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forcing, large cardinals, descriptive set theory, infinite combinatorics, cardinal characteristics, forcing axioms, ultrapowers, measures, reflection, pcf theory, models of set theory, axioms of set theory, independence, axiom of choice, continuum hypothesis, determinacy, Borel equivalence relations, Boolean-valued models, embeddings, orders, relations, transfinite recursion, set theory as a foundation of mathematics, the philosophy of set theory.

1 vote
1 answer
253 views

A question regarding $ZFC^{-}$

Given $ZFC^{-}$, that is, ZFC-Powerset+Collection+Separation, is there a set of alternative axioms $X$ (other than the trivial one, namely, {Powerset}) that, when added to $ZFC^{-}$, allow one to deri …
Thomas Benjamin's user avatar
7 votes
Accepted

A question about how much set theory can be developed based on the "subset" relation rather ...

Though Hamkins and Kikuchi show that $\in$ is not definable from $\subseteq$ and that the theory of $($$V$, $\subseteq$$)$ is decidable, they also show the following: What we should like to observ …
Thomas Benjamin's user avatar
4 votes

Axiom of Symmetry, aka Freiling's argument against CH

Actually, in regards to your question B), there is a large cardinal axiom that implies $AS$. Your link to the wikipedia article regarding Freiling's axiom of symmetry states the following, in the sec …
Thomas Benjamin's user avatar
4 votes
3 answers
1k views

A question regarding a remark of John Horton Conway

In his book On Numbers and Games (pg. 38) John Horton Conway makes the following remark, "But the collection of all gaps is not even a Proper Class, being an illegal object in most set theories." Is …
Thomas Benjamin's user avatar
0 votes

Why should we care about "higher infinities" outside of set theory?

"However, let's say you concluded that there were only three types of cardinality--finite, countably infinite, and uncountable." So let's consider the countable ordinals, and certain combinatorial pr …
Thomas Benjamin's user avatar
0 votes

The universe of sets, existential quantification in set theory

Considering what you wrote in your slide presentation "On the definitional character of axioms.", you might be interested in the following preprint by John L. Bell (found on his Homepage) titled "SETS …
1 vote
0 answers
262 views

Can Dedekind's 'proof' of the existence of infinite sets be properly formulated and carried ...

This question is related to Mikhail Katz's recent mathoverflow question, "Has Dedekind's proof of the existence of existence of infinite sets been analyzed by historians?". Dedekind's 'proof' seems ( …
Thomas Benjamin's user avatar
-2 votes
1 answer
279 views

Critical points and the Foundation Axiom

(Note: This question is related to my previous mathoverflow question, "Critical Points in $ZF$ without Choice".) In the Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy entry "Non-Wellfounded Set Theory" (Sectio …
Thomas Benjamin's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
320 views

Can the Kunen inconsistency (or the existence of Reinhardt cardinals) be 'properly formulate...

In their paper "Generalizations of the Kunen Inconsistency" (arXiv:1106.1951v1 [math.LO]10 Jun. 2011), Hamkins, Kirmayer, and Perlmutter write the following: The first [metamathematical issue--my …
Thomas Benjamin's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
296 views

A Question Regarding the Powerset Size Axiom

Consider the the Powerset Size Axiom, that is, the following: (PSA) ($\forall$x,y) |x|$\lt$|y|$\Rightarrow$$2^{|x|}$$\lt$$2^{|y|}$. Does there exist a class $\mathscr M$ of models of ZFC such that …
Thomas Benjamin's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
416 views

Partial Universes and the Axioms of $ZF$ Set Theory Without Choice

In his Senior Thesis, Samuel Coskey answered the question of which axioms of $ZFC$ hold at each stage of the cumulative hierarchy. Here is the list of his results: Axioms that always hold: Extensio …
Thomas Benjamin's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
255 views

Real-valued measurability vs. Two-valued measurability in determining whether $CH$ holds or not

The following fact is known: If there is a measurable cardinal, then there are only countably many constructible reals. It is also known that if $ZFC$ + "There is a (two-valued) mesurable cardin …
Thomas Benjamin's user avatar
2 votes

Forcing and new ordinals

You might consider the following quote from Cohen's paper, "The Discovery of Forcing", Rocky Mountain Journal of Mathematics, Volume 32, number 4, 2002, pg. 1091 (found under title on the Web): So …
Thomas Benjamin's user avatar
-4 votes
2 answers
454 views

Is the notion of measurable cardinal definable from the perspective of set-theoretical poten...

Consider the definition of measurable cardinal (this definition was found in Neil Barton's paper, "Large cardinals and the iterative conception of set"): Definition 8. A cardinal $\kappa$ is measura …
Thomas Benjamin's user avatar
0 votes
2 answers
214 views

A Question Regarding Defining Generic Extensions of ZF and ZFC in Morse-Kelly Set Theory

It is known that Morse-Kelly (MK) set theory forms a metatheory for ZFC. For example: MK proves Con(ZFC). In fact, Joel David Hamkins claims in his blog post "Kelly-Morse set theory implies Con(ZFC) …
Thomas Benjamin's user avatar

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