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Questions about the branch of algebra that deals with groups.
49
votes
1
answer
8k
views
Order of an automorphism of a finite group
Let G be a finite group of order n. Must every automorphism of G have order less than n?
(David Speyer: I got this question from you long ago, but I don't know whether you knew the answer. I stil d …
33
votes
Accepted
Is there a "universal group object"? (answered: yes!)
Yes, the category U is the opposite of the full subcategory of Grp on the free groups on 0, 1, 2, ... generators. This is an instance of Lawvere's theory of "theories". See this nLab entry for a dis …
28
votes
Accepted
Computing the structure of the group completion of an abelian monoid, how hard can it be?
Do people have good examples where it's "easy" to compute the group-completion of a commutative monoid, but for which the monoid itself is still rather mysterious?
This happens all the time in K- …
23
votes
Why do Groups and Abelian Groups feel so different?
I think there is something to this idea that abelian groups are only groups "by accident". Here is at least a construction of the category of commutative monoids which does not mention the monoidal o …
17
votes
Accepted
Countable subgroups of compact groups
Your questions are related to Bohr compactification, a left adjoint to the inclusion of compact (= compact Hausdorff) groups into all topological groups. A discrete group G can be embedded into a com …
13
votes
Accepted
Two finite groups with the same identical relations?
Z/2 and Z/2 x Z/2 have the same identical relations: those words w such that every variable in w appears an even number of times. (This is obviously sufficient for w to be an identical relation. If …
13
votes
What are the auto-equivalences of the category of groups?
Just to make this a little more visible: for a proof that every autoequivalence of the category of groups is naturally isomorphic to the identity, see page 31 of Peter Freyd's book "Abelian Categories …
11
votes
Find a "natural" group that contains the quotient of the infinite symmetric group by the alt...
If one considers the distinguishing feature of the sign homomorphism $S_n \to \mathbb{Z}/2$ to be that it is the canonical map from $S_n$ to its abelianization, then there is nothing analogous for $S_ …
11
votes
What are the auto-equivalences of the category of groups?
Your functor –op is naturally isomorphic to the identity, via the natural transformation G → Gop sending g to g-1. (If you asked about monoids, not groups, then –op would be a nontrivial autoequivale …
9
votes
1
answer
719
views
Presentation for the double cover of A_n
The wikipedia page Covering groups of the alternating and symmetric groups gives explicit presentations for the double covers of the symmetric group Sn (n ≥ 4). Can someone provide a similar presenta …
7
votes
Cogroup objects
Eric already explained exactly how the suspension of a space and in particular S1 is a cogroup object in the homotopy category of pointed spaces. I'll just point out that we know it must be one, by Y …
1
vote
Accepted
Shear transformations
It might be helpful to note that, in two dimensions, a shear transformation is exactly one whose Jordan canonical form is $\begin{pmatrix}1&1\\0&1\end{pmatrix}$ or $\begin{pmatrix}1&0\\0&1\end{pmatri …