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In probability and statistics, a probability distribution assigns a probability to each measurable subset of the possible outcomes of a random experiment, survey, or procedure of statistical inference.
1
vote
0
answers
566
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Bounding the total variation distance of two specific random variables?
Let $X$ and $Y$ be two independent discrete random variables, and $Z$ be a function of $X$ and $Y$, i.e., $Z=f(X,Y)$. Suppose that $\Gamma$ is a set such that
$$\mathrm{Pr}[(X,Y)\in\Gamma]\geq 1-\epsi …
2
votes
2
answers
824
views
Eigenvalue distribution of a random matrix
Is there any closed form distribution formula for the distribution of the eigenvalues of $\mathbf{X}^\mathrm{H}\mathbf{X}$ where the entries of $\mathbf{X}$ are independent Gaussian random variables w …
1
vote
0
answers
232
views
Maximum mutual information of a matrix representation
Let $\mathbf{Z}$ be a $m\times n$ matrix with zero-mean unit-variance i.i.d complex Gaussian entries. What is the maximum value of mutual information $I(\mathbf{X}_1,\mathbf{X}_2;\mathbf{Y})$ such tha …
2
votes
1
answer
228
views
Mutual Information after Applying Random Unitary Matrix
Let $\mathbf{U}$ be a random unitary matrix and $\mathbf{z}$ be a random i.i.d complex Gaussian vector (unitary invariant). Assume that the following relation is satisfied:
\begin{align}
\mathbf{y}=\m …
1
vote
1
answer
193
views
Random matrix properties
Let $\mathbf{H}_{N,K}$ be a random matrix whose entries are i.i.d complex Gaussian random variables with variance $1$. Then, we know from the law of large number that if $N,K\rightarrow\infty$, we hav …
0
votes
0
answers
269
views
Is there any relation between moments of random matrix and its eigenvalue distribution?
Let $\mathbf{X}$ be a random matrix with independent Gaussian random variable entries with different variances $v_{ij}$. Also define $\mathbf{A}=\mathbf{X}^\mathrm{H}\mathbf{X}$. Is there any relation …
0
votes
1
answer
1k
views
Expectation of inverse of random matrices
Assume that $\mathbf{X}$ is a random positive-definite matrix. Then, is there any upper or lower bound on the expectation of the following expression
$$\mathbb{E}[\mathbf{X}^{-1}]-\alpha\mathbb{E}[\ma …
2
votes
0
answers
239
views
An inequality of KL Divergence for two different distributions passing through a same channel
Let $X$ be a random variable which takes values in $\mathcal{X}$. Assume that we pass $X$ through two independent conditional pdf $p_{X_1|X}$ and $p_{X_2|X}$ and choose $X_1$ with probability $\lambda …
6
votes
2
answers
2k
views
Is there a universal bound for this ratio of expectations?
Let $X$ and $Y$ be two zero-mean independent and identically distributed random variables. Is there a bound for the following ratio,
$$\frac{\mathbb{E}[|X+Y|]}{\mathbb{E}[|X|+|Y|]}=\frac{\mathbb{E}[ …
0
votes
0
answers
141
views
Effect of partitioning the realizations of random variables on the total variation distance?
Let $X$ and $Y$ be two random variables with joint pmf $p(x,y)=p(x)\cdot p(y|x)$ and $X$ has uniform distribution. Also assume that the following relation is satisfied:
\begin{align}
\lVert p(y|x)-p(y …
1
vote
1
answer
75
views
Does bounding mutual information restrict the defined meter?
Suppose $I(X;Y)$ denotes mutual information and on the other hand there is a relationship as follows.
\begin{align}
|p(y)-p(y|x)|<\delta p(y),\qquad\forall x,y.
\end{align}
Then we can say about mutua …
1
vote
1
answer
115
views
The effect of a small change of the probability distribution on the output of the function
Suppose $X$, $Y$, $X'$ and $Y'$ are random variables whose probability density follows the following relations.
\begin{align}
\|p_X-p_{X'}\|_{\mathrm{TV}}&\leq\epsilon_1,\\
\|p_Y-p_{Y'}\|_{\mathrm{TV} …
4
votes
2
answers
294
views
Effect of small change in probability distribution on error probability
Let $X$ be a random variable and $Y=f(X)$ where $f$ is a deterministic function. Moreover, assume that there exists a deterministic function $g(.)$ such that the following probability is small.
\begin …
2
votes
1
answer
225
views
Hoeffding's Lemma for bounded complex random variables?
If we have a real random variable $X$ such that $a\leq X\leq b$ almost surely, we can establish the following inequality:
\begin{align}
\mathbb{E}\left[\exp\Big(t(X-\mathbb{E}[X])\Big)\right]\leq\exp\ …
0
votes
2
answers
210
views
Limited sum for whole sum approximation
Let $d_n, n\in\{1,2,\cdots,N\}$ be $N$ realizations drawn independent and identically from uniform distribution on $(0,L)$ where $L=\gamma\sqrt{N}$ with constant $\gamma$. Suppose that we need to appr …