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forcing, large cardinals, descriptive set theory, infinite combinatorics, cardinal characteristics, forcing axioms, ultrapowers, measures, reflection, pcf theory, models of set theory, axioms of set theory, independence, axiom of choice, continuum hypothesis, determinacy, Borel equivalence relations, Boolean-valued models, embeddings, orders, relations, transfinite recursion, set theory as a foundation of mathematics, the philosophy of set theory.

4 votes
1 answer
239 views

Some consequences of internally approachable structures

I just read for the first time the definition of an internally approachable set, which says: A set $N$ is internally approachable (I.A.) of length $\mu$ iff there is a sequence $(N_{\alpha} : \alph …
Stefan Hoffelner's user avatar
2 votes

Two questions about the boolean algebra $P(\kappa)/Cub^*$

Second question: You pick a stationary $S \subset \kappa$. Define a sequence recursively like this: $S_0 := S$, $S_{\alpha +1}:= S_{\alpha} - A_{\alpha}$ where $A_{\alpha}$ is defined as the set of t …
Stefan Hoffelner's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
250 views

Another question on stationarity

Let $\kappa < \lambda$ be regular cardinals and let $A \subset \lambda$ be such that each $\alpha \in A$ has cofinality $\gamma < \kappa$. Then the following should hold: $A$ is stationary iff $ \lbr …
Stefan Hoffelner's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
297 views

Is $sat(I)$ always a regular cardinal?

Let $I$ be an ideal and let $I^+$ denote its complement (the so-called $I$-positive sets). Now we say that $I$ is $\lambda$-saturated iff each antichain in $I^+$ has size less than $\lambda$. Further …
Stefan Hoffelner's user avatar
2 votes

Set theoretic question about real valued functions

EDIT: The following answer was not correct, as pointed out in the comments (though the false part is now deleted). At least it shows that there cannot be a finite collection of functions with the dema …
Stefan Hoffelner's user avatar
4 votes
2 answers
426 views

A characterization of stationarity?

I just read a proof and, after struggling some time with a mental leap, I think that it uses tacitly the following: Let $\kappa$ be a regular cardinal, $\theta > \kappa$ a regular cardinal too then: …
Stefan Hoffelner's user avatar
24 votes
2 answers
4k views

Montague's Reflection Principle and Compactness Theorem

Here's a question I can't answer by myself: The Reflection Principle in Set Theory states for each formula $\phi(v_{1},...,v_{n})$ and for each set M there exists a set N which extends M such that the …
Stefan Hoffelner's user avatar
5 votes
Accepted

Showing that $\alpha$ isn't a cardinal in $J_{\alpha+1}^{\vec E}$ for a fine extender sequen...

We know that $\alpha = (\nu^{+})^{Ult(J^{\vec{E}}_{\alpha}, E_{\alpha})}$ and that $i_{E_{\alpha}} (\kappa) > \nu$, where $i_{E_{\alpha}}$ denotes the ultrapower embedding. Thus working in $Ult(J^{E_{ …
Stefan Hoffelner's user avatar
3 votes
Accepted

Preservation of Woodinness when it overlaps the active extender

The Woodiness of $\delta$ in $\mathcal{J}^{\mathcal{M}}_{lh(E)}$ is witnessed by a bunch of extenders, which are either on the $\vec{E}$ sequence of $\mathcal{M}$ or are definable from elements of $\v …
Stefan Hoffelner's user avatar
2 votes

How do we avoid circularity when we build a structure for ZFC?

When set theorists investigate ZFC, they use sets (or classes) as models, and their existence is of course given by the axioms of ZFC again. This indeed seems at first sight circular, but in fact it i …
Stefan Hoffelner's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
556 views

Why is this set stationary?

Hi I really need a proof for the following statement by Baumgartner: There exists a stationary subset of $[\omega_2]^{\omega}$ of size $\aleph_2$. This is Exercise 38.15. in Jechs Book (2003) and …
Stefan Hoffelner's user avatar
2 votes

Normal measures and Elementary Embeddings

I just wanted to fix my answer, which I couldn't do yesterday as it was already midnight and I was too tired (nevertheless the answer already given by Amit is elegant and true) As $D$ is normal $\kap …
Stefan Hoffelner's user avatar
5 votes
2 answers
411 views

Question about prompt names of ordinals

I asked this question first on math SE and was told that it would better fit here. So: The following concept is due to Shelah and I have some issues with a claim using this notion: Suppose that $ …
Stefan Hoffelner's user avatar
6 votes
2 answers
1k views

An exercise in Jech's Set Theory

I had a hard time trying to solve exercise 7.24 in Jech's book (3rd edition, 2003) and finally came to the conclusion that the result there, which should be proved might be wrong. The claim goes like …
Stefan Hoffelner's user avatar
23 votes

Set theory and Model Theory

I totally agree with the answers already given but I still want to say something to your question, which emphasizes probably the formalist side. To cut a long story short the foundation of model theor …
Stefan Hoffelner's user avatar

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