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55 votes

What actually is the idea behind the condensed mathematics?

I don't pretend to have anything more than a superficial understanding of condensed mathematics, but Scholze's lecture notes (on condensed mathematics and analytic geometry) are so clearly written ...
Timothy Chow's user avatar
  • 82.6k
37 votes
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Clausen–Scholze's Theorem 9.1 of Analytic.pdf, in view of light condensed sets, AKA is the Liquid Tensor Experiment easier now?

Good question! We've been trying to figure this out as we went along, but so far unsuccessfully. Some more precise points: For many (but definitely not all) applications to geometry over the real ...
Peter Scholze's user avatar
31 votes
Accepted

Examples of solid abelian groups

Here's a rule of thumb: As long as the construction is nonarchimedean and does not involve noncompleted tensor products, it's solid. More precisely, anything you can build from discrete abelian groups ...
Peter Scholze's user avatar
30 votes

Nonconvexity and discretization

I was asked to answer this question. The people one really needs to ask here are the people in high-dimensional convex geometry/probability/statistics/computer science and metric geometry, but in any ...
Terry Tao's user avatar
  • 114k
29 votes
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Condensed criterion for sheafiness of adic spaces

Thanks for the question! One interpretation of the conjecture is true. Let me elaborate. The following results are kind of implicit in some discussion towards the end of www.math.uni-bonn.de/people/...
Peter Scholze's user avatar
29 votes
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Derived categories and $\infty$-categories necessary for condensed mathematics

There are several questions (implicit) here. In the texts as they are written, how much knowledge on derived categories (as triangulated categories, or as stable $\infty$-categories) is assumed? ...
Peter Scholze's user avatar
28 votes
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What is the precise relationship between pyknoticity and cohesiveness?

The work on analytic geometry is all joint with Dustin Clausen! Your main question seems a little vague to me, but let me try to get at it by answering the subquestions. See also the discussion at ...
Peter Scholze's user avatar
27 votes
Accepted

Breen-Deligne packages and the liquid tensor experiment

The comments have already given the answers, but let me assemble them here with my account of the story. When Scholze first posted the Liquid Tensor Experiment, it was quickly identified (by both ...
jmc's user avatar
  • 5,484
23 votes

Nonconvexity and discretization

I will start with a reformulation of the Proposition in the question in terms that are easier to digest for analysts. Proposition: let $0<\tilde{r}<r<1$ and $0<p<1$ be such that $\tilde{...
pavel's user avatar
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22 votes
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On the connections between condensed mathematics and homotopy theory

The way in which "condensed sets are similar to topological spaces" is very different from the way in which "$\infty$-groupoids are similar to topological spaces". In fact, ...
Maxime Ramzi's user avatar
  • 15.8k
21 votes
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Are there (enough) injectives in condensed abelian groups?

Indeed, there are no nonzero injective condensed abelian groups. Let $I$ be an injective condensed abelian group. We can find some surjection $$ \bigoplus_{j\in J} \mathbb Z[S_j]\to I$$ for some index ...
Peter Scholze's user avatar
21 votes
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Condensed vs pyknotic vs consequential

Some comments: Regarding 1): They are quite different. Johnstone actually uses a very general notion of "cover" in his sequential topos -- his site is a full subcategory of metrizable ...
Peter Scholze's user avatar
21 votes
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Reference request for condensed math

Dagur Ásgeirsson has written a text to fill this gap: We discuss in some detail the prerequisites for each of the first four chapters of Scholze's "Lectures on Condensed Mathematics". Some ...
Carlo Beenakker's user avatar
21 votes

What intuitive notion is formalized by condensed mathematics?

There is an implicit notion in this question that condensed mathematics was specifically constructed to formalise some intuition about how to work with 'topology-like' structures. This is historically ...
R. van Dobben de Bruyn's user avatar
21 votes
Accepted

What intuitive notion is formalized by condensed mathematics?

