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Abelian varieties are projective algebraic varieties endowed with an Abelian group structure. Over the complex numbers, they can be described as quotients of a vector space by a lattice of full rank. They are analogs in higher dimensions of elliptic curves, and play an important role in algebraic geometry and number theory.

3 votes

Elements of arbitrary large order in the first Galois cohomology of an elliptic curve

Theorem 6 of this paper gives a generalization of Shafarevich's Theorem: Theorem: Let $K$ be a Hilbertian field. Let $A_{/K}$ be a nontrivial abelian variety. If $n > 1$ is indivisible by the …
Pete L. Clark's user avatar
5 votes
Accepted

Units of Endomorphism Rings of Jacobian Varieties with Real Multiplication

I presume I am making a very basic error somewhere but I don't see where. Yes: you are confusing the automorphism group $\operatorname{Aut} A = (\operatorname{End} A)^{\times}$ with the automorph …
Pete L. Clark's user avatar
8 votes
Accepted

Fourier-Mukai transform for abelian varieties

No. As Will Sawin indicates, every finite subgroup $H$ of $A$ is contained in $K(L)$ for some very ample line bundle on $A$: indeed, let $L_1$ be your favorite very ample line bundle on $A$, and let $ …
Pete L. Clark's user avatar
9 votes
Accepted

Simple abelian varieties over non algebraically closed fields.

You're right: "simple abelian variety $A/K$" is ambiguous when $K$ is not algebraically closed. One should say geometrically (or absolutely) simple or K-simple to emphasize which is meant. If you do …
Pete L. Clark's user avatar
4 votes

Over which fields does the Mordell-Weil theorem hold?

This is an attempt at a relatively mild generalization of what others have said: Let $K$ be a field and $|\cdot|: K \rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ be a nontrivial absolute value on $K$. $\bullet$ If $K$ i …
Pete L. Clark's user avatar
3 votes

Global Sections of the Identity Component of Neron model

I will have to wait for a more reasonable hour to give a complete answer, but I believe this paper of mine -- joint with X. Xarles -- is relevant to your question. Most of it works in the case of an …
Pete L. Clark's user avatar
8 votes

The $Pic^0$ of an abelian variety

If I'm not mistaken, you've copied down Mumford's definition incorrectly: it should be the set of all line bundles $L$ such that $T_x^* L \cong L$ for all $x \in A$. Once you make this correction: …
Pete L. Clark's user avatar
7 votes

Torsion points in Abelian varieties over number fields

Let $l$ be the field cut out by the action of the Galois group on all the torsion points of $A$, and let $\mathfrak{g} = \operatorname{Gal}(l/k)$. Then $\mathfrak{g}$ is a closed subgroup of $\operato …
Pete L. Clark's user avatar
15 votes
Accepted

Is an abelian variety with a Galois invariant, rank one submodule of its Tate module, CM?

Yes. This follows from the main result of the following paper of Zarhin. MR0885780 (88h:14046) Zarhin, Yu. G. Endomorphisms and torsion of abelian varieties. Duke Math. J. 54 (1987), no. 1, 131–145. …
Pete L. Clark's user avatar
1 vote

possible CM-types of abelian varieties

I posted the following answer yesterday after only a quick skim of the question. When I read it with more care, it seemed to me to be the answer to a different question entirely. After having looked …
Pete L. Clark's user avatar
4 votes
Accepted

isogenies between abelian varieties that induce isomorphisms?

Kevin's comment is right on the money, but here it is in more detail: I will give a general criterion for an isogeny $\varphi: A \rightarrow B$ of abelian varieties to induce an isomorphism upon passa …
Pete L. Clark's user avatar
7 votes
Accepted

Is there an intrinsic way to define the group law on Abelian varieties?

Any torsor $V$ under an abelian variety over any field $K$ is caonically isomorphic to its degree $1$ Albanese variety $\operatorname{Alb}^1(V)$, which is itself a torsor under the degree $0$ Albanese …
Pete L. Clark's user avatar
4 votes
Accepted

For a line bundle L on a smooth projective variety X, what is meant by Pic^L(X)

Let me address the last part of your question. Let $X$ be a smooth, projective variety over an arbitrary ground field $k$. I want to write $Pic^{[L]}(X)$ instead of $Pic^L(X)$ -- i.e., to make explici …
Pete L. Clark's user avatar
7 votes

reduction of CM elliptic curves

A nice modern perspective on this is to use the Honda-Tate classification of endomorphism algebras of abelian varieties over a finite field. This allows you to recover the result in question (which, …
Pete L. Clark's user avatar
15 votes

Why do people think that abelian varieties are the hardest case for the Hodge conjecture?

My next door neighbor (in the math department) is a Hodge theorist, and I have never heard her say that abelian varieties are the hardest case of the Hodge conjecture. However, they are certainly a de …
Pete L. Clark's user avatar

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