural map
\begin{align}
\Phi\colon\mathrm{Hom}(A\otimes B,C) &\to \mathrm{Nat}(...
3
votes
Enrichments vs Internal homs
I see that this question has an already accepted answer but I think that may be of interest.
There is a notion of category with internal hom with no reference to a monoidal structure, that is the ...
3
votes
Finitary endofunctors: "Support" of elements of $TM$ where $T:\mathrm{Set}\to\mathrm{Set}$ is finitary
A similar notion (at least in spirit) was introduced by Simon Henry in An abstract elementary class non-axiomatizable in $L_{(\infty,\kappa)}$, see Def. 4.2 and later used by Michael Lieberman, Jiří ...
3
votes
Is Cauchy completion the largest extension with the same free cocompletion?
The answer is positive.
I found a published account with details to be chapter 6 and 7 of Handbook of Categorical Algebra 1 by Francis Borceux.
Thanks to the comments, useful links that summarize how ...
3
votes
Accepted
Yoneda as a dinatural transformation 'up to iso'
There is, in fact, a rather big picture studying this kind of phenomena "in general", i.e. not only for the Yoneda embedding into presheaves of sets:
R. Street, "Conspectus of variable ...
2
votes
Accepted
Yoneda lemma for one object categories
Let me write $\def\B{\mathbf{B}}\B G$ for what you call $\mathbb{G}$.
You can check that presheaves on $\B G$ are precisely the right $G$-sets: the unique point of $\B G$ is sent to some set $X$, and ...
2
votes
Accepted
If a monad in a 2-category admits a terminal resolution, does it admit an Eilenberg–Moore object?
The answer is no: it is possible to have a terminal resolution without having an Eilenberg–Moore object.
Consider the 2-category $\mathbf{DagCat}$ of dagger categories, dagger functors, and natural ...
2
votes
If a monad in a 2-category admits a terminal resolution, does it admit an Eilenberg–Moore object?
I don't know the answer to the original question, but I don't think I'd be alone in arguing that the condition "there is an adjunction terminal among those inducing $T$" doesn't "feel&...
2
votes
Profunctors as a Kleisli bicategory
A nice account of this is given in Martin Hyland's Elements of a theory of algebraic theories.
1
vote
Higher and lower analogues of Yoneda's lemma
We can try to apply the Yoneda lemma to $(n,k)$-categories for all $n$ and $k$. If we try to do this for $(0,0)$-categories, then we need the $(0,0)$-category of $(-1,-1)$-categories, and I'm not sure ...
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