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Theory and applications of probability and stochastic processes: e.g. central limit theorems, large deviations, stochastic differential equations, models from statistical mechanics, queuing theory.
2
votes
Accepted
Problem on convergence in space of probability measures
It seems that in the paper, $S$ is a Polish space, which is homeomorphic to a dense subset of a compact metric space denoted by $\overline S$. Without loss of generality, we shall work with this subsp …
1
vote
A probability exercise related to Central Limit Thm
The fact that $b_n\to \infty$ is quite easy to check: if not, there is a $M$ and a subsequence $(b_{n'})$ which remains below $M$, hence $\frac 1{b_{n'}}\max_{1\leqslant j\leqslant n'}|X_j|\geqslant \ …
0
votes
Accepted
Almost sure convergence Banach Space valued Random Variable
For $\omega\in\Omega$, define $S(\omega):=\(Y_n(\omega),n\in\mathbb N\)$. We have to show that $P(\omega\mid S(\omega)\mbox{ is relatively compact})=1$.
Considering $\varepsilon=1/j$, we can see tha …
1
vote
Question on two measures of correlation
A good reference for mixing condition is Bradley's book or paper .
The notion of $\lambda$-mixing is introduced, and defined by
$$\lambda(\mathcal A,\mathcal B):=\sup_{A\in\mathcal A,B\in\mathcal B} …
7
votes
Accepted
What is the continuous limit of characteristic functions of probability measures in infinite...
As Christian Remgling's example $\mu_n:=\delta_{e_n}$ shows, the convergence of the characteristic function of $\mu_n$ to some characteristic function does not even guarantee tightness.
It's worth poi …
1
vote
Necessary and sufficient condition for the law of the iterated logarithm in Hilbert space
As a immediate corollary of the real-valued case, a necessary condition is that for all $f\in H$, $\langle X,f\rangle$ should be centered and have a finite moment of order two. For $n\geqslant 3$, den …
1
vote
Convergence of conditional expectations in $L_p$ for non-negative adapted processes
Convergence holds in any $L^p$ for $p\geqslant 1$. By Theorem III.4.3 page 106 in
Garsia, Adriano M.
Martingale inequalities: Seminar notes on recent progress. Math. Lecture Note Ser.
W. A. Benjamin, …
3
votes
Accepted
maximal inequalities for dependent random variables
If you are interested in non-asymptotic bounds, the following references can be useful (of course, the list is far from being complete).
The martingale case is addressed in Nagaev, S. V. On probabi …
5
votes
Accepted
Convergence of conditional second moments
Let us state Corollary 2.1 of these notes.
Let $p>1$, $X\in\mathbb L^p$ and let $\left(\mathcal F_n\right)_{n\geqslant 1}$ be a filtration. Denote by $\mathcal F$ the $\sigma$-algebra generated by …
1
vote
$L^2$ convergence of a tight sequence
In this context, we have $L^2$ convergence if and only if $X_n\to X$ in probability.
Indeed, $L^2$ convergence always implies convergence in probability. Conversely, if $X_n\to X$ in probability and …
1
vote
Ratios of random variables with weak moment condition
Since $1/X_j$ has a finite moment generating function, the random variable $\frac 1{X_1+\dots+X_{n-1}}$ has moments of any order. Using independence, we thus have that $Y_n\in\mathbb L^p$ if and only …
0
votes
Inequality involving the weak second moment
Notice that for a non negative random variable $Y$, we have $$
\mathbb E(Y)=\int_0^{\infty}\mu(Y\geqslant s)\mathrm ds.$$
Fix $t\geqslant 0$. We have for $s\leqslant t$ that $\{X\mathbf 1_{X\geqslant …
2
votes
a question about the proof of identification of dual space
The functional $F$ is continuous at $\nu:=0$, the null measure. The set $F^{-1}(-1,1)$ is open. Therefore, the exists a positive $r$, an integer $J$ and $g_1,\dots,g_J\in\mathcal C_b$ such that
$$V:= …
5
votes
Accepted
If $\mathcal{F}_t$ is separable why is $\mathcal{F}_\infty$ generated by a random variable?
Let $(\Omega,\mathcal B,\mu)$ be a probability space and $\mathcal A$ a sub-sigma-algebra of $\mathcal B$. The following statements are equivalent:
$\mathcal A$ admits a countable set of generators …
2
votes
Interchanging limits for doubly indexed random sequences
There is a general result, which is Theorem 4.2 of Billingsley's book Convergence of probability measures, 1968:
Theorem. For each integers $m$ and $n$, let $X_n$, $X_n^{(m)}$ and $X^{(m)}$ be real-v …