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for questions about deformation theory, including deformations of manifolds, schemes, Galois representations, and von Neumann algebras.

1 vote
1 answer
386 views

An application of the Grauert's upper semi-continuity theorem

Let $X$ be a smooth projective variety, $A$ a complete discrete valuation ring, $Y=\mbox{Spec} A$ and $f:X \to Y$ a smooth, projective, surjective morphism. Denote by $y$ the closed point of $Y$. Let …
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  • 2,126
4 votes
1 answer
409 views

Projection formula for field extension

Let $X$ be a projective variety over a field $K$ of characteristic zero. Denote by $p:X_{\overline{K}} \to X$ the natural morphism, where $\overline{K}$ is the algebraic closure of $K$ and $X_{\overli …
Ron's user avatar
  • 2,126
1 vote
0 answers
352 views

Base change and geometrically generic reduced fiber

Let $k$ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p>0$ and $f:X \to Y$ be a quasi-projective morphism between noetherian $k$-schemes. Assume that $Y$ is regular and the geometric generic fib …
Ron's user avatar
  • 2,126
1 vote
1 answer
594 views

Isomorphism in fibers and flatness

Let $X$, $Y$ be (reduced) affine varieties and $f:X \to Y$ is a finite morphism which is an isomorphism over an open dense subset (for example a normalization map). Let $A$ be a local noetherian ring …
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  • 2,126
4 votes
1 answer
552 views

Tangent space to Hilbert schemes of points

Let $X$ be a smooth, projective rational surface and $Z$ be a zero-dimensional subscheme of $X$. Denote by $\mathcal{I}_Z$ the ideal sheaf of $Z$ in $X$ and $\mathcal{O}_Z$ the structure sheaf. Is it …
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  • 2,126
2 votes
0 answers
292 views

Flatness and intersection of fibers

Let $f:X \to Y$ be a flat, proper, surjective morphism between noetherian schemes. Assume $Y$ is irreducible and smooth over $\mathbb{C}$. Suppose that $X$ is the union of two schemes $X_1$ and $X_2$ …
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  • 2,126
2 votes
0 answers
177 views

Residual scheme to local complete intersection schemes in the projective space

Let $A$ be an integral Noetherian $\mathbb{C}$-algebra. Denote by $\mathbb{P}^3_A:=\mathbb{P}^3_{\mathbb{C}} \times_{\mathbb{C}} \mathrm{Spec}(A)$. Let $X,Y$ be closed local complete intersection subs …
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  • 2,126
6 votes
1 answer
335 views

Deformation of curves and closed immersions

Let $\pi:\mathcal{C} \to B$ be a (flat) family of complex projective schemes of pure dimension $1$ with fixed Hilbert polynomial, in particular, for some $n \ge 3$, $\mathcal{C} \hookrightarrow \mathb …
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  • 2,126
4 votes
0 answers
356 views

Is complete intersection a open or closed property in Hilbert schemes

Fix an integer $N$, $X$ a (smooth) complete intersection subvariety in $\mathbb{P}^N$. Denote by $P$ the Hilbert polynomial of $X$ (as a subvariety in $\mathbb{P}^N$). Consider the Hilbert scheme $\mb …
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  • 2,126
4 votes
0 answers
219 views

Obstruction to lifting of global sections of invertible sheaves

Are there known examples of smooth projective hypersurface in $\mathbb{P}^3$, say $X$ and an invertible sheaf $L$ on $X$ with $H^0(X,L)>0$ satisfying the following property: There exists an infinitesi …
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  • 2,126
1 vote
0 answers
87 views

Infinitesimal neighbourhoods and simultaneous normalization

Let $B$ be a local, complete, integral $\mathbb{C}$-algebra of Krull dimension $1$ and $n:B \to \mathbb{C}[[t]]$ the normalization map. Given any local artinian $\mathbb{C}$-algebra $A$, we say that a …
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  • 2,126
2 votes
0 answers
179 views

Base change, descent theory and coherent sheaves

Let $k$ be a field of characteristic zero and $X$ a smooth, projective $k$-variety. Let $E_{\overline{k}}$ be a coherent sheaf on $X_{\overline{k}}$ ($\overline{k}$ denotes the algebraic closure of $k …
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  • 2,126
5 votes
0 answers
197 views

Torsion-free sheaf cohomology over discrete valuation rings

Let $R$ be a Henselian discrete valuation rings with algebraically closed residue field and $X$ be a regular, flat, proper $R$-scheme. Assume that the generic fiber to the natural morphism from $X$ to …
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  • 2,126
1 vote
0 answers
187 views

Deformation of projective bundles

Let $\pi:\mathcal{X} \to \mathbb{P}^1$ be a flat, projective family of noetherian schemes with generic fiber a smooth, projective variety. Let $p:\mathcal{Y} \to \mathcal{X}$ be another flat, projecti …
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  • 2,126
1 vote
1 answer
214 views

Does $\delta$-invariant give a sufficient condition for flatness for plane curve singularities?

Let $\pi:\mathcal{C}\to S$ be a morphism of schemes such that $\mathcal{C} \subset \mathbb{C}^2 \times S$ with the inclusion map commuting with the natural projection to $S$ and for all $s \in S$, $\p …
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