Condensed sets axiomatize the notion of convergence rather than the notion of neighborhoods. Unlike topological spaces, they allow a sequence to converge "for multiple different reasons". ...
Yuri Sulyma's user avatar
  • 1,838
19 votes
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Properties of pyknotic sets

Let me recall a little bit of the background. The question is about the relation between topological spaces and pyknotic sets, and properties of the topos of pyknotic sets. Recall that pyknotic sets ...
Peter Scholze's user avatar
18 votes

What are the points (and generalized points) of the topos of condensed sets?

The category $\mathbf{Cond}$ of condensed sets is equivalent to the category of small sheaves over any of the following three large sites. (For small sheaves, see Mike Shulman's paper Exact ...
Alexander Campbell's user avatar
16 votes
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What does the topos of (light) condensed sets classify?

The topos of light condensed sets is generated by the Cantor set $\Delta = \prod_{\mathbb N} \{0,1\}$. So it classifies "Cantor space objects". Here is what this gives, essentially ...
Peter Scholze's user avatar
14 votes
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Condensed / pyknotic approach to orbifolds?

Great question! I think the answer ought to be yes. But I must also make a disclaimer that I don't really know what orbifolds are, and the comments by David Roberts make be believe that what I thought ...
Peter Scholze's user avatar
13 votes
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Computations in condensed mathematics, page 32-34

Correct, as both sides are the $S$-indexed direct sum of copies of $\mathbb{Z}$. For the LHS this holds by the universal property of $\mathbb{Z}[S]$, and for the RHS note that $C(S,\mathbb{Z}) = \...
Dustin Clausen's user avatar
13 votes
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Witt vectors, the cotangent complex, and a solid construction of $B_{dR}^+$

$\newcommand\BdR{B_\text{dR}^+}\newcommand\Ainf{A_\text{inf}}$Thank you for the question! Actually, you've caught me out. Though I didn't realize it at the time, I was indeed cheating and should have ...
Dustin Clausen's user avatar
13 votes
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Are condensed sets (locally) cartesian closed?

Condensed sets are indeed locally cartesian closed. On the other hand, for no cardinal $\kappa$ (no matter how inaccessible) the functor from $\kappa$-condensed sets to condensed sets preserves all ...
Peter Scholze's user avatar
12 votes

Infinity-categorical analogue of compact Hausdorff

That's a good question! I think Barwick and Haine have thought much more about this, and maybe they already know the answer? What I say below is definitely known to them. Also beware that I've written ...
Peter Scholze's user avatar
12 votes
Accepted

Cohesion relative to a pyknotic/condensed base

Let me try to cut through the jargon. One thing that confuses me are two uses of "tangent spaces" here, that I believe are quite unrelated. One is the usual notion of tangent spaces of ...
Peter Scholze's user avatar
12 votes
Accepted

Condensed math and cofiltered limits

It should be noted that already in $\mathbf{Set}$, the free functor $\mathbf Z^{(-)} \colon \mathbf{Set} \to \mathbf{Ab}$ does not preserve cofiltered limits. For a cofiltered diagram $D \colon \...
R. van Dobben de Bruyn's user avatar
12 votes

Mixing solids and liquids

Good question! I think the real context for the question was whether certain objects that are implicit in work of Darmon (and collaborators) could exist within this framework of analytic geometry. ...
Peter Scholze's user avatar
12 votes
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Is there a good theory of solid vector spaces?

I will prove that the result is true if $F$ is a finitely generated field, but fails if $F$ is countably generated field that is not finitely generated. Let me first discuss the case $F=\mathbb Q$. ...
Peter Scholze's user avatar
11 votes

Reference request for condensed math

Blowing my own trumpet a bit: http://math.commelin.net/files/liquid_notes.pdf These are notes for a talk that I gave this week for an audience of complex geometers. I take a somewhat unorthodox ...
jmc's user avatar
  • 5,484
10 votes
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Different definitions of condensed sets

The question is not precise enough: it depends which topology you chose on the category of topological spaces. You will get the same category of sheaves if you are in a situation where Grothendieck's ...
Simon Henry's user avatar
  • 42.4k
10 votes

Are absolute Galois groups condensed?

Like any profinite group (or much more general types of topological groups, such as compactly generated ones), you can consider it as a condensed group in the sense of condensed mathematics. In fact, ...
Peter Scholze's user avatar

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