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Mathematical methods in classical mechanics, classical and quantum field theory, quantum mechanics, statistical mechanics, condensed matter, nuclear and atomic physics.
1
vote
0
answers
161
views
representations of Higgs bundles
I am trying to understand what is a Higgs bundle as defined in this paper by Gukov and Pei. They say it is a pair $(E, \Phi)$
$E$ is a holomorphic principal $G^\mathbb{C}$ bundle
$\Phi \in H^0(\S …
3
votes
0
answers
294
views
Infrared Divergence for Yang-Mills Theory
Reading this paper of Masahito Yamazaki and Kazuya Yonekura, I am having trouble turning the physics jargon into mathematical statements. He is talking about Yang-Mills theory over $\mathbb{R}^4$.
P …
1
vote
1
answer
207
views
polynomials and electrostatics
In two dimensions, the Green's function of the Laplacian is the natural logarithm, $\nabla^2 \ln|z| = \delta(z)$, so we can take log of a polynomial the sum of delta-functions.
\[ \nabla^2 \ln p(z) = …
2
votes
1
answer
184
views
quadrature domains from circles?
If $h(z)$ is analytic on the disk centered at 0 of radius r, by the Cauchy Residue formula
\[ \int \int_D h(z)\, dx dy = \pi r^2 h(0) \]
The disk is the simplest example of a quadrature domain since …
5
votes
1
answer
256
views
q-deformed group characters
In a paper by Yuji Tachikawa, I found a q-deformed "2d Yang-Mills paritition function for a cylinder". Here it is (adapted):
$$ Z(q, x_L, x_R) = \mu(q, x_L)^{-1/2} \langle x_L | \bigg\[
\sum_{R \in …
2
votes
1
answer
669
views
How to build the principal SU(2) bundles on surfaces?
Is there a way to classify (and build) the principal SU(2) bundles over a given topological surface up to homeomorphism? In the end, I would like to examine the associated bundle whose fiber is a giv …
4
votes
1
answer
759
views
The bosonic and fermionic parts of the orthosymplectic super Lie-Algebra
To phrase the question in a concrete way, I read in a paper:
The super Poincare subalgebra of osp(6,2|4) has bosonic part $so(5,1) \oplus usp(4) \simeq so(5,1) \oplus so(5)$.
It's hard to unpack thi …
5
votes
3
answers
929
views
Number-theoretic congruences with geometry and topology?
There are many examples of $q$-series identities being proven by interpreting them as generating series of geometric invariants like the Donaldson invariants. I would like to know if there are ways o …
6
votes
1
answer
321
views
Rotations, harmonic oscillators, Gaussians, ladders
I am trying to understand better the quantization of the harmonic oscillator.
Here are three ways of thinking about the harmonic oscillator.
Eigenfunctions of the differential operator: $H = -\frac{ …
5
votes
1
answer
552
views
Asymptotic $\int_M \mathrm{exp}[\mathbf{e}\left(n -\frac{t}{2\pi i}\right)] \left( 1 + \frac...
Let $M = \{ G(x) = 0 \} \subseteq \mathbb{P}^4$ be a quintic Calabi-Yau and $\mathbf{e} \in H^2(M, \mathbb{Z})$ such that $\int_M \mathbf{e}^3 = 5$. Then as $t \gg 1$:
$$
\int_M
e^{n \mathbf{e}}
e …
2
votes
1
answer
435
views
$SO(6) \to SU(2) \times SU(2) \times U(1)$ branching rules
What do these branching rules mean?
\begin{eqnarray*} SO(6)_E &\to& SU(2)_\ell \times SU(2)_r \times U(1)_\Sigma
\end{eqnarray*}
I am taking these examples from a paper of Gukov (on p.51) but more …
2
votes
1
answer
559
views
Expected value of $(1 - X)^{-2} $ over Haar measure of the unitary group, $X \in U(N)$
Let $\lambda_1, \dots, \lambda_n$ be the eigenvalues of a random Unitary matrix. I am interested in the expected value:
$$\mathbb{E}_{X \in U(N)}\left[ \prod_{i=1}^n \frac{1}{(1 - \lambda_i)^2}\righ …
5
votes
0
answers
101
views
Does this $SU(2)$ Chern-Simons Superconformal Index Example have Modular Properties?
Without any regards to the physics or the geometry used to generate this result, let's examine the formula of Gukov (see p. 32):
$$ \mathcal{I}_{SU(2)}(q,t) = \frac{1}{2}\sum_{m \in \mathbb{Z}}\int \ …
0
votes
0
answers
66
views
How to Evaluate the ABJM partition function for N=2
This is the ABJM partition function on the 3-sphere,
$$ Z(2) = \int \frac{d^2\mu}{(2\pi)^2} \frac{d^2\nu}{(2\pi)^2}
\frac{\left[ 2 \sinh \frac{\mu_1 - \mu_2}{2}\right]^2\left[ 2 \sinh \frac{\nu_1 - …
3
votes
1
answer
498
views
Which bundles does the character variety parameterize?
For any Riemann surface with punctures $C$, and Lie group $G$, the character variety is the space of maps $\mathrm{Hom}(\pi_1(C), G)$.
I know that if $G= S_n$ (not a lie group), then $\mathrm{Hom}( …