A comment in A007018 a(n) = a(n-1)^2 + a(n-1), a(0)=1 claims
Subsequence of squarefree numbers (A005117). - Reinhard Zumkeller, Nov 15 2004
Is it really so?
As far as I know, it is open problem if a polynomial $f \in \mathbb{Z[x]}$ of degree $\ge 5$ can be squarefree infinitely often (some source require $f$ to be irreducible).
If the OEIS comment is correct, the sequence will give infinite family of (irreducible) polynomials which are squarefree infinitely often.
Let $a_n$ is OEIS A007018. Set $a_n = x$ and $$f(x)=a_{n+4}=x \cdot (x + 1) \cdot (x^{2} + x + 1) \cdot (x^{4} + 2 x^{3} + 2 x^{2} + x + 1) \\\\ \cdot (x^{8} + 4 x^{7} + 8 x^{6} + 10 x^{5} + 9 x^{4} + 6 x^{3} + 3 x^{2} + x + 1)$$
$f(a_n)=a_{n+4}$ will be squarefree infinitely often (including the irreducible degree 8 factor) and iterating $x \mapsto x^2+x$ will produce infinite family of polynomials with this property.
Added For reference of squarefree values of polynomials the search terms are square free values of polynomials. E.g. here p.1 and here 11. Squarefree values of polynomials.